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# Magic
# Magic data for file(1) command.
# Machine-generated from src/cmd/file/magdir/*; edit there only!
# Format is described in magic(files), where:
# files is 5 on V7 and BSD, 4 on SV, and ?? in the SVID.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Localstuff:  file(1) magic for locally observed files
#
# $Id: Localstuff,v 1.4 2003/03/23 04:17:27 christos Exp $
# Add any locally observed files here.  Remember:
# text if readable, executable if runnable binary, data if unreadable.

# File magic for Xen, the virtual machine monitor for x86
0	string		LinuxGuestRecord	Xen saved domain
#>2	regex		\(name\ [^)]*\)		%s
>20	search/256	(name			(name
>>&1	string		x			%s...)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# acorn:  file(1) magic for files found on Acorn systems
#

# RISC OS Chunk File Format
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix D
# We guess the file type from the type of the first chunk.
0	lelong		0xc3cbc6c5	RISC OS Chunk data
>12	string		OBJ_		\b, AOF object
>12	string		LIB_		\b, ALF library

# RISC OS AIF, contains "SWI OS_Exit" at offset 16.
16	lelong		0xef000011	RISC OS AIF executable

# RISC OS Draw files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string 		Draw		RISC OS Draw file data

# RISC OS new format font files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string		FONT\0		RISC OS outline font data,
>5	byte		x		version %d
0	string		FONT\1		RISC OS 1bpp font data,
>5	byte		x		version %d
0	string		FONT\4		RISC OS 4bpp font data
>5	byte		x		version %d

# RISC OS Music files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string		Maestro\r	RISC OS music file
>8	byte		x		version %d


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# adi: file(1) magic for ADi's objects
# From Gregory McGarry 
#
0	leshort		0x521c		COFF DSP21k
>18	lelong		&02		executable,
>18	lelong		^02
>>18	lelong		&01		static object,
>>18	lelong		^01		relocatable object,
>18	lelong		&010		stripped
>18	lelong		^010		not stripped

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# adventure: file(1) magic for Adventure game files
#
# from Allen Garvin 
# Edited by Dave Chapeskie  Jun 28, 1998
# Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002
#
# ALAN
# I assume there are other, lower versions, but these are the only ones I
# saw in the archive.
0	beshort	0x0206	ALAN game data
>2	byte	<10	version 2.6%d


# Infocom (see z-machine)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Z-machine:  file(1) magic for Z-machine binaries.
#
# This will match ${TEX_BASE}/texmf/omega/ocp/char2uni/inbig5.ocp which
# appears to be a version-0 Z-machine binary.
#
# The (false match) message is to correct that behavior.  Perhaps it is
# not needed.
#
16	belong&0xfe00f0f0	0x3030	Infocom game data
>0	ubyte			0	(false match)
>0	ubyte			>0	(Z-machine %d,
>>2	ubeshort		x	Release %d /
>>18	string			>\0	Serial %.6s)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Glulx:  file(1) magic for Glulx binaries.
#
# I haven't checked for false matches yet.
#
0	string			Glul	Glulx game data
>4	beshort			x	(Version %d
>>6	byte			x	\b.%d
>>8	byte			x	\b.%d)
>36	string			Info	Compiled by Inform



# For Quetzal and blorb magic see iff


# TADS (Text Adventure Development System)
#  All files are machine-independent (games compile to byte-code) and are tagged
#  with a version string of the form "V2..\0" (but TADS 3 is
#  on the way).
#  Game files start with "TADS2 bin\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0	string	TADS2\ bin	TADS
>9	belong  !0x0A0D1A00	game data, CORRUPTED
>9	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>13	string	>\0		%s game data
#  Resource files start with "TADS2 rsc\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0	string	TADS2\ rsc	TADS
>9	belong  !0x0A0D1A00	resource data, CORRUPTED
>9	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>13	string	>\0		%s resource data
#  Some saved game files start with "TADS2 save/g\n\r\032\0", a little-endian
#  2-byte length N, the N-char name of the game file *without* a NUL (darn!),
# "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter version. 
0	string	TADS2\ save/g	TADS
>12	belong	!0x0A0D1A00	saved game data, CORRUPTED
>12	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>(16.s+32) string >\0		%s saved game data
#  Other saved game files start with "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter
#  version.
0	string	TADS2\ save	TADS
>10	belong	!0x0A0D1A00	saved game data, CORRUPTED
>10	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>14	string	>\0		%s saved game data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# allegro:  file(1) magic for Allegro datafiles
# Toby Deshane 
#
0 belong 0x736C6821   Allegro datafile (packed)
0 belong 0x736C682E   Allegro datafile (not packed/autodetect)
0 belong 0x736C682B   Allegro datafile (appended exe data)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# alliant:  file(1) magic for Alliant FX series a.out files
#
# If the FX series is the one that had a processor with a 68K-derived
# instruction set, the "short" should probably become "beshort" and the
# "long" should probably become "belong".
# If it's the i860-based one, they should probably become either the
# big-endian or little-endian versions, depending on the mode they ran
# the 860 in....
#
0	short		0420		0420 Alliant virtual executable
>2	short		&0x0020		common library
>16	long		>0		not stripped
0	short		0421		0421 Alliant compact executable
>2	short		&0x0020		common library
>16	long		>0		not stripped
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# alpha architecture description
#

0	leshort		0603		COFF format alpha
>22	leshort&030000	!020000		executable
>24	leshort		0410		pure
>24	leshort		0413		paged
>22	leshort&020000	!0		dynamically linked
>16	lelong		!0		not stripped
>16	lelong		0		stripped
>22	leshort&030000	020000		shared library
>24	leshort		0407		object
>27	byte		x		- version %d
>26	byte		x		.%d
>28	byte		x		-%d

# Basic recognition of Digital UNIX core dumps - Mike Bremford 
#
# The actual magic number is just "Core", followed by a 2-byte version
# number; however, treating any file that begins with "Core" as a Digital
# UNIX core dump file may produce too many false hits, so we include one
# byte of the version number as well; DU 5.0 appears only to be up to
# version 2.
#
0	string		Core\001	Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24	string		>\0		\b, from '%s'
0	string		Core\002	Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24	string		>\0		\b, from '%s'

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# amanda:  file(1) magic for amanda file format
#
0	string	AMANDA:\ 		AMANDA 
>8	string	TAPESTART\ DATE		tape header file,
>>23	string	X
>>>25	string	>\ 			Unused %s
>>23	string	>\ 			DATE %s
>8	string	FILE\ 			dump file,
>>13	string	>\ 			DATE %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# amigaos:  file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats:

#
# From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis)
#
0	belong		0x000003fa	AmigaOS shared library
0	belong		0x000003f3	AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary
0	belong		0x000003e7	AmigaOS object/library data
#
0	beshort		0xe310		Amiga Workbench
>2	beshort		1		
>>48	byte		1		disk icon
>>48	byte		2		drawer icon
>>48	byte		3		tool icon
>>48	byte		4		project icon
>>48	byte		5		garbage icon
>>48	byte		6		device icon
>>48	byte		7		kickstart icon
>>48	byte		8		workbench application icon
>2	beshort		>1		icon, vers. %d
#
# various sound formats from the Amiga
# G=F6tz Waschk 
#
0	string		FC14		Future Composer 1.4 Module sound file
0	string		SMOD		Future Composer 1.3 Module sound file
0	string		AON4artofnoise	Art Of Noise Module sound file
1	string		MUGICIAN/SOFTEYES Mugician Module sound file
58	string		SIDMON\ II\ -\ THE	Sidmon 2.0 Module sound file
0	string		Synth4.0	Synthesis Module sound file
0	string		ARP.		The Holy Noise Module sound file
0	string		BeEp\0		JamCracker Module sound file
0	string		COSO\0		Hippel-COSO Module sound file
# Too simple (short, pure ASCII, deep), MPi
#26	string		V.3		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26	string		BPSM		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26	string		V.2		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v2

# The following are from: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 
0	beshort		0x0f00		AmigaOS bitmap font
0	beshort		0x0f03		AmigaOS outline font
0	belong		0x80001001	AmigaOS outline tag
0	string		##\ version	catalog translation
0	string		EMOD\0		Amiga E module
8	string		ECXM\0		ECX module
0	string/c	@database	AmigaGuide file

# Amiga disk types
# 
0	string		RDSK		Rigid Disk Block
>160	string		x		on %.24s
0	string		DOS\0		Amiga DOS disk
0	string		DOS\1		Amiga FFS disk
0	string		DOS\2		Amiga Inter DOS disk
0	string		DOS\3		Amiga Inter FFS disk
0	string		DOS\4		Amiga Fastdir DOS disk
0	string		DOS\5		Amiga Fastdir FFS disk
0	string		KICK		Kickstart disk

# From: Alex Beregszaszi 
0	string		LZX		LZX compressed archive (Amiga)


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# mail.news:  file(1) magic for mail and news
#
# Unfortunately, saved netnews also has From line added in some news software.
#0	string		From 		mail text
# There are tests to ascmagic.c to cope with mail and news.
0	string		Relay-Version: 	old news text
0	string		#!\ rnews	batched news text
0	string		N#!\ rnews	mailed, batched news text
0	string		Forward\ to 	mail forwarding text
0	string		Pipe\ to 	mail piping text
0	string		Return-Path:	smtp mail text
0	string		Path:		news text
0	string		Xref:		news text
0	string		From:		news or mail text
0	string		Article 	saved news text
0	string		BABYL		Emacs RMAIL text
0	string		Received:	RFC 822 mail text
0	string		MIME-Version:	MIME entity text
#0	string		Content-	MIME entity text

# TNEF files...
0	lelong		0x223E9F78	Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format

# From: Kevin Sullivan 
0	string		*mbx*		MBX mail folder

# From: Simon Matter 
0	string		\241\002\213\015skiplist\ file\0\0\0	Cyrus skiplist DB

# JAM(mbp) Fidonet message area databases
# JHR file
0	string	JAM\0			JAM message area header file
>12	leshort >0			(%d messages)

# Squish Fidonet message area databases
# SQD file (requires at least one message in the area)
# XXX: Weak magic
#256	leshort	0xAFAE4453		Squish message area data file
#>4	leshort	>0			(%d messages)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# animation:  file(1) magic for animation/movie formats
#
# animation formats
# MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8)
# FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)

# SGI and Apple formats
0	string		MOVI		Silicon Graphics movie file
4       string          moov            Apple QuickTime
>12     string          mvhd            \b movie (fast start)
>12     string          mdra            \b URL
>12     string          cmov            \b movie (fast start, compressed header)
>12     string          rmra            \b multiple URLs
4       string          mdat            Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
4       string          wide            Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
4       string          skip            Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
4       string          free            Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
4       string          idsc            Apple QuickTime image (fast start)
4       string          idat            Apple QuickTime image (unoptimized)
4       string          pckg            Apple QuickTime compressed archive
4	string/B	jP		JPEG 2000 image
4	string		ftyp		ISO Media
>8	string		isom		\b, MPEG v4 system, version 1
>8	string		iso2		\b, MPEG v4 system, part 12 revision
>8	string		mp41		\b, MPEG v4 system, version 1
>8	string		mp42		\b, MPEG v4 system, version 2
>8	string		mp7t		\b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 XML
>8	string		mp7b		\b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 binary XML
>8	string/B	jp2		\b, JPEG 2000
>8	string		3gp		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
>>11	byte		4		\b v4 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11	byte		5		\b v5 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11	byte		6		\b v6 (ITU H.264/AMR GSM 6.10)
>8	string		mmp4		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP Mobile
>8	string		avc1		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP JVT AVC
>8	string/B	M4A		\b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AAC-LC
>8	string/B	M4P		\b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AES encrypted
>8	string/B	M4B		\b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes bookmarked
>8	string/B	qt		\b, Apple QuickTime movie

# MPEG sequences
# Scans for all common MPEG header start codes
0        belong             0x00000001     JVT NAL sequence
>4       byte&0x1F          0x07           \b, H.264 video
>>5      byte               66             \b, baseline
>>5      byte               77             \b, main
>>5      byte               88             \b, extended
>>7      byte               x              \b @ L %u
0        belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x00000100     MPEG sequence
>3       byte               0xBA
>>4      byte               &0x40          \b, v2, program multiplex
>>4      byte               ^0x40          \b, v1, system multiplex
>3       byte               0xBB           \b, v1/2, multiplex (missing pack header)
>3       byte&0x1F          0x07           \b, H.264 video
>>4      byte               66             \b, baseline
>>4      byte               77             \b, main
>>4      byte               88             \b, extended
>>6      byte               x              \b @ L %u
>3       byte               0xB0           \b, v4
>>5      belong             0x000001B5
>>>9     byte               &0x80
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          16             \b, video
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          32             \b, still texture
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          48             \b, mesh
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          64             \b, face
>>>9     byte&0xF8          8              \b, video
>>>9     byte&0xF8          16             \b, still texture
>>>9     byte&0xF8          24             \b, mesh
>>>9     byte&0xF8          32             \b, face
>>4      byte               1              \b, simple @ L1
>>4      byte               2              \b, simple @ L2
>>4      byte               3              \b, simple @ L3
>>4      byte               4              \b, simple @ L0
>>4      byte               17             \b, simple scalable @ L1
>>4      byte               18             \b, simple scalable @ L2
>>4      byte               33             \b, core @ L1
>>4      byte               34             \b, core @ L2
>>4      byte               50             \b, main @ L2
>>4      byte               51             \b, main @ L3
>>4      byte               53             \b, main @ L4
>>4      byte               66             \b, n-bit @ L2
>>4      byte               81             \b, scalable texture @ L1
>>4      byte               97             \b, simple face animation @ L1
>>4      byte               98             \b, simple face animation @ L2
>>4      byte               99             \b, simple face basic animation @ L1
>>4      byte               100            \b, simple face basic animation @ L2
>>4      byte               113            \b, basic animation text @ L1
>>4      byte               114            \b, basic animation text @ L2
>>4      byte               129            \b, hybrid @ L1
>>4      byte               130            \b, hybrid @ L2
>>4      byte               145            \b, advanced RT simple @ L!
>>4      byte               146            \b, advanced RT simple @ L2
>>4      byte               147            \b, advanced RT simple @ L3
>>4      byte               148            \b, advanced RT simple @ L4
>>4      byte               161            \b, core scalable @ L1
>>4      byte               162            \b, core scalable @ L2
>>4      byte               163            \b, core scalable @ L3
>>4      byte               177            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L1
>>4      byte               178            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L2
>>4      byte               179            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L3
>>4      byte               180            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L4
>>4      byte               193            \b, advanced core @ L1
>>4      byte               194            \b, advanced core @ L2
>>4      byte               209            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L1
>>4      byte               210            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L2
>>4      byte               211            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L3
>>4      byte               225            \b, simple studio @ L1
>>4      byte               226            \b, simple studio @ L2
>>4      byte               227            \b, simple studio @ L3
>>4      byte               228            \b, simple studio @ L4
>>4      byte               229            \b, core studio @ L1
>>4      byte               230            \b, core studio @ L2
>>4      byte               231            \b, core studio @ L3
>>4      byte               232            \b, core studio @ L4
>>4      byte               240            \b, advanced simple @ L0
>>4      byte               241            \b, advanced simple @ L1
>>4      byte               242            \b, advanced simple @ L2
>>4      byte               243            \b, advanced simple @ L3
>>4      byte               244            \b, advanced simple @ L4
>>4      byte               245            \b, advanced simple @ L5
>>4      byte               247            \b, advanced simple @ L3b
>>4      byte               248            \b, FGS @ L0
>>4      byte               249            \b, FGS @ L1
>>4      byte               250            \b, FGS @ L2
>>4      byte               251            \b, FGS @ L3
>>4      byte               252            \b, FGS @ L4
>>4      byte               253            \b, FGS @ L5
>3       byte               0xB5           \b, v4
>>4      byte               &0x80
>>>5     byte&0xF0          16             \b, video (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          32             \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          48             \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          64             \b, face (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          8              \b, video (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          16             \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          24             \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          32             \b, face (missing profile header)
>3       byte               0xB3
>>12     belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12     belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12     belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>16    byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>16    byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>16    byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>16    byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>16    byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>17    byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>17    byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>17    byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>17    byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>17    byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>17    byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>17    byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>17    byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>17    byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>11     byte               &0x02
>>>75    byte               &0x01
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>>>145 byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>>>145 byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>80   byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>80   byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>80   byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>80   byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>80   byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>81   byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>81   byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>81   byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>81   byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>81   byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>81   byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>81   byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>81   byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>81   byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x78043800     \b, HD-TV 1920P
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 16:9
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x50002D00     \b, SD-TV 1280I
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 16:9
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x30024000     \b, PAL Capture
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x2C00         \b, 4CIF
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x80           \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0xC0           \b, NTSC 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x2801E000     \b, LD-TV 640P
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x1400F000     \b, 320x240
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x0F00A000     \b, 240x160
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x0A007800     \b, 160x120
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x1600         \b, CIF
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x00F0         \b NTSC
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0120         \b PAL
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x80           \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0xC0           \b, NTSC 4:3
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x2D00         \b, CCIR/ITU
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC 525
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x1E00         \b, SVCD
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC 525
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>7      byte&0x0F          1              \b, 23.976 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          2              \b, 24 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          3              \b, 25 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          4              \b, 29.97 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          5              \b, 30 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          6              \b, 50 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          7              \b, 59.94 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          8              \b, 60 fps
>>11     byte               &0x04          \b, Constrained

# MPEG ADTS Audio (*.mpx/mxa/aac)
# from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de
# modified to fully support MPEG ADTS

# MP3, M1A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFFA         MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1
# rates
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  40 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  48 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  56 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  64 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  80 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  96 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 112 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 128 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 160 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 192 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 224 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 256 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 320 kBits
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP2, M1A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFFC         MPEG ADTS, layer II, v1
# rates
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  48 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  56 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  64 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  80 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  96 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 112 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 128 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 160 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 192 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 224 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 256 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 320 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 384 kBits
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MPA, M1A
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files, so test 32 <= kbits <= 448
0	beshort&0xFFFE		0xFFFE	
>2	byte&0xF0	>0x0F		
>>2	byte&0xF0	<0xE1		MPEG ADTS, layer I, v1
# rate
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  64 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  96 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b, 128 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b, 160 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b, 192 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 224 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 256 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 288 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 320 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 352 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 384 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 416 kBits
>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 448 kBits
# timing
>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>>>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP3, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF2         MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kBits
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP2, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF4         MPEG ADTS, layer II, v2
# rate 
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kBits 
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kBits
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MPA, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF6         MPEG ADTS, layer I, v2
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  48 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  56 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  64 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  80 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  96 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 112 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 128 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 144 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 160 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 176 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 192 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 224 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 256 kBits
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP3, M25A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFE2         MPEG ADTS, layer III,  v2.5
# rate  
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kBits
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kBits
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 11.025 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 12 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 8 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# AAC (aka MPEG-2 NBC audio) and MPEG-4 audio

