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/* ln - make links */
/* See Makefile for compilation details. */
#include "config.h"
#include "bashtypes.h"
#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) # include <unistd.h> #endif
#include "posixstat.h"
#include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h>
#include "builtins.h" #include "shell.h" #include "bashgetopt.h"
#if !defined (errno) extern int errno; #endif
typedef int unix_link_syscall_t __P((const char *, const char *));
#define LN_SYMLINK 0x01 #define LN_UNLINK 0x02
static unix_link_syscall_t *linkfn; static int dolink ();
ln_builtin (list) WORD_LIST *list; { int rval, opt, flags; WORD_LIST *l; char *sdir; struct stat sb;
flags = 0; reset_internal_getopt (); while ((opt = internal_getopt (list, "fs")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'f': flags |= LN_UNLINK; break; case 's': flags |= LN_SYMLINK; break; default: builtin_usage (); return (EX_USAGE); } } list = loptend;
if (list == 0) { builtin_usage (); return (EX_USAGE); } linkfn = (flags & LN_SYMLINK) ? symlink : link;
if (list->next == 0) /* ln target, equivalent to ln target . */ return (dolink (list->word->word, ".", flags));
if (list->next->next == 0) /* ln target source */ return (dolink (list->word->word, list->next->word->word, flags));
/* ln target1 target2 ... directory */
/* find last argument: target directory, and make sure it's an existing directory. */ for (l = list; l->next; l = l->next) ; sdir = l->word->word;
if (stat(sdir, &sb) < 0) { builtin_error ("%s", sdir); return (EXECUTION_FAILURE); }
if (S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode) == 0) { builtin_usage (); return (EX_USAGE); }
for (rval = EXECUTION_SUCCESS; list != l; list = list->next) rval += dolink (list->word->word, sdir, flags); return rval; }
static char * mkdirpath (dir, file) char *dir, *file; { int dlen, flen; char *ret;
dlen = strlen (dir); flen = strlen (file);
ret = xmalloc (2 + dlen + flen);
strcpy (ret, dir); if (ret[dlen - 1] != '/') ret[dlen++] = '/'; strcpy (ret + dlen, file); return ret; }
#if defined (HAVE_LSTAT) # define LSTAT lstat #else # define LSTAT stat #endif
static int dolink (src, dst, flags) char *src, *dst; int flags; { struct stat ssb, dsb; int exists; char *dst_path, *p;
/* If we're not doing symlinks, the source must exist and not be a directory. */ if ((flags & LN_SYMLINK) == 0) { if (stat (src, &ssb) != 0) { builtin_error ("%s: %s", src, strerror (errno)); return (EXECUTION_FAILURE); } if (S_ISDIR (ssb.st_mode)) { errno = EISDIR; builtin_error ("%s: %s", src, strerror (errno)); return (EXECUTION_FAILURE); } }
/* If the destination is a directory, create the final filename by appending the basename of the source to the destination. */ dst_path = 0; if ((stat (dst, &dsb) == 0) && S_ISDIR (dsb.st_mode)) { if ((p = strrchr (src, '/')) == 0) p = src; else p++;
dst_path = mkdirpath (dst, p); dst = dst_path; }
exists = LSTAT (dst, &dsb) == 0;
/* If -f was specified, and the destination exists, unlink it. */ if ((flags & LN_UNLINK) && exists && unlink (dst) != 0) { builtin_error ("%s: cannot unlink: %s", dst, strerror (errno)); FREE (dst_path); return (EXECUTION_FAILURE); }
/* Perform the link. */ if ((*linkfn) (src, dst) != 0) { builtin_error ("cannot link %s to %s: %s", dst, src, strerror (errno)); FREE (dst_path); return (EXECUTION_FAILURE); }
FREE (dst_path); return (EXECUTION_SUCCESS); }
char *ln_doc[] = { "Create a new directory entry with the same modes as the original", "file. The -f option means to unlink any existing file, permitting", "the link to occur. The -s option means to create a symbolic link.", "By default, ln makes hard links.", (char *)NULL };
/* The standard structure describing a builtin command. bash keeps an array of these structures. */ struct builtin ln_struct = { "ln", /* builtin name */ ln_builtin, /* function implementing the builtin */ BUILTIN_ENABLED, /* initial flags for builtin */ ln_doc, /* array of long documentation strings. */ "ln [-fs] file1 [file2] OR ln [-fs] file ... directory", /* usage synopsis; becomes short_doc */ 0 /* reserved for internal use */ };
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