# Stored AAC streams (instead of the MP4 format)
0       string          ADIF           MPEG ADIF, AAC
>4      byte            &0x80
>>13    byte            &0x10          \b, VBR
>>13    byte            ^0x10          \b, CBR
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x02           \b, single stream
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x04           \b, 2 streams
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x06           \b, 3 streams
>>16    byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>16    byte            &0x10          \b, 8 or more streams
>>4    byte            &0x80          \b, Copyrighted
>>13   byte            &0x40          \b, Original Source
>>13   byte            &0x20          \b, Home Flag
>4      byte            ^0x80
>>4     byte            &0x10          \b, VBR
>>4     byte            ^0x10          \b, CBR
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x02           \b, single stream
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x04           \b, 2 streams
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x06           \b, 3 streams
>>7     byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>7     byte            &0x10          \b, 8 or more streams
>>4    byte            &0x40          \b, Original Stream(s)
>>4    byte            &0x20          \b, Home Source

# Live or stored single AAC stream (used with MPEG-2 systems)
0       beshort&0xFFF6  0xFFF0         MPEG ADTS, AAC
>1      byte            &0x08          \b, v2
>1      byte            ^0x08          \b, v4
# profile
>>2     byte            &0xC0          \b LTP
>2      byte&0xc0       0x00           \b Main
>2      byte&0xc0       0x40           \b LC
>2      byte&0xc0       0x80           \b SSR
# timing
>2      byte&0x3c       0x00           \b, 96 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x04           \b, 88.2 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x08           \b, 64 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x0c           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x10           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x14           \b, 32 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x18           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x1c           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x20           \b, 16 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x24           \b, 12 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x28           \b, 11.025 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x2c           \b, 8 kHz
# channels
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0040         \b, monaural
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0080         \b, stereo
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x00c0         \b, stereo + center
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0100         \b, stereo+center+LFE
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0140         \b, surround
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0180         \b, surround + LFE
>2      beshort         &0x01C0        \b, surround + side
#>1     byte            ^0x01           \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02           \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x20           \b, Original Stream
#>3     byte            &0x10           \b, Home Source
#>3     byte            &0x08           \b, Copyrighted

# Live MPEG-4 audio streams (instead of RTP FlexMux)
0       beshort&0xFFE0  0x56E0         MPEG-4 LOAS
#>1     beshort&0x1FFF  x              \b, %u byte packet
>3      byte&0xE0       0x40
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x04           \b, single stream
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x08           \b, 2 streams
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x0C           \b, 3 streams
>>4     byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>4     byte            &0x20          \b, 8 or more streams
>3      byte&0xC0       0
>>4     byte&0x78       0x08           \b, single stream
>>4     byte&0x78       0x10           \b, 2 streams
>>4     byte&0x78       0x18           \b, 3 streams
>>4     byte            &0x20          \b, 4 or more streams
>>4     byte            &0x40          \b, 8 or more streams

# FLI animation format
4	leshort		0xAF11			FLI file
>6	leshort		x			- %d frames,
>8	leshort		x			width=%d pixels,
>10	leshort		x			height=%d pixels,
>12	leshort		x			depth=%d,
>16	leshort		x			ticks/frame=%d
# FLC animation format
4	leshort		0xAF12			FLC file
>6	leshort		x			- %d frames
>8	leshort		x			width=%d pixels,
>10	leshort		x			height=%d pixels,
>12	leshort		x			depth=%d,
>16	leshort		x			ticks/frame=%d

# DL animation format
# XXX - collision with most `mips' magic
#
# I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this
# -appears- to work.  Note that it might catch other files, too, so be
# careful!
#
# Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks
# at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with
# 255 (hex FF)!  The DL format is really bad.
#
#0	byte	1	DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen)
#>42	byte	x	- %d screens,
#>43	byte	x	%d commands
#0	byte	2	DL version 2
#>1	byte	1	- large format (320x200,1 image/screen),
#>1	byte	2	- medium format (160x100,4 images/screen),
#>1	byte	>2	- unknown format,
#>42	byte	x	%d screens,
#>43	byte	x	%d commands
# Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the
# \003.  Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so.
#0	string	\3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	DL version 3

# iso 13818 transport stream
#
# from Oskar Schirmer  Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1)
# (the following is a little bit restrictive and works fine for a stream
#  that starts with PAT properly. it won't work for stream data, that is
#  cut from an input device data right in the middle, but this shouldn't
#  disturb)
# syncbyte      8 bit	0x47
# error_ind     1 bit	-
# payload_start 1 bit	1
# priority      1 bit	-
# PID          13 bit	0x0000
# scrambling    2 bit	-
# adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit	1 or 3
# conti_count   4 bit	0
0	belong&0xFF5FFF1F	0x47400010	MPEG transport stream data
>188	byte			!0x47		CORRUPTED

# DIF digital video file format 
0	belong&0xffffff00	0x1f070000      DIF
>4	byte			&0x01		(DVCPRO) movie file
>4	byte			^0x01		(DV) movie file
>3	byte			&0x80		(PAL)
>3	byte			^0x80		(NTSC)

# Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) 
0	belong			0x3026b275	Microsoft ASF

# MNG Video Format, 
0	string			\x8aMNG		MNG video data,
>4	belong			!0x0d0a1a0a	CORRUPTED,
>4	belong			0x0d0a1a0a
>>16    belong	x				%ld x
>>20    belong	x				%ld

# JNG Video Format, 
0	string			\x8bJNG		JNG video data,
>4	belong			!0x0d0a1a0a	CORRUPTED,
>4	belong			0x0d0a1a0a
>>16    belong	x				%ld x
>>20    belong	x				%ld

# Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff)
3	string		\x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo	Vivo video data

# VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language)
0       string/b        #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii	VRML 1 file
0	string/b	#VRML\ V2.0\ utf8	ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HVQM4: compressed movie format designed by Hudson for Nintendo GameCube
# From Mark Sheppard , 2002-10-03
#
0	string		HVQM4		%s
>6	string		>\0		v%s
>0	byte		x		GameCube movie,
>0x34	ubeshort	x		%d x
>0x36	ubeshort	x		%d,
>0x26	ubeshort	x		%dµs,
>0x42	ubeshort	0		no audio
>0x42	ubeshort	>0		%dHz audio

# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 
0	string		DVDVIDEO-VTS	Video title set,
>0x21	byte		x		v%x
0	string		DVDVIDEO-VMG	Video manager,
>0x21	byte		x		v%x

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# apl:  file(1) magic for APL (see also "pdp" and "vax" for other APL
#       workspaces)
#
0	long		0100554		APL workspace (Ken's original?)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# apple:  file(1) magic for Apple file formats
#
0	string		FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt	binscii (apple ][) text
0	string		\x0aGL			Binary II (apple ][) data
0	string		\x76\xff		Squeezed (apple ][) data
0	string		NuFile			NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0	string		N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5		NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0	belong		0x00051600		AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file
0	belong		0x00051607		AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file

# Apple Emulator 2IMG format
#
0	string		2IMG		Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image
>4	string		XGS!		\b, XGS
>4	string		CTKG		\b, Catakig
>4	string		ShIm		\b, Sheppy's ImageMaker
>4	string		WOOF		\b, Sweet 16
>4	string		B2TR		\b, Bernie ][ the Rescue
>4	string		!nfc		\b, ASIMOV2
>4	string		x		\b, Unknown Format
>0xc	byte		00		\b, DOS 3.3 sector order
>>0x10	byte		00		\b, Volume 254
>>0x10	byte&0x7f	x		\b, Volume %u
>0xc	byte		01		\b, ProDOS sector order
>>0x14	short		x		\b, %u Blocks
>0xc	byte		02		\b, NIB data

# magic for Newton PDA package formats
# from Ruda Moura 
0	string	package0	Newton package, NOS 1.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,
>12	belong	&0x04000000	Relocation,
>12	belong	&0x02000000	UseFasterCompression,
>16	belong	x		version %d

0	string	package1	Newton package, NOS 2.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,
>12	belong	&0x04000000	Relocation,
>12	belong	&0x02000000	UseFasterCompression,
>16	belong	x		version %d

0	string	package4	Newton package,
>8	byte	8		NOS 1.x,
>8	byte	9		NOS 2.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,

# The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have
# been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having
# been encapsulated by any of the above archivers.
#
# In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS
# and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and
# therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information
# in the files themselves.
#
# Eric Fischer 

# AppleWorks word processor:
#
# This matches the standard tab stops for an AppleWorks file, but if
# a file has a tab stop set in the first four columns this will fail.
#
# The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's
# necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives.

4       string          O====   AppleWorks word processor data
>85     byte&0x01       >0      \b, zoomed
>90     byte&0x01       >0      \b, paginated
>92     byte&0x01       >0      \b, with mail merge
#>91    byte            x       \b, left margin %d

# AppleWorks database:
#
# This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one
# that I could find.  The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined
# categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R
# mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return.

#30	string		\x01D	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x02D	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x01R	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x02R	AppleWorks database data

# AppleWorks spreadsheet:
#
# Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number.  The R or C means
# row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual
# recalculation.

#131	string		RA	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		RM	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		CA	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		CM	AppleWorks spreadsheet data

# Applesoft BASIC:
#
# This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was
# written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line
# number is less than 256.  Yuck.

0       belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data
#>2     leshort         x       \b, first line number %d

# ORCA/EZ assembler:
# 
# This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have
# some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7
# XXX Conflicts with ELF
#4       belong&0xff00ffff       0x01000000      ORCA/EZ assembler source data
#>5      byte                    x               \b, build number %d

# Broderbund Fantavision
#
# I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur.
# Will they cause too many conflicts?

# Probably :-)
#2	belong&0xFF00FF		0x040008	Fantavision movie data

# Some attempts at images.
#
# These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so
# there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their
# address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192
# or, occasionally, 8184.
#
# Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen
# to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen.

8144	string	\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F	Apple II image with white background
8144	string	\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A	Apple II image with purple background
8144	string	\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55	Apple II image with green background
8144	string	\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA	Apple II image with blue background
8144	string	\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5	Apple II image with orange background

# Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts

0	belong&0xFF00FFFF	0x6400D000	Apple Mechanic font

# Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files.
# From Johan Gade.
# These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues.
#
# Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable" 
# entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section, 
# particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry.
#
# The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the 
# specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first
# line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type.
#
#0	long	0x7801730d
#>4	long	0x62626060	UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO)
#
# Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition 
# data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this
# information seems to be more useful.
#0	long	0x45520200
#>0x410	string	disk\ image	UDIF read/write image (UDRW)

# From: Toby Peterson 
0	string	bplist00	Apple binary property list

# Apple binary property list (bplist)
#  Assumes version bytes are hex.
#  Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root
#  object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation).
# From: David Remahl 
0		string	bplist
>6		byte	x	\bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version 0x%c
>>7		byte	x	\b%c
>6		string		00		\b
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x00	\b
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x00	\b, root type: null
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x08	\b, root type: false boolean
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x09	\b, root type: true boolean
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x10	\b, root type: integer
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x20	\b, root type: real
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x30	\b, root type: date
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x40    \b, root type: data
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x50	\b, root type: ascii string
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x60	\b, root type: unicode string
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x80	\b, root type: uid (CORRUPT)
>>8		byte&0xF0	0xa0	\b, root type: array
>>8		byte&0xF0	0xd0	\b, root type: dictionary

# Apple/NeXT typedstream data
#  Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various
#  purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files.
# From: David Remahl 
2		string		typedstream	NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian
>0		byte		x		\b, version %hhd
>0		byte		<5		\b
>>13	byte		0x81	\b
>>>14	ubeshort	x		\b, system %hd
2		string		streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian
>0		byte		x		\b, version %hhd
>0		byte		<5		\b
>>13	byte		0x81	\b
>>>14	uleshort	x		\b, system %hd

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# applix:  file(1) magic for Applixware
# From: Peter Soos 
#
0	string		*BEGIN		Applixware
>7	string		WORDS			Words Document
>7	string		GRAPHICS		Graphic
>7	string		RASTER			Bitmap
>7	string		SPREADSHEETS		Spreadsheet
>7	string		MACRO			Macro
>7	string		BUILDER			Builder Object

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# archive:  file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
#           extracting compressed archives)
#
# cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc.
# pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code.

# POSIX tar archives
257	string		ustar\0		POSIX tar archive
257	string		ustar\040\040\0	GNU tar archive

# cpio archives
#
# Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short".
# The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same
# byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and
# to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order
# from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive".
#
# The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they
# are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are
# character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers.
0	short		070707		cpio archive
0	short		0143561		byte-swapped cpio archive
0	string		070707		ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc)
0	string		070701		ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
0	string		070702		ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)

# Debian package (needs to go before regular portable archives)
#
0	string		=!\ndebian
>8	string		debian-split	part of multipart Debian package
>8	string		debian-binary	Debian binary package
>68	string		>\0		(format %s)
# These next two lines do not work, because a bzip2 Debian archive
# still uses gzip for the control.tar (first in the archive).  Only
# data.tar varies, and the location of its filename varies too.
# file/libmagic does not current have support for ascii-string based
# (offsets) as of 2005-09-15.
#>81	string		bz2		\b, uses bzip2 compression
#>84	string		gz		\b, uses gzip compression
#>136	ledate		x		created: %s

# other archives
0	long		0177555		very old archive
0	short		0177555		very old PDP-11 archive
0	long		0177545		old archive
0	short		0177545		old PDP-11 archive
0	long		0100554		apl workspace
0	string		=		archive

# MIPS archive (needs to go before regular portable archives)
#
0	string	=!\n__________E	MIPS archive
>20	string	U			with MIPS Ucode members
>21	string	L			with MIPSEL members
>21	string	B			with MIPSEB members
>19	string	L			and an EL hash table
>19	string	B			and an EB hash table
>22	string	X			-- out of date

0	string		-h-		Software Tools format archive text

#
# XXX - why are there multiple  thingies?  Note that 0x213c6172 is
# "!		current ar archive
# 0	long		0x213c6172	archive file
#
# and for SVR1 archives, we have:
#
# 0	string		\		System V Release 1 ar archive
# 0	string		=		archive
#
# XXX - did Aegis really store shared libraries, breakpointed modules,
# and absolute code program modules in the same format as new-style
# "ar" archives?
#
0	string		=!		current ar archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
>0	belong		=65538		- pre SR9.5
>0	belong		=65539		- post SR9.5
>0	beshort		2		- object archive
>0	beshort		3		- shared library module
>0	beshort		4		- debug break-pointed module
>0	beshort		5		- absolute code program module
0	string		\		System V Release 1 ar archive
0	string		=		archive
#
# XXX - from "vax", which appears to collect a bunch of byte-swapped
# thingies, to help you recognize VAX files on big-endian machines;
# with "leshort", "lelong", and "string", that's no longer necessary....
#
0	belong		0x65ff0000	VAX 3.0 archive
0	belong		0x3c61723e	VAX 5.0 archive
#
0	long		0x213c6172	archive file
0	lelong		0177555		very old VAX archive
0	leshort		0177555		very old PDP-11 archive
#
# XXX - "pdp" claims that 0177545 can have an __.SYMDEF member and thus
# be a random library (it said 0xff65 rather than 0177545).
#
0	lelong		0177545		old VAX archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
0	leshort		0177545		old PDP-11 archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
#
# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
#
0	lelong		0x39bed		PDP-11 old archive
0	lelong		0x39bee		PDP-11 4.0 archive

# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for
# the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS
# filename of the first file (null terminated).  Since some types collide
# we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%),
# 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%).  0x01 collides with terminfo.
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000081a	ARC archive data, dynamic LZW
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000091a	ARC archive data, squashed
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000021a	ARC archive data, uncompressed
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000031a	ARC archive data, packed
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000041a	ARC archive data, squeezed
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000061a	ARC archive data, crunched
# [JW] stuff taken from idarc, obviously ARC successors:
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x00000a1a	PAK archive data
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000141a	ARC+ archive data
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000481a	HYP archive data

# Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk)
# I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff
# [GRR:  the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined
#  version (not tested)]
#0	byte		0x1a		RISC OS archive (spark format)
0	string		\032archive	RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
0       string          Archive\000     RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)

# All these were taken from idarc, many could not be verified. Unfortunately,
# there were many low-quality sigs, i.e. easy to trigger false positives.
# Please notify me of any real-world fishy/ambiguous signatures and I'll try
# to get my hands on the actual archiver and see if I find something better. [JW]
# probably many can be enhanced by finding some 0-byte or control char near the start

# idarc calls this Crush/Uncompressed... *shrug*
0	string	CRUSH Crush archive data
# Squeeze It (.sqz)
0	string	HLSQZ Squeeze It archive data
# SQWEZ
0	string	SQWEZ SQWEZ archive data
# HPack (.hpk)
0	string	HPAK HPack archive data
# HAP
0	string	\x91\x33HF HAP archive data
# MD/MDCD
0	string	MDmd MDCD archive data
# LIM
0	string	LIM\x1a LIM archive data
# SAR
3	string	LH5 SAR archive data
# BSArc/BS2
0	string	\212\3SB \0 BSArc/BS2 archive data
# MAR
2	string	=-ah MAR archive data
# ACB
0	belong&0x00f800ff	0x00800000 ACB archive data
# CPZ
# TODO, this is what idarc says: 0	string	\0\0\0 CPZ archive data
# JRC
0	string	JRchive JRC archive data
# Quantum
0	string	DS\0 Quantum archive data
# ReSOF
0	string	PK\3\6 ReSOF archive data
# QuArk
0	string	7\4 QuArk archive data
# YAC
14	string	YC YAC archive data
# X1
0	string	X1 X1 archive data
0	string	XhDr X1 archive data
# CDC Codec (.dqt)
0	belong&0xffffe000	0x76ff2000 CDC Codec archive data
# AMGC
0	string	\xad6" AMGC archive data
# NuLIB
0	string	NõFélå NuLIB archive data
# PakLeo
0	string	LEOLZW PAKLeo archive data
# ChArc
0	string	SChF ChArc archive data
# PSA
0	string	PSA PSA archive data
# CrossePAC
0	string	DSIGDCC CrossePAC archive data
# Freeze
0	string	\x1f\x9f\x4a\x10\x0a Freeze archive data
# KBoom
0	string	¨MP¨ KBoom archive data
# NSQ, must go after CDC Codec
0	string	\x76\xff NSQ archive data
# DPA
0	string	Dirk\ Paehl DPA archive data
# BA
# TODO: idarc says "bytes 0-2 == bytes 3-5"
# TTComp
0	string	\0\6 TTComp archive data
# ESP, could this conflict with Easy Software Products' (e.g.ESP ghostscript) documentation?
0	string	ESP ESP archive data
# ZPack
0	string	\1ZPK\1 ZPack archive data
# Sky
0	string	\xbc\x40 Sky archive data
# UFA
0	string	UFA UFA archive data
# Dry
0	string	=-H2O DRY archive data
# FoxSQZ
0	string	FOXSQZ FoxSQZ archive data
# AR7
0	string	,AR7 AR7 archive data
# PPMZ
0	string	PPMZ PPMZ archive data
# MS Compress
4	string	\x88\xf0\x27 MS Compress archive data
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
>9	string	\0		
>>0	string	KWAJ		
>>>7	string	\321\003	MS Compress archive data
>>>>14	ulong	>0		\b, original size: %ld bytes
>>>>18		ubyte	>0x65  	
>>>>>18		string	x    	\b, was %.8s
>>>>>(10.b-4)	string	x    	\b.%.3s
# MP3 (archiver, not lossy audio compression)
0	string	MP3\x1a MP3-Archiver archive data
# ZET
0	string	OZÝ ZET archive data
# TSComp
0	string	\x65\x5d\x13\x8c\x08\x01\x03\x00 TSComp archive data
# ARQ
0	string	gW\4\1 ARQ archive data
# Squash
3	string	OctSqu Squash archive data
# Terse
0	string	\5\1\1\0 Terse archive data
# PUCrunch
0	string	\x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 PUCrunch archive data
# UHarc
0	string	UHA UHarc archive data
# ABComp
0	string	\2AB ABComp archive data
0	string	\3AB2 ABComp archive data
# CMP
0	string	CO\0 CMP archive data
# Splint
0	string	\x93\xb9\x06 Splint archive data
# InstallShield
0	string	 \x13\x5d\x65\x8c InstallShield Z archive Data
# Gather
1	string	GTH Gather archive data
# BOA
0	string	BOA BOA archive data
# RAX
0	string	ULEB\xa RAX archive data
# Xtreme
0	string	ULEB\0 Xtreme archive data
# Pack Magic
0	string	@â\1\0 Pack Magic archive data
# BTS
0	belong&0xfeffffff	0x1a034465 BTS archive data
# ELI 5750
0	string	Ora\  ELI 5750 archive data
# QFC
0	string	\x1aFC\x1a QFC archive data
0	string	\x1aQF\x1a QFC archive data
# PRO-PACK
0	string	RNC PRO-PACK archive data
# 777
0	string	777 777 archive data
# LZS221
0	string	sTaC LZS221 archive data
# HPA
0	string	HPA HPA archive data
# Arhangel
0	string	LG Arhangel archive data
# EXP1, uses bzip2
0	string	0123456789012345BZh EXP1 archive data
# IMP
0	string	IMP\xa IMP archive data
# NRV
0	string	\x00\x9E\x6E\x72\x76\xFF NRV archive data
# Squish
0	string	\x73\xb2\x90\xf4 Squish archive data
# Par
0	string	PHILIPP Par archive data
0	string	PAR Par archive data
# HIT
0	string	UB HIT archive data
# SBX
0	belong&0xfffff000	0x53423000 SBX archive data
# NaShrink
0	string	NSK NaShrink archive data
# SAPCAR
0	string	#\ CAR\ archive\ header SAPCAR archive data
0	string	CAR\ 2.00RG SAPCAR archive data
# Disintegrator
0	string	DST Disintegrator archive data
# ASD
0	string	ASD ASD archive data
# InstallShield CAB
0	string	ISc( InstallShield CAB
# TOP4
0	string	T4\x1a TOP4 archive data
# BatComp left out: sig looks like COM executable
# so TODO: get real 4dos batcomp file and find sig
# BlakHole
0	string	BH\5\7 BlakHole archive data
# BIX
0	string	BIX0 BIX archive data
# ChiefLZA
0	string	ChfLZ ChiefLZA archive data
# Blink
0	string	Blink Blink archive data
# Logitech Compress
0	string	\xda\xfa Logitech Compress archive data
# ARS-Sfx (FIXME: really a SFX? then goto COM/EXE)
1	string	(C)\ STEPANYUK ARS-Sfx archive data
# AKT/AKT32
0	string	AKT32 AKT32 archive data
0	string	AKT AKT archive data
# NPack
0	string	MSTSM NPack archive data
# PFT
0	string	\0\x50\0\x14 PFT archive data
# SemOne
0	string	SEM SemOne archive data
# PPMD
0	string	\x8f\xaf\xac\x84 PPMD archive data
# FIZ
0	string	FIZ FIZ archive data
# MSXiE
0	belong&0xfffff0f0	0x4d530000 MSXiE archive data
# DeepFreezer
0	belong&0xfffffff0	0x797a3030 DeepFreezer archive data
# DC
0	string	=2	byte	x \b, version %i
>3	byte	x \b.%i
# ZZip archiver (.zz)
0	string	ZZ\ \0\0 ZZip archive data
0	string	ZZ0 ZZip archive data
# PAQ archiver (.paq)
0	string	\xaa\x40\x5f\x77\x1f\xe5\x82\x0d PAQ archive data
0	string	PAQ PAQ archive data
>3	byte&0xf0	0x30
>>3	byte	x (v%c)
# JAR archiver (.j), this is the successor to ARJ, not Java's JAR (which is essentially ZIP)
0xe	string	\x1aJar\x1b JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data
0	string	JARCS JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data

# ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU)
0	leshort		0xea60		ARJ archive data
>5	byte		x		\b, v%d,
>8	byte		&0x04		multi-volume,
>8	byte		&0x10		slash-switched,
>8	byte		&0x20		backup,
>34	string		x		original name: %s,
>7	byte		0		os: MS-DOS
>7	byte		1		os: PRIMOS
>7	byte		2		os: Unix
>7	byte		3		os: Amiga
>7	byte		4		os: Macintosh
>7	byte		5		os: OS/2
>7	byte		6		os: Apple ][ GS
>7	byte		7		os: Atari ST
>7	byte		8		os: NeXT
>7	byte		9		os: VAX/VMS
>3	byte		>0		%d]
# [JW] idarc says this is also possible
2	leshort		0xea60		ARJ archive data

# HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this...
#0	string		HA		HA archive data,
#>2	leshort		=1		1 file,
#>2	leshort		>1		%u files,
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0		first is type CPY
#>4	byte&0x0f	=1		first is type ASC
#>4	byte&0x0f	=2		first is type HSC
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0e		first is type DIR
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0f		first is type SPECIAL
# suggestion: at least identify small archives (<1024 files)
0  belong&0xffff00fc 0x48410000 HA archive data
>2	leshort		=1		1 file,
>2	leshort		>1		%u files,
>4	byte&0x0f	=0		first is type CPY
>4	byte&0x0f	=1		first is type ASC
>4	byte&0x0f	=2		first is type HSC
>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0e		first is type DIR
>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0f		first is type SPECIAL

# HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz)
0	string		HPAK		HPACK archive data

# JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net
0	string		\351,\001JAM\		JAM archive,
>7	string		>\0			version %.4s
>0x26	byte		=0x27			-
>>0x2b	string          >\0			label %.11s,
>>0x27	lelong		x			serial %08x,
>>0x36	string		>\0			fstype %.8s

# LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
2	string		-lh0-		LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh0]
2	string		-lh1-		LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh1]
2	string		-lz4-		LHarc 1.x archive data [lz4]
2	string		-lz5-		LHarc 1.x archive data [lz5]
#	[never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:]
2	string		-lzs-		LHa/LZS archive data [lzs]
2	string		-lh\40-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ]
2	string		-lhd-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd]
2	string		-lh2-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2]
2	string		-lh3-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3]
2	string		-lh4-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4]
2	string		-lh5-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5]
2	string		-lh6-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6]
2	string		-lh7-		LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data [lh7]
>20	byte		x		- header level %d
# taken from idarc [JW]
2   string      -lZ         PUT archive data
2   string      -lz         LZS archive data 
2   string      -sw1-       Swag archive data

# RAR archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0	string		Rar!		RAR archive data,
>44	byte		x		v%0x,
>35	byte		0		os: MS-DOS
>35	byte		1		os: OS/2
>35	byte		2		os: Win32
>35	byte		3		os: Unix
# some old version? idarc says:
0   string      RE\x7e\x5e  RAR archive data

# SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0	string		SQSH		squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS)

# UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# [JW] see exe section for self-extracting version
0	string		UC2\x1a		UC2 archive data

# ZIP archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
0	string		PK\003\004
>4	byte		0x09		Zip archive data, at least v0.9 to extract
>4	byte		0x0a		Zip archive data, at least v1.0 to extract
>4	byte		0x0b		Zip archive data, at least v1.1 to extract
>4	byte		0x14
>>30	ubelong		!0x6d696d65	Zip archive data, at least v2.0 to extract

# OpenOffice.org / KOffice / StarOffice documents
# From: Abel Cheung 
# Listed here because they are basically zip files
>>30	string		mimetype

# KOffice (1.2 or above) formats
>>>50	string	vnd.kde.		KOffice (>=1.2)
>>>>58	string	karbon			Karbon document
>>>>58	string	kchart			KChart document
>>>>58	string	kformula		KFormula document
>>>>58	string	kivio			Kivio document
>>>>58	string	kontour			Kontour document
>>>>58	string	kpresenter		KPresenter document
>>>>58	string	kspread			KSpread document
>>>>58	string	kword			KWord document

# OpenOffice formats (for OpenOffice 1.x / StarOffice 6/7)
>>>50	string	vnd.sun.xml.		OpenOffice.org 1.x
>>>>62	string	writer			Writer
>>>>>68	byte	!0x2e			document
>>>>>68	string	.template		template
>>>>>68	string	.global			global document
>>>>62	string	calc			Calc
>>>>>66	byte	!0x2e			spreadsheet
>>>>>66	string	.template		template
>>>>62	string	draw			Draw
>>>>>66	byte	!0x2e			document
>>>>>66	string	.template		template
>>>>62	string	impress			Impress
>>>>>69	byte	!0x2e			presentation
>>>>>69	string	.template		template
>>>>62	string	math			Math document

# OpenDocument formats (for OpenOffice 2.x / StarOffice >= 8)
# http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/office/200505/msg00006.html
>>>50	string	vnd.oasis.opendocument.	OpenDocument
>>>>73	string	text
>>>>>77	byte	!0x2d			Text
>>>>>77	string	-template		Text Template
>>>>>77	string	-web			HTML Document Template
>>>>>77	string	-master			Master Document
>>>>73	string	graphics		Drawing
>>>>>81	string	-template		Template
>>>>73	string	presentation		Presentation
>>>>>85	string	-template		Template
>>>>73	string	spreadsheet		Spreadsheet
>>>>>84	string	-template		Template
>>>>73	string	chart			Chart
>>>>>78	string	-template		Template
>>>>73	string	formula			Formula
>>>>>80	string	-template		Template
>>>>73	string	database		Database
>>>>73	string	image			Image

# Zoo archiver
20	lelong		0xfdc4a7dc	Zoo archive data
>4	byte		>48		\b, v%c.
>>6	byte		>47		\b%c
>>>7	byte		>47		\b%c
>32	byte		>0		\b, modify: v%d
>>33	byte		x		\b.%d+
>42	lelong		0xfdc4a7dc	\b,
>>70	byte		>0		extract: v%d
>>>71	byte		x		\b.%d+

# Shell archives
10	string		#\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive	shell archive text

#
# LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable 
#          "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format.
#
0       string  \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0    LBR archive data
#
# PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA)
#
2       string          -pm0-           PMarc archive data [pm0]
2       string          -pm1-           PMarc archive data [pm1]
2       string          -pm2-           PMarc archive data [pm2]
2       string          -pms-           PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS)
5       string          -pc1-           PopCom compressed executable (CP/M)

# From Rafael Laboissiere 
# The Project Revision Control System (see
# http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project
# file which is recognized by the following entry: 
0	leshort		0xeb81	PRCS packaged project

# Microsoft cabinets 
# by David Necas (Yeti) 
#0	string	MSCF\0\0\0\0	Microsoft cabinet file data,
#>25	byte	x		v%d
#>24	byte	x		\b.%d
# MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless.
# Better magic in debian-additions.

# GTKtalog catalogs 
# by David Necas (Yeti) 
4	string	gtktalog\ 	GTKtalog catalog data,
>13	string	3		version 3
>>14	beshort	0x677a		(gzipped)
>>14	beshort	!0x677a		(not gzipped)
>13	string	>3		version %s

############################################################################
# Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet.
0       string          PAR\0	PARity archive data
>48	leshort		=0	- Index file
>48	leshort		>0	- file number %d

# Felix von Leitner 
0	string	d8:announce	BitTorrent file

# Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen 
0       beshort 0x0e0f          Atari MSA archive data
>2      beshort x       	\b, %d sectors per track
>4      beshort 0       	\b, 1 sided
>4      beshort 1       	\b, 2 sided
>6      beshort x       	\b, starting track: %d
>8      beshort x       	\b, ending track: %d

# Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu)
0	string	PK00PK\003\004	Zip archive data

# ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace)
# by Stefan `Sec` Zehl 
7	string		**ACE**		ACE archive data
>15	byte	>0		version %d
>16	byte	=0x00		\b, from MS-DOS
>16	byte	=0x01		\b, from OS/2
>16	byte	=0x02		\b, from Win/32
>16	byte	=0x03		\b, from Unix
>16	byte	=0x04		\b, from MacOS
>16	byte	=0x05		\b, from WinNT
>16	byte	=0x06		\b, from Primos
>16	byte	=0x07		\b, from AppleGS
>16	byte	=0x08		\b, from Atari
>16	byte	=0x09		\b, from Vax/VMS
>16	byte	=0x0A		\b, from Amiga
>16	byte	=0x0B		\b, from Next
>14	byte	x		\b, version %d to extract
>5	leshort &0x0080		\b, multiple volumes,
>>17	byte	x		\b (part %d),
>5	leshort &0x0002		\b, contains comment
>5	leshort	&0x0200		\b, sfx
>5	leshort	&0x0400		\b, small dictionary
>5	leshort	&0x0800		\b, multi-volume
>5	leshort	&0x1000		\b, contains AV-String
>>30	string	\x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION*	(unregistered)
>5	leshort &0x2000		\b, with recovery record
>5	leshort &0x4000		\b, locked
>5	leshort &0x8000		\b, solid
# Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is)
#>18	lelong	x		Created on

# sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann
# 
0x1A	string	sfArk		sfArk compressed Soundfont
>0x15	string	2
>>0x1	string	>\0		Version %s
>>0x2A	string	>\0		: %s

# DR-DOS 7.03 Packed File *.??_
0	string	Packed\ File\ 	Personal NetWare Packed File
>12	string	x    		\b, was "%.12s"

# EET archive
# From: Tilman Sauerbeck 
0	belong	0x1ee7ff00	EET archive

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# asterix:  file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character
# strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings:
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
0	string		*STA		Aster*x
>7	string		WORD			Words Document
>7	string		GRAP			Graphic
>7	string		SPRE			Spreadsheet
>7	string		MACR			Macro
0	string		2278		Aster*x Version 2
>29	byte		0x36			Words Document
>29	byte		0x35			Graphic
>29	byte		0x32			Spreadsheet
>29	byte		0x38			Macro


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# att3b:  file(1) magic for AT&T 3B machines
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
# 3B20
#
# The 3B20 conflicts with SCCS.
#0	beshort		0550		3b20 COFF executable
#>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
#0	beshort		0551		3b20 COFF executable (TV)
#>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
#
# WE32K
#
0	beshort		0560		WE32000 COFF
>18	beshort		^00000020	object
>18	beshort		&00000020	executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>18	beshort		^00010000	N/A on 3b2/300 w/paging
>18	beshort		&00020000	32100 required
>18	beshort		&00040000	and MAU hardware required
>20	beshort		0407		(impure)
>20	beshort		0410		(pure)
>20	beshort		0413		(demand paged)
>20	beshort		0443		(target shared library)
>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0561		WE32000 COFF executable (TV)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>18	beshort		&00020000	- 32100 required
#>18	beshort		&00040000	and MAU hardware required
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
#
# core file for 3b2 
0	string		\000\004\036\212\200	3b2 core file
>364	string		>\0		of '%s'

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# audio:  file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff")
#
# Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com),
# and others
#

# Sun/NeXT audio data
0	string		.snd		Sun/NeXT audio data:
>12	belong		1		8-bit ISDN mu-law,
>12	belong		2		8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
>12	belong		3		16-bit linear PCM,
>12	belong		4		24-bit linear PCM,
>12	belong		5		32-bit linear PCM,
>12	belong		6		32-bit IEEE floating point,
>12	belong		7		64-bit IEEE floating point,
>12	belong		8		Fragmented sample data,
>12	belong		10		DSP program,
>12	belong		11		8-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		12		16-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		13		24-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		14		32-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		18		16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12	belong		19		16-bit linear compressed,
>12	belong		20		16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12	belong		21		Music kit DSP commands,
>12	belong		23		8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice data encoding),
>12	belong		24		compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12	belong		25		compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12	belong		26		compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12	belong		27		8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20	belong		1		mono,
>20	belong		2		stereo,
>20	belong		4		quad,
>16	belong		>0		%d Hz

# DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format
# that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number
0	lelong		0x0064732E	DEC audio data:
>12	lelong		1		8-bit ISDN mu-law,
>12	lelong		2		8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
>12	lelong		3		16-bit linear PCM,
>12	lelong		4		24-bit linear PCM,
>12	lelong		5		32-bit linear PCM,
>12	lelong		6		32-bit IEEE floating point,
>12	lelong		7		64-bit IEEE floating point,
>12	belong		8		Fragmented sample data,
>12	belong		10		DSP program,
>12	belong		11		8-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		12		16-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		13		24-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		14		32-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		18		16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12	belong		19		16-bit linear compressed,
>12	belong		20		16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12	belong		21		Music kit DSP commands,
>12	lelong		23		8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice data encoding),
>12	belong		24		compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12	belong		25		compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12	belong		26		compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12	belong		27		8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20	lelong		1		mono,
>20	lelong		2		stereo,
>20	lelong		4		quad,
>16	lelong		>0		%d Hz

# Creative Labs AUDIO stuff
0	string	MThd			Standard MIDI data
>8 	beshort	x			(format %d)
>10	beshort	x			using %d track
>10	beshort		>1		\bs
>12	beshort&0x7fff	x		at 1/%d
>12	beshort&0x8000	>0		SMPTE

0	string	CTMF			Creative Music (CMF) data
0	string	SBI			SoundBlaster instrument data
0	string	Creative\ Voice\ File	Creative Labs voice data
# is this next line right?  it came this way...
>19	byte	0x1A
>23	byte	>0			- version %d
>22	byte	>0			\b.%d

# first entry is also the string "NTRK"
0	belong		0x4e54524b	MultiTrack sound data
>4	belong		x		- version %ld

# Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED
# [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi]
0	string		EMOD		Extended MOD sound data,
>4	byte&0xf0	x		version %d
>4	byte&0x0f	x		\b.%d,
>45	byte		x		%d instruments
>83	byte		0		(module)
>83	byte		1		(song)

# Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375)
0	belong		0x2e7261fd	RealAudio sound file
0	string		.RMF		RealMedia file

# MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net]
# Oct 31, 1995
# fixed by  2003-06-24
# Too short...
#0	string		MTM		MultiTracker Module sound file
#0	string		if		Composer 669 Module sound data
#0	string		JN		Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format)
0	string		MAS_U		ULT(imate) Module sound data

#0	string		FAR		Module sound data
#>4	string		>\15		Title: "%s"

0x2c	string		SCRM		ScreamTracker III Module sound data
>0	string		>\0		Title: "%s"

# Gravis UltraSound patches
# From 

0	string		GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0	GUS patch
0	string		GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0	Old GUS	patch

#
# Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14
# by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk)
#  added title printing on 2003-06-24
0	string	MAS_UTrack_V00
>14	string	>/0		ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data

0	string	UN05		MikMod UNI format module sound data

0	string	Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data
>17	string	>\0		Title: "%s"

21	string/c	=!SCREAM!	Screamtracker 2 module sound data
21	string	BMOD2STM	Screamtracker 2 module sound data
1080	string	M.K.		4-channel Protracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	M!K!		4-channel Protracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	FLT4		4-channel Startracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	FLT8		8-channel Startracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	4CHN		4-channel Fasttracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	6CHN		6-channel Fasttracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	8CHN		8-channel Fasttracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	CD81		8-channel Octalyser module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	OKTA		8-channel Oktalyzer module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
# Not good enough.
#1082	string	CH
#>1080	string	>/0		%.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data
1080	string	16CN		16-channel Taketracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	32CN		32-channel Taketracker module sound data
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"

# TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson 
#
0       string          TOC             TOC sound file

# sidfiles 
# added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by  2003-06-24
0	string		SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE	Sidplay info file

0	string		PSID			PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune
>4	beshort		>0			w/ header v%d,
>14	beshort		=1			single song,
>14	beshort		>1			%d songs,
>16	beshort		>0			default song: %d
>0x16	string		>\0			name: "%s"
>0x36	string		>\0			author: "%s"
>0x56	string		>\0			copyright: "%s"

0	string		RSID			RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible
>4	beshort		>0			w/ header v%d,
>14	beshort		=1			single song,
>14	beshort		>1			%d songs,
>16	beshort		>0			default song: %d
>0x16	string		>\0			name: "%s"
>0x36	string		>\0			author: "%s"
>0x56	string		>\0			copyright: "%s"

# IRCAM 
# VAX and MIPS files are little-endian; Sun and NeXT are big-endian
0	belong		0x64a30100		IRCAM file (VAX)
0	belong		0x64a30200		IRCAM file (Sun)
0	belong		0x64a30300		IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30400		IRCAM file (NeXT)

# NIST SPHERE 
0	string		NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n	NIST SPHERE file

# Sample Vision 
0	string		SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ 	Sample Vision file

# Audio Visual Research 
0	string		2BIT			Audio Visual Research file,
>12	beshort		=0			mono,
>12	beshort		=-1			stereo,
>14	beshort		x			%d bits
>16	beshort		=0			unsigned,
>16	beshort		=-1			signed,
>22	belong&0x00ffffff	x		%d Hz,
>18	beshort		=0			no loop,
>18	beshort		=-1			loop,
>21	ubyte		<=127			note %d,
>22	byte		=0			replay 5.485 KHz
>22	byte		=1			replay 8.084 KHz
>22	byte		=2			replay 10.971 Khz
>22	byte		=3			replay 16.168 Khz
>22	byte		=4			replay 21.942 KHz
>22	byte		=5			replay 32.336 KHz
>22	byte		=6			replay 43.885 KHz
>22	byte		=7			replay 47.261 KHz

# SGI SoundTrack 
0	string		_SGI_SoundTrack		SGI SoundTrack project file
# ID3 version 2 tags 
0      string          ID3     Audio file with ID3 version 2
>3	ubyte	<0xff	\b%d.
>4	ubyte	<0xff	\b%d tag
>2584  string  fLaC            \b, FLAC encoding
>>2588 byte&0x7f               >0              \b, unknown version
>>2588 byte&0x7f               0               \b
# some common bits/sample values
>>>2600        beshort&0x1f0           0x030           \b, 4 bit
>>>2600        beshort&0x1f0           0x050           \b, 6 bit
>>>2600        beshort&0x1f0           0x070           \b, 8 bit
>>>2600        beshort&0x1f0           0x0b0           \b, 12 bit
>>>2600        beshort&0x1f0           0x0f0           \b, 16 bit
>>>2600        beshort&0x1f0           0x170           \b, 24 bit
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0x0             \b, mono
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0x2             \b, stereo
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0x4             \b, 3 channels
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0x6             \b, 4 channels
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0x8             \b, 5 channels
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0xa             \b, 6 channels
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0xc             \b, 7 channels
>>>2600        byte&0xe                0xe             \b, 8 channels
# some common sample rates
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x0ac440        \b, 44.1 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x0bb800        \b, 48 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x07d000        \b, 32 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x056220        \b, 22.05 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x05dc00        \b, 24 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x03e800        \b, 16 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x02b110        \b, 11.025 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x02ee00        \b, 12 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x01f400        \b, 8 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x177000        \b, 96 kHz
>>>2597        belong&0xfffff0         0x0fa000        \b, 64 kHz
>>>2601        byte&0xf                >0              \b, >4G samples
>2584  string  !fLaC           \b, MP3 encoding

# NSF (NES sound file) magic
0	string		NESM\x1a	NES Sound File
>14	string		>\0		("%s" by
>46	string		>\0		%s, copyright
>78	string		>\0		%s),
>5	byte		x		version %d,
>6	byte		x		%d tracks,
>122	byte&0x2	=1		dual PAL/NTSC
>122	byte&0x1	=1		PAL
>122	byte&0x1	=0		NTSC

# Impulse tracker module (audio/x-it)
0	string		IMPM		Impulse Tracker module sound data -
>4	string		>\0		"%s"
>40	leshort		!0		compatible w/ITv%x
>42	leshort		!0		created w/ITv%x

# Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf)
60	string		IM10		Imago Orpheus module sound data -
>0	string		>\0		"%s"

# From 
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and
# samples in Impulse Tracker's native format.

0	string		IMPS		Impulse Tracker Sample
>18	byte		&2		16 bit
>18	byte		^2		8 bit
>18	byte		&4		stereo
>18	byte		^4		mono
0	string		IMPI		Impulse Tracker Instrument
>28	leshort		!0		ITv%x
>30	byte		!0		%d samples

# Yamaha TX Wave:  file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files
# From 
0	string		LM8953		Yamaha TX Wave
>22	byte		0x49		looped
>22	byte		0xC9		non-looped
>23	byte		1		33kHz
>23	byte		2		50kHz
>23	byte		3		16kHz

# scream tracker:  file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files
#
# From 
76	string		SCRS		Scream Tracker Sample
>0	byte		1		sample
>0	byte		2		adlib melody
>0	byte		>2		adlib drum
>31	byte		&2		stereo
>31	byte		^2		mono
>31	byte		&4		16bit little endian
>31	byte		^4		8bit
>30	byte		0		unpacked
>30	byte		1		packed

# audio
# From: Cory Dikkers 
0	string		MMD0		MED music file, version 0
0	string		MMD1		OctaMED Pro music file, version 1
0	string		MMD3		OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3
0	string		OctaMEDCmpr	OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file
0	string		MED		MED_Song
0	string		SymM		Symphonie SymMOD music file
#
0	string		THX		AHX version
>3	byte		=0		1 module data
>3	byte		=1		2 module data
#
0	string		OKTASONG	Oktalyzer module data
#
0	string		DIGI\ Booster\ module\0	%s
>20	byte		>0		%c
>>21	byte		>0		\b%c
>>>22	byte		>0		\b%c
>>>>23	byte		>0		\b%c
>610	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
#
0	string		DBM0	   	DIGI Booster Pro Module
>4	byte		>0		V%X.
>>5	byte		x		\b%02X
>16	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
#
0	string		FTMN		FaceTheMusic module
>16	string		>\0d		\b, "%s"

# From:  2003-06-24
0	string		AMShdr\32	Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2
0	string		Extreme		Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3
0	string		DDMF		Xtracker DMF Module
>4	byte		x		v%i
>0xD	string		>\0		Title: "%s"
>0x2B	string		>\0		Composer: "%s"
0	string		DSM\32		Dynamic Studio Module DSM
0	string		SONG		DigiTrekker DTM Module
0	string		DMDL		DigiTrakker MDL Module
0	string		PSM\32		Protracker Studio PSM Module
44	string		PTMF		Poly Tracker PTM Module
>0	string		>\32		Title: "%s"
0	string		MT20		MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2
0	string		RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD
0	string		RTMM		RTM Module
0x426	string		MaDoKaN96	XMS Adlib Module
>0	string		>\0		Composer: "%s"
0	string		AMF		AMF Module
>4	string		>\0		Title: "%s"
0	string		MODINFO1	Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ
0	string		Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument

# From: Takeshi Hamasaki 
# NOA Nancy Codec file
0	string		\210NOA\015\012\032	NOA Nancy Codec Movie file
# Yamaha SMAF format
0	string		MMMD		Yamaha SMAF file
# Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC
0	string		\001Sharp\040JisakuMelody	SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody
>20	string		Ver01.00	Ver. 1.00
>>32	byte		x		, %d tracks

# Free lossless audio codec 
# From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak 
0	string			fLaC		FLAC audio bitstream data
>4	byte&0x7f		>0		\b, unknown version
>4	byte&0x7f		0		\b
# some common bits/sample values
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x030		\b, 4 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x050		\b, 6 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x070		\b, 8 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x0b0		\b, 12 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x0f0		\b, 16 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x170		\b, 24 bit
>>20	byte&0xe		0x0		\b, mono
>>20	byte&0xe		0x2		\b, stereo
>>20	byte&0xe		0x4		\b, 3 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0x6		\b, 4 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0x8		\b, 5 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xa		\b, 6 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xc		\b, 7 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xe		\b, 8 channels
# some common sample rates
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x0ac440	\b, 44.1 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x0bb800	\b, 48 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x07d000	\b, 32 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x056220	\b, 22.05 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x05dc00	\b, 24 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x03e800	\b, 16 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x02b110	\b, 11.025 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x02ee00	\b, 12 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x01f400	\b, 8 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x177000	\b, 96 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x0fa000	\b, 64 kHz
>>21	byte&0xf		>0		\b, >4G samples
>>21	byte&0xf		0		\b
>>>22	belong			>0		\b, %u samples
>>>22	belong			0		\b, length unknown

# (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff)
0       string          VBOX            VBOX voice message data

# ReBorn Song Files (.rbs)
# David J. Singer 
8       string          RB40             RBS Song file
>29     string          ReBorn           created by ReBorn
>37     string          Propellerhead    created by ReBirth

# Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format
0	string		A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3	    Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data
# Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic
0	string		A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB	    Kimwitu++ data

# From "Simon Hosie
0       string  TFMX-SONG       TFMX module sound data

# Monkey's Audio compressed audio format (.ape)
# From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic)
# New version from Abel Cheung 
0		string		MAC\040		Monkey's Audio compressed format
>4		uleshort	>0x0F8B		version %d
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=1000		with fast compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=2000		with normal compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=3000		with high compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=4000		with extra high compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=5000		with insane compression
>>(0x08.l+18)	uleshort	=1		\b, mono
>>(0x08.l+18)	uleshort	=2		\b, stereo
>>(0x08.l+20)	ulelong		x		\b, sample rate %d
>4		uleshort	<0x0F8C		version %d
>>6		uleshort	=1000		with fast compression
>>6		uleshort	=2000		with normal compression
>>6		uleshort	=3000		with high compression
>>6		uleshort	=4000		with extra high compression
>>6		uleshort	=5000		with insane compression
>>10		uleshort	=1		\b, mono
>>10		uleshort	=2		\b, stereo
>>12		ulelong		x		\b, sample rate %d

# adlib sound files
# From Gürkan Sengün , http://www.linuks.mine.nu
0    	string		RAWADATA	RdosPlay RAW

1068	string		RoR		AMUSIC Adlib Tracker

0	string		JCH		EdLib

0	string		mpu401tr	MPU-401 Trakker

0	string		SAdT		Surprise! Adlib Tracker
>4	byte		x		Version %d

0	string		XAD!		eXotic ADlib

0	string		ofTAZ!		eXtra Simple Music

# Spectrum 128 tunes (.ay files).
# From: Emanuel Haupt 
0	string		ZXAYEMUL	Spectrum 128 tune

# From: Alex Beregszaszi 
0	string		MP+		Musepack
>3	byte&0x0f	x		SV%d

0	string		\0BONK		BONK,
#>5	byte		x		version %d
>14	byte		x		%d channel(s),
>15	byte		=1		lossless,
>15	byte		=0		lossy,
>16	byte		x		mid-side

384	string		LockStream	LockStream Embedded file (mostly MP3 on old Nokia phones)

# format VQF (proprietary codec for sound)
# some infos on the header file available at :
# http://www.twinvq.org/english/technology_format.html
0	string		TWIN97012000	VQF data
>27	short		0		\b, Mono
>27	short		1		\b, Stereo
>31	short 		>0		\b, %d kbit/s
>35	short 		>0		\b, %d kHz

# Nelson A. de Oliveira (naoliv@gmail.com)
# .eqf
0	string	Winamp\ EQ\ library\ file	%s
# it will match only versions like v.
# Since I saw only eqf files with version v1.1 I think that it's OK
>23	string	x	\b%.4s
# .preset
0	string	\[Equalizer\ preset\]	XMMS equalizer preset
# .m3u
0	string	\#EXTM3U	M3U playlist
# .pls
0	string	\[playlist\]	PLS playlist
# licq.conf
1	string	\[licq\]	LICQ configuration file
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# basis: file(1) magic for BBx/Pro5-files
#      Oliver Dammer 	 2005/11/07
# http://www.basis.com business-basic-files.
#
0	string		\074\074bbx\076\076	BBx
>7	string		\000			indexed file
>7	string		\001			serial file
>7	string		\002			keyed file
>>13	short		0			(sort)
>7	string		\004			program
>>18	byte		x			(LEVEL %d)
>>>23	string		>\000			psaved
>7	string		\006			mkeyed file
>>13	short		0			(sort)
>>8	string		\000			(mkey)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# bFLT: file(1) magic for BFLT uclinux binary files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter 
#
0	string		bFLT		BFLT executable
>4	belong		x		- version %ld
>4	belong		4
>>36	belong&0x1	0x1		ram
>>36	belong&0x2	0x2		gotpic
>>36	belong&0x4	0x4		gzip
>>36	belong&0x8	0x8		gzdata
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# blender: file(1) magic for Blender 3D data files
#
# Coded by Guillermo S. Romero  using the
# data from Ton Roosendaal . Ton or his company do not
# support the rule, so mail GSR if problems with it. Rule version: 1.1.
# You can get latest version with comments and details about the format
# at http://acd.asoc.euitt.upm.es/~gsromero/3d/blender/magic.blender

0	string	=BLENDER	Blender3D,
>7	string	=_		saved as 32-bits
>7      string	=-		saved as 64-bits
>8	string	=v		little endian
>8	string	=V		big endian
>9	byte	x		with version %c.
>10	byte	x		\b%c
>11	byte	x		\b%c

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# blit:  file(1) magic for 68K Blit stuff as seen from 680x0 machine
#
# Note that this 0407 conflicts with several other a.out formats...
#
# XXX - should this be redone with "be" and "le", so that it works on
# little-endian machines as well?  If so, what's the deal with
# "VAX-order" and "VAX-order2"?
#
#0	long		0407		68K Blit (standalone) executable
#0	short		0407		VAX-order2 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0	short		03401		VAX-order 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0	long		0406		68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0	short		0406		VAX-order2 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0	short		03001		VAX-order 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
# Need more values for WE32 DMD executables.
# Note that 0520 is the same as COFF
#0	short		0520		tty630 layers executable
#
# i80960 b.out objects and archives
#
0	long		0x10d		i960 b.out relocatable object
>16	long		>0		not stripped
#
# b.out archive (hp-rt on i960)
0	string		=!	b.out archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# bsdi:  file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects
#

0	lelong		0314		386 compact demand paged pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses shared libs)

0	lelong		0407		386 executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses shared libs)

0	lelong		0410		386 pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses shared libs)

0	lelong		0413		386 demand paged pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses shared libs)

# same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries
0	belong&077777777	0600413		sparc demand paged
>0	byte		&0x80
>>20	belong		<4096		shared library
>>20	belong		=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong		>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)

0	belong&077777777	0600410		sparc pure
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)

0	belong&077777777	0600407		sparc
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BTSnoop:  file(1) magic for BTSnoop files
#
# From 
0	string		btsnoop\0		BTSnoop
>8	belong		x			version %d,
>12	belong		1001			Unencapsulated HCI
>12	belong		1002			HCI UART (H4)
>12	belong		1003			HCI BCSP
>12	belong		1004			HCI Serial (H5)
>>12	belong		x			type %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# autocad:  file(1) magic for cad files
#

# AutoCAD DWG versions R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
# Written December 01, 2003 by Lester Hightower
# Based on the DWG File Format Specifications at http://www.opendwg.org/
0	string	       \101\103\061\060\061		   AutoCAD
>5	string	       \062\000\000\000\000		   DWG ver. R13
>5	string	       \064\000\000\000\000		   DWG ver. R14

# Microstation DGN/CIT Files (www.bentley.com)
# Last updated July 29, 2005 by Lester Hightower
# DGN is the default file extension of Microstation/Intergraph CAD files.
# CIT is the proprietary raster format (similar to TIFF) used to attach
# raster underlays to Microstation DGN (vector) drawings.
# 
# http://www.wotsit.org/search.asp
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=DGN
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=CIT
#
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C2
# 3F86C928&method=display&p_objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C280A93F86C928
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682
# 721C479F&method=display&p_objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682C7BE721C479F
0	string	\010\011\376			Microstation
>3	string	\002
>>30	string	\026\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\034\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\073\107			DGNFile
>>30	string	\073\110			DGNFile
>>30	string	\106\107			DGNFile
>>30	string	\110\103			DGNFile
>>30	string	\120\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\234\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\273\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\306\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\310\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\341\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\103			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\376\103			DGNFile
>4	string	\030\000\000			CITFile
>4	string	\030\000\003			CITFile

# AutoCad, from Nahuel Greco
# AutoCAD DWG versions R12/R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
0	string AC1012	AutoCad (release 12)
0	string AC1013	AutoCad (release 13)
0	string AC1014	AutoCad (release 14)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# c-lang:  file(1) magic for C programs (or REXX)
#

# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# if you uncomment "/*" for C/REXX below, also uncomment this entry
#0	string		/*\ XPM\ */	X pixmap image data

# this first will upset you if you're a PL/1 shop...
# in which case rm it; ascmagic will catch real C programs
#0	string		/*		C or REXX program text
#0	string		//		C++ program text

# From: Mikhail Teterin  
0	string		cscope		cscope reference data
>7	string		x		version %.2s
# We skip the path here, because it is often long (so file will
# truncate it) and mostly redundant.
# The inverted index functionality was added some time betwen
# versions 11 and 15, so look for -q if version is above 14:
>7	string		>14
>>10	regex		.+\ -q\		with inverted index
>10	regex		.+\ -c\		text (non-compressed)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# c64:  file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files
#
# From: Dirk Jagdmann 

0x16500	belong		0x12014100	D64 Image
0x16500	belong		0x12014180	D71 Image
0x61800 belong		0x28034400	D81 Image
0	string		C64\40CARTRIDGE	CCS C64 Emultar Cartridge Image
0	belong		0x43154164	X64 Image

0	string		GCR-1541	GCR Image
>8	byte		x		version: %i
>9	byte		x		tracks: %i

9	string		PSUR		ARC archive (c64)
2	string		-LH1-		LHA archive (c64)

0	string		C64File		PC64 Emulator file
>8	string		>\0		"%s"
0	string		C64Image	PC64 Freezer Image

0	beshort		0x38CD		C64 PCLink Image
0	string		CBM\144\0\0	Power 64 C64 Emulator Snapshot

0	belong		0xFF424CFF	WRAptor packer (c64)

0	string		C64S\x20tape\x20file	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

0	string		C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

0	string		C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CDDB: file(1) magic for CDDB(tm) format CD text data files
#
# From 
#
# This is the /etc/magic entry to decode datafiles as used by
# CDDB-enabled CD player applications.
#

0       string/b        #\040xmcd               CDDB(tm) format CD text data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# chord: file(1) magic for Chord music sheet typesetting utility input files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter 
# File format is actually free, but many distributed files begin with `{title'
#
0	string		{title		Chord text file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cisco:  file(1) magic for cisco Systems routers
#
# Most cisco file-formats are covered by the generic elf code
#
# Microcode files are non-ELF, 0x8501 conflicts with NetBSD/alpha.
0	belong&0xffffff00	0x85011400  cisco IOS microcode
>7	string		>\0		    for '%s'
0	belong&0xffffff00	0x8501cb00  cisco IOS experimental microcode
>7	string		>\0		    for '%s'
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# citrus locale declaration
#

0	string		RuneCT		Citrus locale declaration for LC_CTYPE


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# claris:  file(1) magic for claris
# "H. Nanosecond" 
# Claris Works a word processor, etc.
# Version 3.0

# .pct claris works clip art files
#0000000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
#*
#0001000 #010 250 377 377 377 377 000 213 000 230 000 021 002 377 014 000
#null to byte 1000 octal
514	string	\377\377\377\377\000	Claris clip art?
>0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	yes.
514	string	\377\377\377\377\001	Claris clip art?
>0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	yes.

# Claris works files
# .cwk
0	string	\002\000\210\003\102\117\102\117\000\001\206 Claris works document
# .plt
0	string	\020\341\000\000\010\010	Claris Works pallete files .plt

# .msp a dictionary file I am not sure about this I have only one .msp file
0	string	\002\271\262\000\040\002\000\164	Claris works dictionary

# .usp are user dictionary bits
# I am not sure about a magic header:
#0000000 001 123 160 146 070 125 104 040 136 123 015 012 160 157 144 151
#        soh   S   p   f   8   U   D  sp   ^   S  cr  nl   p   o   d   i
#0000020 141 164 162 151 163 164 040 136 123 015 012 144 151 166 040 043
#          a   t   r   i   s   t  sp   ^   S  cr  nl   d   i   v  sp   #

# .mth Thesaurus
# starts with \0 but no magic header

# .chy Hyphenation file
# I am not sure: 000 210 034 000 000

# other claris files
#./windows/claris/useng.ndx: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.l32: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.lst: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.lbl: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.prf: data
#./windows/claris/userd.spl: data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# clipper:  file(1) magic for Intergraph (formerly Fairchild) Clipper.
#
# XXX - what byte order does the Clipper use?
#
# XXX - what's the "!" stuff:
#
# >18	short		!074000,000000	C1 R1 
# >18	short		!074000,004000	C2 R1
# >18	short		!074000,010000	C3 R1
# >18	short		!074000,074000	TEST
#
# I shall assume it's ANDing the field with the first value and
# comparing it with the second, and rewrite it as:
#
# >18	short&074000	000000		C1 R1 
# >18	short&074000	004000		C2 R1
# >18	short&074000	010000		C3 R1
# >18	short&074000	074000		TEST
#
# as SVR3.1's "file" doesn't support anything of the "!074000,000000"
# sort, nor does SunOS 4.x, so either it's something Intergraph added
# in CLIX, or something AT&T added in SVR3.2 or later, or something
# somebody else thought was a good idea; it's not documented in the
# man page for this version of "magic", nor does it appear to be
# implemented (at least not after I blew off the bogus code to turn
# old-style "&"s into new-style "&"s, which just didn't work at all).
#
0	short		0575		CLIPPER COFF executable (VAX #)
>20	short		0407		(impure)
>20	short		0410		(5.2 compatible)
>20	short		0411		(pure)
>20	short		0413		(demand paged)
>20	short		0443		(target shared library)
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
0	short		0577		CLIPPER COFF executable
>18	short&074000	000000		C1 R1 
>18	short&074000	004000		C2 R1
>18	short&074000	010000		C3 R1
>18	short&074000	074000		TEST
>20	short		0407		(impure)
>20	short		0410		(pure)
>20	short		0411		(separate I&D)
>20	short		0413		(paged)
>20	short		0443		(target shared library)
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
>48	long&01		01		alignment trap enabled
>52	byte		1		-Ctnc
>52	byte		2		-Ctsw
>52	byte		3		-Ctpw
>52	byte		4		-Ctcb
>53	byte		1		-Cdnc
>53	byte		2		-Cdsw
>53	byte		3		-Cdpw
>53	byte		4		-Cdcb
>54	byte		1		-Csnc
>54	byte		2		-Cssw
>54	byte		3		-Cspw
>54	byte		4		-Cscb
4	string		pipe		CLIPPER instruction trace
4	string		prof		CLIPPER instruction profile

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# spec:  file(1) magic for SPEC raw results (*.raw, *.rsf)
#
# Cloyce D. Spradling 

0	string	spec			SPEC
>4	string	.cpu			CPU
>>8	string	<:			\b%.4s
>>12	string	.			raw result text

17	string	version=SPECjbb		SPECjbb
>32	string	<:			\b%.4s
>>37	string	<:			v%.4s raw result text

0	string	BEGIN\040SPECWEB	SPECweb
>13	string	<:			\b%.2s
>>15	string	_SSL			\b_SSL
>>>20	string	<:			v%.4s raw result text
>>16	string	<:			v%.4s raw result text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# commands:  file(1) magic for various shells and interpreters
#
0	string		:			shell archive or script for antique kernel text
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/sh		Bourne shell script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/csh		C shell script text executable
# korn shell magic, sent by George Wu, gwu@clyde.att.com
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/ksh		Korn shell script text executable
0	string/b 	#!\ /bin/tcsh		Tenex C shell script text executable
0	string/b 	#!\ /usr/local/tcsh	Tenex C shell script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/local/bin/tcsh	Tenex C shell script text executable

#
# zsh/ash/ae/nawk/gawk magic from cameron@cs.unsw.oz.au (Cameron Simpson)
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/zsh		Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/bin/zsh	Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/local/bin/zsh	Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/local/bin/ash	Neil Brown's ash script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/local/bin/ae	Neil Brown's ae script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/nawk		new awk script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/bin/nawk	new awk script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/local/bin/nawk	new awk script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/gawk		GNU awk script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/bin/gawk	GNU awk script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/local/bin/gawk	GNU awk script text executable
#
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/awk		awk script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/bin/awk	awk script text executable
# update to distinguish from *.vcf files
#0	regex		[^'"]BEGIN[[:space:]]*[{]	awk script text

# AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 shell
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/rc	Plan 9 rc shell script text executable

# bash shell magic, from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de)
0	string/b	#!\ /bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
0	string/b	#!\ /usr/local/bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable

# using env
0	string		#!/usr/bin/env		a
>15	string		>\0			%s script text executable
0	string		#!\ /usr/bin/env	a
>16	string		>\0			%s script text executable

# PHP scripts
# Ulf Harnhammar 
0	string/c	=.
0	string		$Suite			TTCN Abstract Test Suite
>&1	string		$SuiteId
>>&1	string		>\n			%s
>&2	string		$SuiteId
>>&1	string		>\n			%s
>&3	string		$SuiteId
>>&1	string		>\n			%s

# MSC (message sequence charts) are a formal description technique,
# described in ITU-T Z.120, mainly used for communication protocols.
# Added by W. Borgert .
0	string		mscdocument	Message Sequence Chart (document)
0	string		msc		Message Sequence Chart (chart)
0	string		submsc		Message Sequence Chart (subchart)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# compress:  file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives)
#
# compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, etc.
#
# Formats for various forms of compressed data
# Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c",
# because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside.

# standard unix compress
0	string		\037\235	compress'd data
>2	byte&0x80	>0		block compressed
>2	byte&0x1f	x		%d bits

# gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with Info-ZIP or PKWARE zip archiver)
#   Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002
#	* Original filename is only at offset 10 if "extra field" absent
#	* Produce shorter output - notably, only report compression methods
#	  other than 8 ("deflate", the only method defined in RFC 1952).
0       string          \037\213        gzip compressed data
>2	byte		<8		\b, reserved method
>2	byte		>8		\b, unknown method
>3	byte		&0x01		\b, ASCII
>3	byte		&0x02		\b, has CRC
>3	byte		&0x04		\b, extra field
>3	byte&0xC	=0x08
>>10	string		x		\b, was "%s"
>3	byte		&0x10		\b, has comment
>9	byte		=0x00		\b, from FAT filesystem (MS-DOS, OS/2, NT)
>9	byte		=0x01		\b, from Amiga
>9	byte		=0x02		\b, from VMS
>9	byte		=0x03		\b, from Unix
>9	byte		=0x04		\b, from VM/CMS
>9	byte		=0x05		\b, from Atari
>9	byte		=0x06		\b, from HPFS filesystem (OS/2, NT)
>9	byte		=0x07		\b, from MacOS
>9	byte		=0x08		\b, from Z-System
>9	byte		=0x09		\b, from CP/M
>9	byte		=0x0A		\b, from TOPS/20
>9	byte		=0x0B		\b, from NTFS filesystem (NT)
>9	byte		=0x0C		\b, from QDOS
>9	byte		=0x0D		\b, from Acorn RISCOS
>3	byte		&0x10		\b, comment
>3	byte		&0x20		\b, encrypted
>4	ledate		>0		\b, last modified: %s
>8	byte		2		\b, max compression
>8	byte		4		\b, max speed

# packed data, Huffman (minimum redundancy) codes on a byte-by-byte basis
0	string		\037\036	packed data
>2	belong		>1		\b, %d characters originally
>2	belong		=1		\b, %d character originally
#
# This magic number is byte-order-independent.
0	short		0x1f1f		old packed data

# XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is
# byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent?
#
0	short		0x1fff		compacted data
# This string is valid for SunOS (BE) and a matching "short" is listed
# in the Ultrix (LE) magic file.
0	string		\377\037	compacted data
0	short		0145405		huf output

# bzip2
0	string		BZh		bzip2 compressed data
>3	byte		>47		\b, block size = %c00k

# squeeze and crunch
# Michael Haardt 
0	beshort		0x76FF		squeezed data,
>4	string		x		original name %s
0	beshort		0x76FE		crunched data,
>2	string		x		original name %s
0	beshort		0x76FD		LZH compressed data,
>2	string		x		original name %s

# Freeze
0	string		\037\237	frozen file 2.1
0	string		\037\236	frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5)

# SCO compress -H (LZH)
0	string		\037\240	SCO compress -H (LZH) data

# European GSM 06.10 is a provisional standard for full-rate speech
# transcoding, prI-ETS 300 036, which uses RPE/LTP (residual pulse
# excitation/long term prediction) coding at 13 kbit/s.
#
# There's only a magic nibble (4 bits); that nibble repeats every 33
# bytes.  This isn't suited for use, but maybe we can use it someday.
#
# This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and
# mismatches to be declared as data too!
#0	byte&0xF0	0xd0		data
#>33	byte&0xF0	0xd0
#>66	byte&0xF0	0xd0
#>99	byte&0xF0	0xd0
#>132	byte&0xF0	0xd0		GSM 06.10 compressed audio

# bzip	a block-sorting file compressor
#	by Julian Seward  and others
#
0	string		BZ		bzip compressed data
>2	byte		x		\b, version: %c
>3	string		=1		\b, compression block size 100k
>3	string		=2		\b, compression block size 200k
>3	string		=3		\b, compression block size 300k
>3	string		=4		\b, compression block size 400k
>3	string		=5		\b, compression block size 500k
>3	string		=6		\b, compression block size 600k
>3	string		=7		\b, compression block size 700k
>3	string		=8		\b, compression block size 800k
>3	string		=9		\b, compression block size 900k

# lzop from 
0	string		\x89\x4c\x5a\x4f\x00\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a	lzop compressed data
>9	beshort		<0x0940
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x00		- version 0.
>>9	beshort&0x0fff	x		\b%03x,
>>13	byte		1		LZO1X-1,
>>13	byte		2		LZO1X-1(15),
>>13	byte		3		LZO1X-999,
## >>22	bedate		>0		last modified: %s,
>>14	byte		=0x00		os: MS-DOS
>>14	byte		=0x01		os: Amiga
>>14	byte		=0x02		os: VMS
>>14	byte		=0x03		os: Unix
>>14	byte		=0x05		os: Atari
>>14	byte		=0x06		os: OS/2
>>14	byte		=0x07		os: MacOS
>>14	byte		=0x0A		os: Tops/20
>>14	byte		=0x0B		os: WinNT
>>14	byte		=0x0E		os: Win32
>9	beshort		>0x0939
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x00		- version 0.
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x10		- version 1.
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x20		- version 2.
>>9	beshort&0x0fff	x		\b%03x,
>>15	byte		1		LZO1X-1,
>>15	byte		2		LZO1X-1(15),
>>15	byte		3		LZO1X-999,
## >>25	bedate		>0		last modified: %s,
>>17	byte		=0x00		os: MS-DOS
>>17	byte		=0x01		os: Amiga
>>17	byte		=0x02		os: VMS
>>17	byte		=0x03		os: Unix
>>17	byte		=0x05		os: Atari
>>17	byte		=0x06		os: OS/2
>>17	byte		=0x07		os: MacOS
>>17	byte		=0x0A		os: Tops/20
>>17	byte		=0x0B		os: WinNT
>>17	byte		=0x0E		os: Win32

# 4.3BSD-Quasijarus Strong Compression
# http://minnie.tuhs.org/Quasijarus/compress.html
0	string		\037\241	Quasijarus strong compressed data

# From: Cory Dikkers 
0	string		XPKF		Amiga xpkf.library compressed data
0	string		PP11		Power Packer 1.1 compressed data
0	string		PP20		Power Packer 2.0 compressed data,
>4	belong		0x09090909	fast compression
>4	belong		0x090A0A0A	mediocre compression
>4	belong		0x090A0B0B	good compression
>4	belong		0x090A0C0C	very good compression
>4	belong		0x090A0C0D	best compression

# 7-zip archiver, from Thomas Klausner (wiz@danbala.tuwien.ac.at)
# http://www.7-zip.org or DOC/7zFormat.txt 
#
0	string		7z\274\257\047\034	7-zip archive data,
>6	byte		x			version %d
>7	byte		x			\b.%d

# AFX compressed files (Wolfram Kleff)
2	string		-afx-		AFX compressed file data

# Supplementary magic data for the file(1) command to support
# rzip(1).  The format is described in magic(5).
#
# Copyright (C) 2003 by Andrew Tridgell.  You may do whatever you want with
# this file.
#
0	string		RZIP		rzip compressed data
>4	byte		x		- version %d
>5	byte		x		\b.%d
>6	belong		x		(%d bytes)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Console game magic
# Toby Deshane 
#    ines:  file(1) magic for Marat's iNES Nintendo Entertainment System
#           ROM dump format

0 string NES\032 iNES ROM dump,
>4 byte  x     %dx16k PRG
>5 byte  x     \b, %dx8k CHR
>6 byte&0x01  =0x1  \b, [Vert.]
>6 byte&0x01  =0x0  \b, [Horiz.]
>6 byte&0x02  =0x2  \b, [SRAM]
>6 byte&0x04  =0x4  \b, [Trainer]
>6 byte&0x04  =0x8  \b, [4-Scr]

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gameboy:  file(1) magic for the Nintendo (Color) Gameboy raw ROM format
#
0x104 belong 0xCEED6666 Gameboy ROM:
>0x134 string >\0 "%.16s"
>0x146 byte 0x03  \b,[SGB]
>0x147 byte 0x00  \b, [ROM ONLY]
>0x147 byte 0x01  \b, [ROM+MBC1]
>0x147 byte 0x02  \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x03  \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x05  \b, [ROM+MBC2]
>0x147 byte 0x06  \b, [ROM+MBC2+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x08  \b, [ROM+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x09  \b, [ROM+RAM+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x0B  \b, [ROM+MMM01]
>0x147 byte 0x0C  \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x0D  \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x0F  \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x10  \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x11  \b, [ROM+MBC3]
>0x147 byte 0x12  \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x13  \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x19  \b, [ROM+MBC5]
>0x147 byte 0x1A  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1B  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1C  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE]
>0x147 byte 0x1D  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1E  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1F  \b, [Pocket Camera]
>0x147 byte 0xFD  \b, [Bandai TAMA5]
>0x147 byte 0xFE  \b, [Hudson HuC-3]
>0x147 byte 0xFF  \b, [Hudson HuC-1]

>0x148 byte 0     \b, ROM: 256Kbit
>0x148 byte 1     \b, ROM: 512Kbit
>0x148 byte 2     \b, ROM: 1Mbit
>0x148 byte 3     \b, ROM: 2Mbit
>0x148 byte 4     \b, ROM: 4Mbit
>0x148 byte 5     \b, ROM: 8Mbit
>0x148 byte 6     \b, ROM: 16Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x52  \b, ROM: 9Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x53  \b, ROM: 10Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x54  \b, ROM: 12Mbit

>0x149 byte 1     \b, RAM: 16Kbit
>0x149 byte 2     \b, RAM: 64Kbit
>0x149 byte 3     \b, RAM: 128Kbit
>0x149 byte 4     \b, RAM: 1Mbit

#>0x14e long  x     \b, CRC: %x

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis:  file(1) magic for the Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM format
#
0x100 string SEGA  Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM dump
>0x120 string >\0 Name: "%.16s"
>0x110 string >\0 %.16s
>0x1B0 string RA with SRAM

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis:  file(1) magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAGN  Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte 0 \b, last in series or standalone
>2 byte >0 \b, split ROM
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis:  file(1) alternate magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAMG  Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte x \b, last in series or standalone
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# smsgg:  file(1) magic for Sega Master System and Game Gear ROM dumps
#
# Does not detect all images.  Very preliminary guesswork.  Need more data
# on format.
#
# FIXME: need a little more info...;P
#
#0 byte 0xF3
#>1 byte 0xED  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0x31  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xDB  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xAF  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xC3  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dreamcast:  file(1) uncertain magic for the Sega Dreamcast VMU image format
#
0 belong 0x21068028   Sega Dreamcast VMU game image
0 string LCDi         Dream Animator file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# v64: file(1) uncertain magic for the V64 format N64 ROM dumps
#
0 belong 0x37804012    V64 Nintendo 64 ROM dump

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msx: file(1) magic for MSX game cartridge dumps
# Too simple - MPi
#0 beshort 0x4142 MSX game cartridge dump 

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sony Playstation executables (Adam Sjoegren ) :
0	string	PS-X\ EXE	Sony Playstation executable
#  Area:
>113	string	x		(%s)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox executables .xbe (Esa Hyytiä )
0       string          XBEH            XBE, Microsoft Xbox executable
# probabilistic checks whether signed or not
>0x0004 ulelong =0x0
>>&2    ulelong =0x0
>>>&2   ulelong =0x0  \b, not signed
>0x0004 ulelong >0
>>&2    ulelong >0
>>>&2   ulelong >0    \b, signed
# expect base address of 0x10000
>0x0104               ulelong =0x10000
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)    ulelong&0x80000007  0x80000007 \b, all regions
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)    ulelong&0x80000007  !0x80000007
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)   ulelong >0           (regions:
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x00000001  NA
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x00000002  Japan
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x00000004  Rest_of_World
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x80000000  Manufacturer
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)   ulelong >0           \b)

# --------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox data file formats
0       string          XIP0            XIP, Microsoft Xbox data
0       string          XTF0            XTF, Microsoft Xbox data

# Atari Lynx cartridge dump (EXE/BLL header)
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 

0	beshort		0x8008		Lynx cartridge,
>2	beshort		x		RAM start $%04x
>6	string		BS93

# Opera file system that is used on the 3DO console
# From: Serge van den Boom 
0	string		\x01ZZZZZ\x01	3DO "Opera" file system

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# convex:  file(1) magic for Convex boxes
#
# Convexes are big-endian.
#
# /*\
#  * Below are the magic numbers and tests added for Convex.
#  * Added at beginning, because they are expected to be used most.
# \*/
0	belong	0507	Convex old-style object
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0513	Convex old-style demand paged executable
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0515	Convex old-style pre-paged executable
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0517	Convex old-style pre-paged, non-swapped executable
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0x011257	Core file
#
# The following are a series of dump format magic numbers.  Each one
# corresponds to a drastically different dump format.  The first on is
# the original dump format on a 4.1 BSD or earlier file system.  The
# second marks the change between the 4.1 file system and the 4.2 file
# system.  The Third marks the changing of the block size from 1K
# to 2K to be compatible with an IDC file system.  The fourth indicates
# a dump that is dependent on Convex Storage Manager, because data in
# secondary storage is not physically contained within the dump.
# The restore program uses these number to determine how the data is
# to be extracted.
#
24	belong	=60011	dump format, 4.1 BSD or earlier
24	belong	=60012	dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD without IDC
24	belong	=60013	dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD (IDC compatible)
24	belong	=60014	dump format, Convex Storage Manager by-reference dump
#
# what follows is a bunch of bit-mask checks on the flags field of the opthdr.
# If there is no `=' sign, assume just checking for whether the bit is set?
#
0	belong	0601		Convex SOFF
>88	belong&0x000f0000	=0x00000000	c1
>88	belong			&0x00010000	c2
>88	belong			&0x00020000	c2mp
>88	belong			&0x00040000	parallel
>88	belong			&0x00080000	intrinsic
>88	belong			&0x00000001	demand paged
>88	belong			&0x00000002	pre-paged
>88	belong			&0x00000004	non-swapped
>88	belong			&0x00000008	POSIX
#
>84	belong			&0x80000000	executable
>84	belong			&0x40000000	object
>84	belong&0x20000000	=0		not stripped
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x00000000	native fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x10000000	ieee fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x18000000	undefined fpmode
#
0	belong			0605		Convex SOFF core
#
0	belong			0607		Convex SOFF checkpoint
>88	belong&0x000f0000	=0x00000000	c1
>88	belong			&0x00010000	c2
>88	belong			&0x00020000	c2mp
>88	belong			&0x00040000	parallel
>88	belong			&0x00080000	intrinsic
>88	belong			&0x00000008	POSIX
#
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x00000000	native fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x10000000	ieee fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x18000000	undefined fpmode

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ctags:  file (1) magic for Exuberant Ctags files
# From: Alexander Mai 
0       string  =!_TAG   Exuberant Ctags tag file text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dact:  file(1) magic for DACT compressed files
#
0	long		0x444354C3	DACT compressed data
>4	byte		>-1		(version %i.
>5	byte		>-1		$BS%i.
>6	byte		>-1		$BS%i)
>7	long		>0		$BS, original size: %i bytes
>15	long		>30		$BS, block size: %i bytes

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# database:  file(1) magic for various databases
#
# extracted from header/code files by Graeme Wilford (eep2gw@ee.surrey.ac.uk)
#
#
# GDBM magic numbers
#  Will be maintained as part of the GDBM distribution in the future.
#  
0	belong	0x13579ace	GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian
0	lelong	0x13579ace	GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian
0	string	GDBM		GNU dbm 2.x database
#
# Berkeley DB
#
# Ian Darwin's file /etc/magic files: big/little-endian version.
#
# Hash 1.85/1.86 databases store metadata in network byte order.
# Btree 1.85/1.86 databases store the metadata in host byte order.
# Hash and Btree 2.X and later databases store the metadata in host byte order.

0	long	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>8	belong	4321
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
>8	belong	1234
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, little-endian)

0	belong	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>8	belong	4321
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, big-endian)
>8	belong	1234
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, native byte-order)

0	long	0x00053162	Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4	long	>0		(Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
0	belong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4	belong	>0		(Btree, version %d, big-endian)
0	lelong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4	lelong	>0		(Btree, version %d, little-endian)

12	long	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>16	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Hash, version %d, little-endian)

12	long	0x00053162	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB
>16	belong	>0		(Btree, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Btree, version %d, little-endian)

12	long	0x00042253	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Queue, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00042253	Berkeley DB
>16	belong	>0		(Queue, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00042253	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Queue, version %d, little-endian)

# From Max Bowsher.
12	long	0x00040988	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Log, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00040988	Berkeley DB 
>16	belong	>0		(Log, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00040988	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Log, version %d, little-endian)

#
#
# Round Robin Database Tool by Tobias Oetiker 
0	string	RRD		RRDTool DB
>4	string	x		version %s
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
# ROOT: file(1) magic for ROOT databases
#
0       string  root\0  ROOT file
>4      belong  x       Version %d
>33     belong  x       (Compression: %d)

# XXX: Weak magic.
# Alex Ott 
## Paradox file formats
#2	  leshort	0x0800	Paradox 
#>0x39	  byte		3	v. 3.0 
#>0x39	  byte		4	v. 3.5 
#>0x39	  byte		9	v. 4.x 
#>0x39	  byte		10	v. 5.x 
#>0x39	  byte		11	v. 5.x 
#>0x39	  byte		12	v. 7.x 
#>>0x04	  byte		0	indexed .DB data file 
#>>0x04	  byte		1	primary index .PX file 
#>>0x04	  byte		2	non-indexed .DB data file 
#>>0x04	  byte		3	non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		4	secondary index .Ynn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		5	incrementing secondary index .Xnn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		6	non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		7	secondary index .YGn file 
#>>>0x04	  byte		8	incrementing secondary index .XGn file 
## XBase database files
#0      byte       0x02	
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	FoxBase 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x03	
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	FoxBase+, FoxPro, dBaseIII+, dBaseIV, no memo 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x04	
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	dBASE IV no memo file 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x05	
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	dBASE V no memo file 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x30
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	Visual FoxPro 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x43
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	FlagShip with memo var size 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x7b
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	dBASEIV with memo 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x83	
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	FoxBase+, dBaseIII+ with memo 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x8b
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	dBaseIV with memo 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0x8e	
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	dBaseIV with SQL Table 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0xb3
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	FlagShip with .dbt memo 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0      byte       0xf5
#>8     leshort	  >0
#>>12   leshort    0	FoxPro with memo 
#>>>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
#>>>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
#
#0	leshort		0x0006		DBase 3 index file

# MS Access database
4	  string	Standard\ Jet\ DB	Microsoft Access Database

# TDB database from Samba et al - Martin Pool 
0	string	TDB\ file		TDB database
>32	lelong	0x2601196D		version 6, little-endian
>>36	lelong	x			hash size %d bytes

# SE Linux policy database
0       lelong  0xf97cff8c      SE Linux policy
>16     lelong  x               v%d
>20     lelong  1      MLS
>24     lelong  x       %d symbols
>28     lelong  x       %d ocons

# ICE authority file data (Wolfram Kleff)
2	string		ICE		ICE authority data

# X11 Xauthority file (Wolfram Kleff)
10	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
11	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
12	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
13	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
14	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
15	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
16	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
17	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
18	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data

# SQLite (Ty Sarna)
0	string	**\ This\ file\ contains\ an\ SQLite	SQLite Database
>&1	regex	[^\ ]+					Version %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# cracklib:  file (1) magic for cracklib v2.7

0	lelong	0x70775631	Cracklib password index, little endian
>4	long	>0		(%i words)
>4	long	0		("64-bit")
>>8	long	>-1		(%i words)
0	belong	0x70775631	Cracklib password index, big endian
>4	belong	>-1		(%i words)
# really bellong 0x0000000070775631
4	belong	0x70775631	Cracklib password index, big endian ("64-bit")
>12	belong	>0		(%i words)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# diamond:  file(1) magic for Diamond system
#
# ... diamond is a multi-media mail and electronic conferencing system....
#
# XXX - I think it was either renamed Slate, or replaced by Slate....
#
#	The full deal is too long...
#0	string	\n	Diamond Multimedia Document
0	string	=\n\n________64E	Alpha archive
>22	string	X			-- out of date
#
# Alpha COFF Based Executables
# The stripped stuff really needs to be an 8 byte (64 bit) compare,
# but this works
0	leshort		0x183		COFF format alpha
>22	leshort&020000	&010000		sharable library,
>22	leshort&020000	^010000		dynamically linked,
>24	leshort		0410		pure
>24	leshort		0413		demand paged
>8	lelong		>0		executable or object module, not stripped
>8	lelong		0
>>12	lelong		0		executable or object module, stripped
>>12	lelong		>0		executable or object module, not stripped
>27     byte            >0              - version %d.
>26     byte            >0              %d-
>28     leshort         >0              %d
#
# The next is incomplete, we could tell more about this format,
# but its not worth it.
0	leshort		0x188	Alpha compressed COFF
0	leshort		0x18f	Alpha u-code object
#
#
# Some other interesting Digital formats,
0	string	\377\377\177		ddis/ddif
0	string	\377\377\174		ddis/dots archive
0	string	\377\377\176		ddis/dtif table data
0	string	\033c\033		LN03 output
0	long	04553207		X image
#
0	string	=!!\n		profiling data file
#
# Locale data tables (MIPS and Alpha).
#
0	short		0x0501		locale data table
>6	short		0x24		for MIPS
>6	short		0x40		for Alpha
# ATSC A/53 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital 
# from http://www.atsc.org/standards/a_52a.pdf
# corrections, additions, etc. are always welcome!
#
# syncword
0       beshort         0x0b77  ATSC A/52 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital stream,
# fscod
>4      byte&0xc0       0x00    48 kHz,
>4      byte&0xc0       0x40    44.1 kHz,
>4      byte&0xc0       0x80    32 kHz,
# is this one used for 96 kHz?
>4      byte&0xc0       0xc0    reserved frequency,
#
>5	byte&7 = 0		\b, complete main (CM)
>5	byte&7 = 1		\b, music and effects (ME)
>5	byte&7 = 2		\b, visually impaired (VI)
>5	byte&7 = 3		\b, hearing impaired (HI)
>5	byte&7 = 4		\b, dialogue (D)
>5	byte&7 = 5		\b, commentary (C)
>5	byte&7 = 6		\b, emergency (E)
# acmod
>6      byte&0xe0       0x00    1+1 front,
>6      byte&0xe0       0x20    1 front/0 rear,
>6      byte&0xe0       0x40    2 front/0 rear,
>6      byte&0xe0       0x60    3 front/0 rear,
>6      byte&0xe0       0x80    2 front/1 rear,
>6      byte&0xe0       0xa0    3 front/1 rear,
>6      byte&0xe0       0xc0    2 front/2 rear,
>6      byte&0xe0       0xe0    3 front/2 rear,
# lfeon (these may be incorrect)
>7      byte&0x40       0x00    LFE off,
>7      byte&0x40       0x40    LFE on,
#
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x00	\b, 32 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x02        \b, 40 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x04        \b, 48 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x06        \b, 56 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x08        \b, 64 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x0a        \b, 80 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x0c        \b, 96 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x0e        \b, 112 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x10        \b, 128 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x12        \b, 160 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x14        \b, 192 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x16        \b, 224 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x18        \b, 256 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x1a        \b, 320 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x1c        \b, 384 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x1e        \b, 448 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x20        \b, 512 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x22        \b, 576 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x24        \b, 640 kbit/s
# dsurmod (these may be incorrect)
>6      beshort&0x0180  0x0000  Dolby Surround not indicated
>6      beshort&0x0180  0x0080  not Dolby Surround encoded
>6      beshort&0x0180  0x0100  Dolby Surround encoded
>6      beshort&0x0180  0x0180  reserved Dolby Surround mode

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# T602 editor documents 
# by David Necas 
0	string	@CT\ 	T602 document data,
>4	string	0	Kamenicky
>4	string	1	CP 852
>4	string	2	KOI8-CS
>4	string	>2	unknown encoding

# Vi IMproved Encrypted file 
# by David Necas 
0	string	VimCrypt~	Vim encrypted file data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# elf:  file(1) magic for ELF executables
#
# We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the
# other stuff in the header is in.
#
# What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500?
#
# updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	string		\177ELF		ELF
>4	byte		0		invalid class
>4	byte		1		32-bit
>4	byte		2		64-bit
>5	byte		0		invalid byte order
>5	byte		1		LSB
>>16	leshort		0		no file type,
>>16	leshort		1		relocatable,
>>16	leshort		2		executable,
>>16	leshort		3		shared object,
# Core handling from Peter Tobias 
# corrections by Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann 
>>16	leshort		4		core file
# Core file detection is not reliable.
#>>>(0x38+0xcc) string	>\0		of '%s'
#>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong	>0		(signal %d),
>>16	leshort		&0xff00		processor-specific,
>>18	leshort		0		no machine,
>>18	leshort		1		AT&T WE32100 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		2		SPARC - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		3		Intel 80386,
>>18	leshort		4		Motorola
>>>36	lelong		&0x01000000	68000 - invalid byte order,
>>>36	lelong		&0x00810000	CPU32 - invalid byte order,
>>>36	lelong		0		68020 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		5		Motorola 88000 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		6		Intel 80486,
>>18	leshort		7		Intel 80860,
# The official e_machine number for MIPS is now #8, regardless of endianness.
# The second number (#10) will be deprecated later. For now, we still
# say something if #10 is encountered, but only gory details for #8.
>>18	leshort		8		MIPS,
>>>36	lelong		&0x20		N32
>>18	leshort		10		MIPS,
>>>36	lelong		&0x20		N32
>>18	leshort		8
# only for 32-bit
>>>4	byte		1
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x00000000	MIPS-I
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x10000000	MIPS-II
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x20000000	MIPS-III
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x30000000	MIPS-IV
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x40000000	MIPS-V
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x60000000	MIPS32
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x70000000	MIPS64
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x80000000	MIPS32 rel2
>>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x90000000	MIPS64 rel2
# only for 64-bit
>>>4	byte		2
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x00000000	MIPS-I
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x10000000	MIPS-II
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x20000000	MIPS-III
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x30000000	MIPS-IV
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x40000000	MIPS-V
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x60000000	MIPS32
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x70000000	MIPS64 
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x80000000	MIPS32 rel2
>>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x90000000	MIPS64 rel2
>>18	leshort		9		Amdahl - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		10		MIPS (deprecated),
>>18	leshort		11		RS6000 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		15		PA-RISC - invalid byte order,
>>>50	leshort		0x0214		2.0
>>>48	leshort		&0x0008		(LP64),
>>18	leshort		16		nCUBE,
>>18	leshort		17		Fujitsu VPP500,
>>18	leshort		18		SPARC32PLUS,
>>18	leshort		20		PowerPC,
>>18	leshort		22		IBM S/390,
>>18	leshort		36		NEC V800,
>>18	leshort		37		Fujitsu FR20,
>>18	leshort		38		TRW RH-32,
>>18	leshort		39		Motorola RCE,
>>18	leshort		40		ARM,
>>18	leshort		41		Alpha,
>>18	leshort		0xa390		IBM S/390 (obsolete),
>>18	leshort		42		Hitachi SH,
>>18	leshort		43		SPARC V9 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		44		Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor,
>>18	leshort		45		Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc.,
>>18	leshort		46		Hitachi H8/300,
>>18	leshort		47		Hitachi H8/300H,
>>18	leshort		48		Hitachi H8S,
>>18	leshort		49		Hitachi H8/500,
>>18	leshort		50		IA-64,
>>18	leshort		51		Stanford MIPS-X,
>>18	leshort		52		Motorola Coldfire,
>>18	leshort		53		Motorola M68HC12,
>>18	leshort		62		AMD x86-64,
>>18	leshort		75		Digital VAX,
>>18	leshort		88		Renesas M32R,
>>18	leshort		97		NatSemi 32k,
>>18	leshort		0x9026		Alpha (unofficial),
>>20	lelong		0		invalid version
>>20	lelong		1		version 1
>>36	lelong		1		MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
>5	byte		2		MSB
>>16	beshort		0		no file type,
>>16	beshort		1		relocatable,
>>16	beshort		2		executable,
>>16	beshort		3		shared object,
>>16	beshort		4		core file,
#>>>(0x38+0xcc) string	>\0		of '%s'
#>>>(0x38+0x10) belong	>0		(signal %d),
>>16	beshort		&0xff00		processor-specific,
>>18	beshort		0		no machine,
>>18	beshort		1		AT&T WE32100,
>>18	beshort		2		SPARC,
>>18	beshort		3		Intel 80386 - invalid byte order,
>>18	beshort		4		Motorola
>>>36	belong		&0x01000000	68000,
>>>36	belong		&0x00810000	CPU32,
>>>36	belong		0		68020,
>>18	beshort		5		Motorola 88000,
>>18	beshort		6		Intel 80486 - invalid byte order,
>>18	beshort		7		Intel 80860,
# only for MIPS - see comment in little-endian section above.
>>18	beshort		8		MIPS,
>>>36	belong		&0x20		N32
>>18	beshort		10		MIPS,
>>>36	belong		&0x20		N32
>>18	beshort		8
# only for 32-bit
>>>4	byte		1
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x00000000	MIPS-I
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x10000000	MIPS-II
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x20000000	MIPS-III
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x30000000	MIPS-IV
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x40000000	MIPS-V
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x60000000	MIPS32
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x70000000	MIPS64
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x80000000	MIPS32 rel2
>>>>36  belong&0xf0000000	0x90000000	MIPS64 rel2
# only for 64-bit
>>>4	byte		2
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x00000000	MIPS-I
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x10000000	MIPS-II
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x20000000	MIPS-III
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x30000000	MIPS-IV
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x40000000	MIPS-V
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x60000000	MIPS32
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x70000000	MIPS64 
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x80000000	MIPS32 rel2
>>>>48	belong&0xf0000000	0x90000000	MIPS64 rel2
>>18	beshort		9		Amdahl,
>>18	beshort		10		MIPS (deprecated),
>>18	beshort		11		RS6000,
>>18	beshort		15		PA-RISC
>>>50	beshort		0x0214		2.0
>>>48	beshort		&0x0008		(LP64)
>>18	beshort		16		nCUBE,
>>18	beshort		17		Fujitsu VPP500,
>>18	beshort		18		SPARC32PLUS,
>>>36	belong&0xffff00	&0x000100	V8+ Required,
>>>36	belong&0xffff00	&0x000200	Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required,
>>>36	belong&0xffff00	&0x000400	HaL R1 Extensions Required,
>>>36	belong&0xffff00	&0x000800	Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required,
>>18	beshort		20		PowerPC or cisco 4500,
>>18	beshort		21		cisco 7500,
>>18	beshort		22		IBM S/390,
>>18	beshort		24		cisco SVIP,
>>18	beshort		25		cisco 7200,
>>18	beshort		36		NEC V800 or cisco 12000,
>>18	beshort		37		Fujitsu FR20,
>>18	beshort		38		TRW RH-32,
>>18	beshort		39		Motorola RCE,
>>18	beshort		40		ARM,
>>18	beshort		41		Alpha,
>>18	beshort		42		Hitachi SH,
>>18	beshort		43		SPARC V9,
>>18	beshort		44		Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor,
>>18	beshort		45		Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc.,
>>18	beshort		46		Hitachi H8/300,
>>18	beshort		47		Hitachi H8/300H,
>>18	beshort		48		Hitachi H8S,
>>18	beshort		49		Hitachi H8/500,
>>18	beshort		50		IA-64,
>>18	beshort		51		Stanford MIPS-X,
>>18	beshort		52		Motorola Coldfire,
>>18	beshort		53		Motorola M68HC12,
>>18	beshort		73		Cray NV1,
>>18	beshort		75		Digital VAX,
>>18	beshort		88		Renesas M32R,
>>18	beshort		97		NatSemi 32k,
>>18	beshort		0x9026		Alpha (unofficial),
>>18	beshort		0xa390		IBM S/390 (obsolete),
>>20	belong		0		invalid version
>>20	belong		1		version 1
>>36	belong		1		MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
# Up to now only 0, 1 and 2 are defined; I've seen a file with 0x83, it seemed
# like proper ELF, but extracting the string had bad results.
>4      byte            <0x80
>>8	string		>\0		(%s)
>8	string		\0
>>7	byte		0		(SYSV)
>>7	byte		1		(HP-UX)
>>7	byte		2		(NetBSD)
>>7	byte		3		(GNU/Linux)
>>7	byte		4		(GNU/Hurd)
>>7	byte		5		(86Open)
>>7	byte		6		(Solaris)
>>7	byte		7		(Monterey)
>>7	byte		8		(IRIX)
>>7	byte		9		(FreeBSD)
>>7	byte		10		(Tru64)
>>7	byte		11		(Novell Modesto)
>>7	byte		12		(OpenBSD)
>>7	byte		97		(ARM)
>>7	byte		255		(embedded)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dump:  file(1) magic for dump file format--for new and old dump filesystems
#
# We specify both byte orders in order to recognize byte-swapped dumps.
#
24	belong	60012		new-fs dump file (big endian),
>4	bedate	x		Previous dump %s,
>8	bedate	x		This dump %s,
>12	belong	>0		Volume %ld,
>692	belong	0		Level zero, type:
>692	belong	>0		Level %d, type:
>0	belong	1		tape header,
>0	belong	2		beginning of file record,
>0	belong	3		map of inodes on tape,
>0	belong	4		continuation of file record,
>0	belong	5		end of volume,
>0	belong	6		map of inodes deleted,
>0	belong	7		end of medium (for floppy),
>676	string	>\0		Label %s,
>696	string	>\0		Filesystem %s,
>760	string	>\0		Device %s,
>824	string	>\0		Host %s,
>888	belong	>0		Flags %x

24	belong	60011		old-fs dump file (big endian),
#>4	bedate	x		Previous dump %s,
#>8	bedate	x		This dump %s,
>12	belong	>0		Volume %ld,
>692	belong	0		Level zero, type:
>692	belong	>0		Level %d, type:
>0	belong	1		tape header,
>0	belong	2		beginning of file record,
>0	belong	3		map of inodes on tape,
>0	belong	4		continuation of file record,
>0	belong	5		end of volume,
>0	belong	6		map of inodes deleted,
>0	belong	7		end of medium (for floppy),
>676	string	>\0		Label %s,
>696	string	>\0		Filesystem %s,
>760	string	>\0		Device %s,
>824	string	>\0		Host %s,
>888	belong	>0		Flags %x

24	lelong	60012		new-fs dump file (little endian),
>4	ledate	x		This dump %s,
>8	ledate	x		Previous dump %s,
>12	lelong	>0		Volume %ld,
>692	lelong	0		Level zero, type:
>692	lelong	>0		Level %d, type:
>0	lelong	1		tape header,
>0	lelong	2		beginning of file record,
>0	lelong	3		map of inodes on tape,
>0	lelong	4		continuation of file record,
>0	lelong	5		end of volume,
>0	lelong	6		map of inodes deleted,
>0	lelong	7		end of medium (for floppy),
>676	string	>\0		Label %s,
>696	string	>\0		Filesystem %s,
>760	string	>\0		Device %s,
>824	string	>\0		Host %s,
>888	lelong	>0		Flags %x

24	lelong	60011		old-fs dump file (little endian),
#>4	ledate	x		Previous dump %s,
#>8	ledate	x		This dump %s,
>12	lelong	>0		Volume %ld,
>692	lelong	0		Level zero, type:
>692	lelong	>0		Level %d, type:
>0	lelong	1		tape header,
>0	lelong	2		beginning of file record,
>0	lelong	3		map of inodes on tape,
>0	lelong	4		continuation of file record,
>0	lelong	5		end of volume,
>0	lelong	6		map of inodes deleted,
>0	lelong	7		end of medium (for floppy),
>676	string	>\0		Label %s,
>696	string	>\0		Filesystem %s,
>760	string	>\0		Device %s,
>824	string	>\0		Host %s,
>888	lelong	>0		Flags %x

18	leshort	60011		old-fs dump file (16-bit, assuming PDP-11 endianness),
>2	medate	x		Previous dump %s,
>6	medate	x		This dump %s,
>10	leshort	>0		Volume %ld,
>0	leshort	1		tape header.
>0	leshort	2		beginning of file record.
>0	leshort	3		map of inodes on tape.
>0	leshort	4		continuation of file record.
>0	leshort	5		end of volume.
>0	leshort	6		map of inodes deleted.
>0	leshort	7		end of medium (for floppy).

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# encore:  file(1) magic for Encore machines
#
# XXX - needs to have the byte order specified (NS32K was little-endian,
# dunno whether they run the 88K in little-endian mode or not).
#
0	short		0x154		Encore
>20	short		0x107		executable
>20	short		0x108		pure executable
>20	short		0x10b		demand-paged executable
>20	short		0x10f		unsupported executable
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
>22	short		0		-
#>4	date		x		stamp %s
0	short		0x155		Encore unsupported executable
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
>22	short		0		-
#>4	date		x		stamp %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Epoc 32 : file(1) magic for Epoc Documents [psion/osaris
# Stefan Praszalowicz (hpicollo@worldnet.fr)
#0	lelong		0x10000037	Epoc32
>4	lelong		0x1000006D
>>8	lelong		0x1000007F	Word
>>8	lelong		0x10000088	Sheet
>>8	lelong		0x1000007D	Sketch
>>8	lelong		0x10000085	TextEd

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ESRI Shapefile format (.shp .shx .dbf=DBaseIII)
# Based on info from
# 
0	belong	9994	ESRI Shapefile
>4	belong	=0
>8	belong	=0
>12	belong	=0
>16	belong	=0
>20	belong	=0
>28	lelong	x	version %d
>24	belong	x	length %d
>32	lelong	=0	type Null Shape
>32	lelong	=1	type Point
>32	lelong	=3	type PolyLine
>32	lelong	=5	type Polygon
>32	lelong	=8	type MultiPoint
>32	lelong	=11	type PointZ
>32	lelong	=13	type PolyLineZ
>32	lelong	=15	type PolygonZ
>32	lelong	=18	type MultiPointZ
>32	lelong	=21	type PointM
>32	lelong	=23	type PolyLineM
>32	lelong	=25	type PolygonM
>32	lelong	=28	type MultiPointM
>32	lelong	=31	type MultiPatch

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fcs: file(1) magic for FCS (Flow Cytometry Standard) data files
# From Roger Leigh 
0       string          FCS1.0          Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 1.0
0       string          FCS2.0          Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 2.0
0       string          FCS3.0          Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 3.0


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# filesystems:  file(1) magic for different filesystems
#
0	string	\366\366\366\366	PC formatted floppy with no filesystem
# Sun disk labels
# From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h:
0774	beshort		0xdabe		Sun disk label
>0	string		x		'%s
>>31  	string		>\0		\b%s
>>>63  	string		>\0		\b%s
>>>>95 	string		>\0		\b%s
>0	string		x		\b'
>0734	short		>0		%d rpm,
>0736	short		>0		%d phys cys,
>0740	short		>0		%d alts/cyl,
>0746	short		>0		%d interleave,
>0750	short		>0		%d data cyls,
>0752	short		>0		%d alt cyls,
>0754	short		>0		%d heads/partition,
>0756	short		>0		%d sectors/track,
>0764	long		>0		start cyl %ld,
>0770	long		x		%ld blocks
# Is there a boot block written 1 sector in?
>512    belong&077777777	0600407	\b, boot block present
# Joerg Jenderek: Smart Boot Manager backup file is 41 byte header + first sectors of disc
# (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html)
0		string	SBMBAKUP_	Smart Boot Manager backup file
>9		string	x		\b, version %-5.5s
>>14		string	=_		
>>>15		string	x		%-.1s
>>>>16		string	=_		\b.
>>>>>17		string	x		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>18	string	=_		\b.
>>>>>>>19	string	x		\b%-.1s
>>>22		ubyte	0		
>>>>21		ubyte	x		\b, from drive 0x%x
>>>22		ubyte	>0		
>>>>21		string	x		\b, from drive %s

# Joerg Jenderek
# DOS Emulator image is 128 byte, null right padded header + harddisc image
0	string	DOSEMU\0			
>0x27E	leshort	0xAA55			
#offset is 128
>>19	ubyte	128			
>>>(19.b-1)	ubyte	0x0	DOS Emulator image
>>>>7	ulelong	>0		\b, %u heads
>>>>11	ulelong	>0		\b, %d sectors/track
>>>>15	ulelong	>0		\b, %d cylinders

0x1FE	leshort	0xAA55			x86 boot sector
>2	string	OSBS			\b, OS/BS MBR
# J\xf6rg Jenderek 
>0x8C	string	Invalid\ partition\ table	\b, MS-DOS MBR
# dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants
>0x9D	string	Invalid\ partition\ table$	
>>181	string	No\ Operating\ System$		
>>>201	string	Operating\ System\ load\ error$	\b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>0x9D	string	Invalid\ partition\ table$	
>>181	string	No\ operating\ system$		
>>>201	string	Operating\ system\ load\ error$	\b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>342	string	Invalid\ partition\ table$	
>>366	string	No\ operating\ system$		
>>>386	string	Operating\ system\ load\ error$	\b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03
>295	string	NEWLDR\0				
>>302	string	Bad\ PT\ $				
>>>310	string	No\ OS\ $				
>>>>317	string	OS\ load\ err$				
>>>>>329	string	Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r	
>>>>>>358	string	Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$	
>>>>>>>387	string	Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998	
>>>>>>>>411	string	Caldera\ Inc.\0		\b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR)
>0x10F	string	Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle	\b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 4.10.1998, 4.10.2222
>>0x1B8	ubelong	>0				\b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>0x8B	string	Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle	\b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 5.00 to 4.00.950
>271	string	Invalid\ partition\ table\0		
>>295	string	Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0	
>>>326	string	Missing\ operating\ system\0		\b, mbr
#
>139	string	Invalid\ partition\ table\0		
>>163	string	Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0	
>>>194	string	Missing\ operating\ system\0		\b, Microsoft Windows XP mbr
# http://www.heise.de/ct/05/09/006/ page 184
#HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\MountedDevices\DosDevices\?:=Serial4Bytes+8Bytes
>>>>0x1B8	ulelong	>0				\b,Serial 0x%-.4x
>300	string	Invalid\ partition\ table\0	
>>324	string	Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>355	string	Missing\ operating\ system\0		\b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR
#??>>>389	string	Invalid\ system\ disk		
>>>>0x1B8	ulelong	>0				\b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>300	string	Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle
#split string to avoid error: String too long
>>328	string	Fehler\ beim\ Laden\ 	
>>>346	string	des\ Betriebssystems	
>>>>366	string	Betriebssystem\ nicht\ vorhanden	\b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR (german)
>>>>>0x1B8	ulelong	>0				\b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>0x145	string	Default:\ F				\b, FREE-DOS MBR
>64	string	no\ active\ partition\ found	
>>96	string	read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive	\b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR
>271	string	Operating\ system\ loading 		
>>296	string	error\r					\b, SYSLINUX MBR (2.10)
# bootloader, bootmanager
>43	string	SMART\ BTMGRFAT12\ \ \ 		
>>430	string	SBMK\ Bad!\r			
>>>3	string	SBM				\b, Smart Boot Manager
>>>>6	string	>\0                             \b, version %s
>382	string	XOSLLOADXCF			\b, eXtended Operating System Loader
>6	string	LILO				\b, LInux i386 boot LOader
>>120	string	LILO				\b, version 22.3.4 SuSe
>>172	string	LILO				\b, version 22.5.8 Debian
>402	string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>394	string	stage1				\b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.5.95)
>343	string	Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0		
>>321	string	Loading\ stage1.5		\b, Grand Unified Bootloader
>380	string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>374	string	GRUB\ \0			\b, GRand Unified Bootloader
>382	string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>376	string	GRUB\ \0			\b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.93)
>383	string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>377	string	GRUB\ \0			\b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.94)
>385	string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>379	string	GRUB\ \0			\b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.95)
>480	string	Boot\ failed\r			
>>495	string	LDLINUX\ SYS			\b, SYSLINUX bootloader (2.06)
>395	string	chksum\0\ ERROR!\0		\b, Gujin bootloader
# mbr partion table entries, if not fat boot secor, activ flag 0 or 0x80 and type > 0
>3			string		!MS	
>>3			string		!SYSLINUX
>>>82			string		!FAT32	
>>>>446			ubyte		<0x81	
>>>>>446		ubyte&0x7F	0	
>>>>>>450		ubyte		>0	\b; partition 1: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>446		ubyte		0x80	\b, active
>>>>>>>447		ubyte		x	\b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>448		ubyte		x	\b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>448		ubeshort&1023	x	\b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>454		ulelong		x	\b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>458		ulelong		x	\b, %u sectors
#
>>>>462			ubyte		<0x81	
>>>>>462		ubyte&0x7F	0		
>>>>>>466		ubyte		>0	\b; partition 2: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>462		ubyte		0x80	\b, active
>>>>>>>463		ubyte		x	\b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>464		ubyte		x	\b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>464		ubeshort&1023	x	\b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>470		ulelong		x	\b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>474		ulelong		x	\b, %u sectors
#
>>>>478			ubyte		<0x81		
>>>>>478		ubyte&0x7F	0		
>>>>>>482		ubyte		>0	\b; partition 3: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>478		ubyte		0x80	\b, active
>>>>>>>479		ubyte		x	\b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>480		ubyte		x	\b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>481		ubyte		x	\b, start C2S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>480		ubeshort&1023	x	\b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>486		ulelong		x	\b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>490		ulelong		x	\b, %u sectors
#
>>>>494			ubyte		<0x81	
>>>>>494		ubyte&0x7F	0		
>>>>>>498		ubyte		>0	\b; partition 4: ID=0x%x
>>>>>>>494		ubyte		0x80	\b, active
>>>>>>>495		ubyte		x	\b, starthead %u
#>>>>>>>496		ubyte		x	\b, start C_S: 0x%x
#>>>>>>>496		ubeshort&1023	x	\b, startcylinder? %d
>>>>>>>502		ulelong		x	\b, startsector %u
>>>>>>>506		ulelong		x	\b, %u sectors
# mbr partion table entries end
>185	string	FDBOOT\ Version\ 			
>>204	string	\rNo\ Systemdisk.\ 			
>>>220	string	Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r		
>>>245	string	Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r	
>>>>273 string	Insert\ Systemdisk\ 			
>>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r		\b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>200 string	>\0                             \b, version %-3s
>242	string	Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204	
>>278	string	No\ Systemdisk.\ 			
>>>293	string	Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r		
>>>441	string	Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r	
>>>>469 string	Insert\ Systemdisk\ 			
>>>>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r		\b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>209 string	>\0                             \b, version %-4.4s
>(1.b+2)	ubyte		0xe			
>>(1.b+3)	ubyte		0x1f			
>>>(1.b+4)	ubyte		0xbe			
>>>>(1.b+5)	ubyte		0x77			
>>>>(1.b+6)	ubyte		0x7c			
>>>>>(1.b+7)	ubyte		0xac			
>>>>>>(1.b+8)	ubyte		0x22			
>>>>>>>(1.b+9)	ubyte		0xc0			
>>>>>>>>(1.b+10)	ubyte	0x74			
>>>>>>>>>(1.b+11)	ubyte	0xb			
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12)	ubyte	0x56			
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13)	ubyte	0xb4			\b, mkdosfs boot message display
>103	string	This\ is\ not\ a\ bootable\ disk.\ 	
>>132	string	Please\ insert\ a\ bootable\ 		
>>>157	string	floppy\ and\r\n				
>>>>169	string	press\ any\ key\ to\ try\ again...\r	\b, FREE-DOS message display
#
>66	string	Solaris\ Boot\ Sector    		
>>99	string	Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load.		
>>>89	string	Version 				\b, Sun Solaris Bootloader
>>>>97	byte	x					version %c
#
>408	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0			
>>429	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0			
>>>450	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0			
>>>469	string	OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ 				\b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader
#
>409	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0			
>>430	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0			
>>>451	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0			
>>>470	string	OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ 				\b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader
>112		string	This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r			
>>142		string	If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable		
>>>176		string	run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\  			
>>>200		string	after\ the\r					
>>>>216		string	system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n			
>>>>>242	string	Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\ 		
>>>>>271	string	into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\ 			
>>>>>>292	string	strike\ any\ key...\0		\b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display
# XP
>430	string	NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n		
>>449	string	Disk\ error\xFF\r\n			
>>>462	string	Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader
# DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>>>371		ubyte		>0x20			
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>430	string	NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n		
>>453	string	Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n		
>>>473	string	Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r	\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german)
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>>>368		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>430	string	NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n			
>>444	string	Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n		
>>>464	string	Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r	\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german)
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>371		ubyte		>0x20			
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>430	string	NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n			
>>444	string	Medienfehler\xFF\r\n			
>>>459	string	Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german)
>>>>371		ubyte		>0x20			
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
#
>430	string	Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n	
>>454	string	Medienfehler\xFF\r\n			
>>>469	string	Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german)
>>>>368		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#>3	string	NTFS\ \ \ \ 				
>389	string	Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\ 
>>407	string	des\ Datentr\204gers
>>>426	string	NTLDR\ fehlt				
>>>>440	string	NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert
>>>>>464 string	Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german)
#>3	string	NTFS\ \ \ \ 				
>313	string	A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r
>>345	string	A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\ 	
>>>370	string	from\ the\ disk.\r		
>>>>484	string	NTLDR\ is\ compressed		
>>>>>429 string	Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\ 	
>>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS
# DOS loader variants different languages,offsets
>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0
>>389	string	Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n		
>>>411	string	Disk\ I/O\ error			
>>>>428	string	Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\ 		
>>>>>455 string	press\ any\ key				\b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>472	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>390	string	Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n		
>>>412	string	Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n		
>>>>429	string	Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\ 		
>>>>>451 string	then\ press\ any\ key\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
>>388	string	Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n		
>>>410	string	E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n		
>>>>427	string	Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ 		
>>>>>453 string	Taste\ druecken\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>497	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>>502	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>502	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>505	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0			or
>>>>>>>472	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>390	string	Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n		
>>>412	string	E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n		
>>>>429	string	Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ 		
>>>>>455 string	Taste\ druecken\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>497	string		x 			%-.7s
>>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>505	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0			or
>>>>>>>472	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.6s
>>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>389	string	Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n		
>>>411	string	E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n		
>>>>428	string	Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ 		
>>>>>454 string	Taste\ druecken\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN)
# DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>>>472	string		x 			%-.2s
>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>479	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.2s
>>>>>>>>490	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>490	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0
>>416	string	Kein\ System\ oder\ 			
>>>433	string	Laufwerksfehler				
>>>>450	string	Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken	\b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german)
#IO.SYS
>>>>>479	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>481	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>481	string		x 			\b%-.6s
>>>>>487	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>487	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>490	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>490	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>495	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>495	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>498	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>498	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>486	ubyte&0xDF	>0
>>416	string	Non-System\ disk\ or\ 			
>>>435	string	disk\ error\r				
>>>>447	string	Replace\ and\ press\ any\ key\ 		
>>>>>473 string	when\ ready\r				\b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader
>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>393	string	Non-System\ disk\ or\ 			
>>>412	string	disk\ error\r				
>>>>424	string	Replace\ and\ press\ any\ key\ 		
>>>>>450 string	when\ ready\r				\b, Microsoft DOS bootloader
#IO.SYS
>>>>>480	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>482	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>48	string		x 			\b%-.6s
>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>496	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>496	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>499	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>499	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#>43	string	\224R-LOADER\ \ SYS			=label					
>54	string	SYS
>>324	string	VASKK
>>>495	string	NEWLDR\0				\b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS)
#
>70	string	IBMBIO\ \ COM				
>>472	string	Cannot\ load\ DOS!\ 			
>>>489	string	Any\ key\ to\ retry			\b, DR-DOS Bootloader
>>471	string	Cannot\ load\ DOS\ 			
>>487	string	press\ key\ to\ retry			\b, Open-DOS Bootloader
>444	string	KERNEL\ \ SYS					
>>314	string	BOOT\ error!				\b, FREE-DOS Bootloader
>499	string	KERNEL\ \ SYS				
>>305	string	BOOT\ err!\0				\b, Free-DOS Bootloader
>449	string	KERNEL\ \ SYS				
>>319	string	BOOT\ error!				\b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader
>125	string	Loading\ FreeDOS...\r			
>>311	string	BOOT\ error!\r				\b, FREE-DOS bootloader
>>>441		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>441		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>447	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>447	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>448	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>448	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>449		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>449	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>124	string	FreeDOS\0				
>>331	string	\ err\0					\b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader
# DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>>333	string	\ err\0					\b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>>334	string	\ err\0					\b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>336	string	Error!\ 				
>>343	string	Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot.		\b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
# loader end
# Joerg Jenderek
>446	ubyte	0			
>>450	ubyte	>0			
>>>482	ubyte	0			
>>>>498	ubyte	0			
>>>>466	ubyte	0x05			\b, extended partition table
>>>>466	ubyte	0x0F			\b, extended partition table (LBA)
>>>>466	ubyte	0x0			\b, extended partition table (last)	
# JuMP short     bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90
# older drives may use E9 xx xx
>0		lelong&0x009000EB	0x009000EB 
>0		lelong&0x000000E9	0x000000E9 
>>1		ubyte			>37	\b, code offset 0x%x
# mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems
# valid sectorsize are from 32 to 2048
>>>11		uleshort	<2049	
>>>>11		uleshort	>31	
>>>>>3		string		>\0		\b, OEM-ID "%8.8s"
>>>>>11		uleshort	>512		\b, Bytes/sector %u
#>>>>>11	uleshort	=512		\b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual)
>>>>>11		uleshort	<512		\b, Bytes/sector %u
>>>>>13		ubyte		>1		\b, sectors/cluster %u
#>>>>>13	ubyte		=1		\b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies)
>>>>>14		uleshort	>32		\b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>14	uleshort	=32		\b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32)
#>>>>>14	uleshort	>1		\b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>14	uleshort	=1		\b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16)
>>>>>14		uleshort	<1		\b, reserved sectors %u
>>>>>16		ubyte		>2		\b, FATs %u
#>>>>>16	ubyte		=2		\b, FATs %u (usual)
>>>>>16		ubyte		=1		\b, FAT  %u
>>>>>16		ubyte		>0
>>>>>17		uleshort	>0		\b, root entries %u
#>>>>>17	uleshort	=0		\b, root entries %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>19		uleshort	>0		\b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB) 
#>>>>>19	uleshort	=0		\b, sectors %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>21		ubyte		>0xF0		\b, Media descriptor 0x%x
#>>>>>21	ubyte		=0xF0		\b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy)
>>>>>21		ubyte		<0xF0		\b, Media descriptor 0x%x
>>>>>22		uleshort	>0		\b, sectors/FAT %u
#>>>>>22	uleshort	=0		\b, sectors/FAT %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>26		ubyte		>2		\b, heads %u
#>>>>>26	ubyte		=2		\b, heads %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>26		ubyte		=1		\b, heads %u
>>>>>28		ulelong		>0		\b, hidden sectors %u
#>>>>>28	ulelong		=0		\b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>32		ulelong		>0		\b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB) 
#>>>>>32	ulelong		=0		\b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB) 
# FAT<32 specific 
# NOT le FAT3=NOT 3TAF=0xCCABBEB9
>>>>>82		ulelong&0xCCABBEB9	>0
>>>>>>36	ubyte		>0x80		\b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>36	ubyte		=0x80		\b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk)
>>>>>>36	ubyte&0x7F	>0		\b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>36	ubyte		=0		\b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>37	ubyte		>0		\b, reserved 0x%x
#>>>>>>37	ubyte		=0		\b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>38	ubyte		>0x29		\b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>38	ubyte		<0x29		\b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>38	ubyte		=0x29
>>>>>>>39	ulelong		x		\b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>43	string		>>>>>>43	string		>NO\ NAME	\b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>43	string		=NO\ NAME	\b, unlabeled
>>>>>>54	string		FAT		\b, FAT
>>>>>>>54	string		FAT12		\b (12 bit)
>>>>>>>54	string		FAT16		\b (16 bit)
# FAT32 specific
>>>>>82		string		FAT32		\b, FAT (32 bit)
>>>>>>36	ulelong		x		\b, sectors/FAT %u
>>>>>>40	uleshort	>0		\b, extension flags %u
#>>>>>>40	uleshort	=0		\b, extension flags %u
>>>>>>42	uleshort	>0		\b, fsVersion %u
#>>>>>>42	uleshort	=0		\b, fsVersion %u (usual)
>>>>>>44	ulelong		>2		\b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44	ulelong		=2		\b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44	ulelong		=1		\b, rootdir cluster %u
>>>>>>48	uleshort	>1		\b, infoSector %u
#>>>>>>48	uleshort	=1		\b, infoSector %u (usual)
>>>>>>48	uleshort	<1		\b, infoSector %u
>>>>>>50	uleshort	>6		\b, Backup boot sector %u
#>>>>>>50	uleshort	=6		\b, Backup boot sector %u (usual) 
>>>>>>50	uleshort	<6		\b, Backup boot sector %u
>>>>>>54	ulelong		>0		\b, reserved1 0x%x
>>>>>>58	ulelong		>0		\b, reserved2 0x%x
>>>>>>62	ulelong		>0		\b, reserved3 0x%x
# same structure as FAT1X 
>>>>>>64	ubyte		>0x80		\b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>64	ubyte		=0x80		\b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk)
>>>>>>64	ubyte&0x7F	>0		\b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>64	ubyte		=0		\b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>65	ubyte		>0		\b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>66	ubyte		>0x29		\b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>66	ubyte		<0x29		\b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>66	ubyte		=0x29
>>>>>>>67	ulelong		x		\b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>71	string		>>>>>71	string		>NO\ NAME	\b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>71	string		=NO\ NAME	\b, unlabeled
### FATs end
>0x200	lelong	0x82564557		\b, BSD disklabel
# FATX 
0		string		FATX		FATX filesystem data


# Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes 
0x410	leshort		0x137f		Minix filesystem
0x410	beshort		0x137f		Minix filesystem (big endian),
>0x402	beshort		!0		\b, %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	leshort		0x138f		Minix filesystem, 30 char names
0x410	leshort		0x2468		Minix filesystem, version 2
0x410	leshort		0x2478		Minix filesystem, version 2, 30 char names

# romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes 
0	string		-rom1fs-\0	romfs filesystem, version 1
>8	belong	x			%d bytes,
>16	string	x			named %s.

# netboot image - Juan Cespedes 
0	lelong		0x1b031336L	Netboot image,
>4	lelong&0xFFFFFF00	0
>>4	lelong&0x100	0x000		mode 2
>>4	lelong&0x100	0x100		mode 3
>4	lelong&0xFFFFFF00	!0	unknown mode

0x18b	string	OS/2	OS/2 Boot Manager

9564	lelong		0x00011954	Unix Fast File system (little-endian),
>8404	string		x		last mounted on %s,
#>9504	ledate		x		last checked at %s,
>8224	ledate		x		last written at %s,
>8401	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>8228	lelong		x		number of blocks %d,
>8232	lelong		x		number of data blocks %d,
>8236	lelong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240	lelong		x		block size %d,
>8244	lelong		x		fragment size %d,
>8252	lelong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256	lelong		x		rotational delay %dms,
>8260	lelong		x		disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320	lelong		0		TIME optimization
>8320	lelong		1		SPACE optimization

9564	belong		0x00011954	Unix Fast File system (big-endian),
>7168   long		0x4c41424c	Apple UFS Volume
>>7186  string		x		named %s,
>>7176  belong		x		volume label version %d,
>>7180  bedate		x		created on %s,
>8404	string		x		last mounted on %s,
#>9504	bedate		x		last checked at %s,
>8224	bedate		x		last written at %s,
>8401	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>8228	belong		x		number of blocks %d,
>8232	belong		x		number of data blocks %d,
>8236	belong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240	belong		x		block size %d,
>8244	belong		x		fragment size %d,
>8252	belong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256	belong		x		rotational delay %dms,
>8260	belong		x		disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320	belong		0		TIME optimization
>8320	belong		1		SPACE optimization

# ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger 
# ext4 filesystem - Eric Sandeen 
0x438   leshort         0xEF53          Linux
>0x44c  lelong          x               rev %d
>0x43e  leshort         x               \b.%d
# No journal?  ext2
>0x45c  lelong          ^0x0000004      ext2 filesystem data
>>0x43a leshort         ^0x0000001      (mounted or unclean)
# Has a journal?  ext3 or ext4
>0x45c  lelong          &0x0000004
#  and small INCOMPAT?
>>0x460 lelong          <0x0000040
#   and small RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong         <0x0000008      ext3 filesystem data
#   else large RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong         >0x0000007      ext4 filesystem data
#  else large INCOMPAT?
>>0x460 lelong          >0x000003f      ext4 filesystem data
# General flags for any ext* fs
>0x460  lelong          &0x0000004      (needs journal recovery)
>0x43a  leshort         &0x0000002      (errors)
# INCOMPAT flags
>0x460  lelong          &0x0000001      (compressed)
#>0x460 lelong          &0x0000002      (filetype)
#>0x460 lelong          &0x0000010      (meta bg)
>0x460  lelong          &0x0000040      (extents)
>0x460  lelong          &0x0000080      (64bit)
#>0x460 lelong          &0x0000100      (mmp)
#>0x460 lelong          &0x0000200      (flex bg)
# RO_INCOMPAT flags
#>0x464 lelong          &0x0000001      (sparse super)
>0x464  lelong          &0x0000002      (large files)
>0x464  lelong          &0x0000008      (huge files)
#>0x464 lelong          &0x0000010      (gdt checksum)
#>0x464 lelong          &0x0000020      (many subdirs)
#>0x463 lelong          &0x0000040      (extra isize)

# SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott 
0	belong		0x0BE5A941	SGI disk label (volume header)

# SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott 
0	belong		0x58465342	SGI XFS filesystem data
>0x4	belong		x		(blksz %d,
>0x68	beshort		x		inosz %d,
>0x64	beshort		^0x2004		v1 dirs)
>0x64	beshort		&0x2004		v2 dirs)

############################################################################
# Minix-ST kernel floppy
0x800	belong		0x46fc2700	Atari-ST Minix kernel image
>19	string		\240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0	\b, 720k floppy
>19	string		\320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0	\b, 360k floppy

############################################################################
# Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ?
19	string		\320\2\360\3\0\011\0\1\0	DOS floppy 360k
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19	string		\240\5\371\3\0\011\0\2\0	DOS floppy 720k
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19	string		\100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0	DOS floppy 1440k
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, x86 hard disk boot sector

19	string		\240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0	DOS floppy 720k, IBM
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19	string		\100\013\371\5\0\011\0\2\0	DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, x86 hard disk boot sector

19	string		\320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0	Atari-ST floppy 360k
19	string		\240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0	Atari-ST floppy 720k

#  Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS:
#
#     Byte   Capacity   Media Size and Type
#     -------------------------------------------------
#
#     F0     2.88 MB    3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector
#     F0     1.44 MB    3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector
#     F9     720K       3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
#     F9     1.2 MB     5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector
#     FD     360K       5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
#     FF     320K       5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector
#     FC     180K       5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector
#     FE     160K       5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector
#     FE     250K       8-inch, 1-sided, single-density
#     FD     500K       8-inch, 2-sided, single-density
#     FE     1.2 MB     8-inch, 2-sided, double-density
#     F8     -----      Fixed disk 
#
#     FC     xxxK       Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk.
#
# Originally a bitmap:
#  xxxxxxx0	Not two sided
#  xxxxxxx1	Double sided
#  xxxxxx0x	Not 8 SPT
#  xxxxxx1x	8 SPT
#  xxxxx0xx	Not Removable drive
#  xxxxx1xx	Removable drive
#  11111xxx	Must be one.
#
# But now it's rather random:
#  111111xx	Low density disk
#        00	SS, Not 8 SPT
#        01	DS, Not 8 SPT
#        10	SS, 8 SPT
#        11	DS, 8 SPT
#
#  11111001	Double density 3 floppy disk, high density 5
#  11110000	High density 3 floppy disk
#  11111000	Hard disk any format
#

# CDROM Filesystems
32769    string    CD001     ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data
# "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label
>32808	 string    >\0       '%s'
>34816	 string    \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION    (bootable)
37633    string    CD001     ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors)
32776    string    CDROM     High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data

# cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au
0       lelong    0x28cd3d45      Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian
>4      lelong  x size %d
>8      lelong  &1 version #2
>8      lelong  &2 sorted_dirs
>8      lelong  &4 hole_support
>32     lelong  x CRC 0x%x,
>36     lelong  x edition %d,
>40     lelong  x %d blocks,
>44     lelong  x %d files

0       belong    0x28cd3d45      Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian
>4      belong  x size %d
>8      belong  &1 version #2
>8      belong  &2 sorted_dirs
>8      belong  &4 hole_support
>32     belong  x CRC 0x%x,
>36     belong  x edition %d,
>40     belong  x %d blocks,
>44     belong  x %d files

# reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au
0x10034		string	ReIsErFs	ReiserFS V3.5
0x10034		string	ReIsEr2Fs	ReiserFS V3.6
>0x1002c 	leshort	x		block size %d
>0x10032	leshort	&2		(mounted or unclean)
>0x10000	lelong	x		num blocks %d
>0x10040	lelong	1		tea hash
>0x10040	lelong	2		yura hash
>0x10040	lelong	3		r5 hash

# JFFS - russell@coker.com.au
0	lelong	0x34383931	Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian
0	belong	0x34383931	Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian

# EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway)
# From: Mark Brown 
0	string	ESTFBINR	EST flat binary

# Aculab VoIP firmware
# From: Mark Brown 
0	string	VoIP\ Startup\ and	Aculab VoIP firmware
>35	string	x	format %s

# PPCBoot image file
# From: Mark Brown 
0	belong	0x27051956	PPCBoot image
>4	string  PPCBoot
>>12	string  x		version %s

# JFFS2 file system
0       leshort         0x1984                  Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian
0       lelong          0xe0011985              Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian

# Squashfs
0	string	sqsh	Squashfs filesystem, big endian,
>28	beshort	x	version %d.
>30	beshort x	\b%d,
>8	belong	x	%d bytes,
>4	belong	x	%d inodes,
>28	beshort <2
>>32	beshort	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>28	beshort >1
>>51	belong	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>39	bedate	x	created: %s
0	string	hsqs	Squashfs filesystem, little endian,
>28	leshort	x	version %d.
>30	leshort	x	\b%d,
>8	lelong	x	%d bytes,
>4	lelong	x	%d inodes,
>28	leshort <2
>>32	leshort	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>28	leshort >1
>>51	lelong	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>39	ledate	x	created: %s

# AFS Dump Magic
# From: Ty Sarna  
0       string                  \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22    AFS Dump
>&0     belong                  x                       (v%d)
>>&0    byte                    0x76
>>>&0   belong                  x                       Vol %d,
>>>>&0  byte                    0x6e
>>>>>&0 string                  x                       %s
>>>>>>&1        byte            0x74
>>>>>>>&0       beshort         2
>>>>>>>>&4      bedate          x                       on: %s
>>>>>>>>&0      bedate          =0                      full dump
>>>>>>>>&0      bedate          !0                      incremental since: %s

# Oracle Clustered Filesystem - Aaron Botsis 
8       string          OracleCFS       Oracle Clustered Filesystem,
>4      long            x               rev %d
>0      long            x               \b.%d,
>560    string          x               label: %.64s,
>136    string          x               mountpoint: %.128s

# Oracle ASM tagged volume - Aaron Botsis 
32      string          ORCLDISK        Oracle ASM Volume,
>40     string          x               Disk Name: %0.12s
32      string          ORCLCLRD        Oracle ASM Volume (cleared),
>40     string          x               Disk Name: %0.12s

# GFS2
0x10000         belong          0x01161970      GFS2 Filesystem
>0x10024        belong          x               (blocksize %d,
>0x10060        string          >\0             lockproto %s) 

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# flash:	file(1) magic for Macromedia Flash file format
#
# See
#
#	http://www.macromedia.com/software/flash/open/
#
0	string		FWS		Macromedia Flash data,
>3	byte		x		version %d
0	string		CWS		Macromedia Flash data (compressed),
>3	byte		x		version %d
# From: Cal Peake 
0	string		FLV		Macromedia Flash Video

#
# From Dave Wilson
0	string AGD4\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcb\x00	Macromedia Freehand 9 Document

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fonts:  file(1) magic for font data
#
0	string		FONT		ASCII vfont text
0	short		0436		Berkeley vfont data
0	short		017001		byte-swapped Berkeley vfont data

# PostScript fonts (must precede "printer" entries), quinlan@yggdrasil.com
0	string		%!PS-AdobeFont-1.	PostScript Type 1 font text
>20	string		>\0			(%s)
6	string		%!PS-AdobeFont-1.	PostScript Type 1 font program data

# X11 font files in SNF (Server Natural Format) format
0	belong		00000004		X11 SNF font data, MSB first
0	lelong		00000004		X11 SNF font data, LSB first

# X11 Bitmap Distribution Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	string		STARTFONT\040		X11 BDF font text

# X11 fonts, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# PCF must come before SGI additions ("MIPSEL MIPS-II COFF" collides)
0	string		\001fcp			X11 Portable Compiled Font data
>12	byte		0x02			\b, LSB first
>12	byte		0x0a			\b, MSB first
0	string		D1.0\015		X11 Speedo font data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# FIGlet fonts and controlfiles
# From figmagic supplied with Figlet version 2.2
# "David E. O'Brien" 
0	string		flf		FIGlet font
>3	string		>2a		version %-2.2s
0	string		flc		FIGlet controlfile
>3	string		>2a		version %-2.2s

# libGrx graphics lib fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
# Used with djgpp (DOS Gnu C++), sometimes Linux or Turbo C++
0	belong		0x14025919	libGrx font data,
>8	leshort		x		%dx
>10	leshort		x		\b%d
>40	string		x		%s
# Misc. DOS VGA fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
0	belong		0xff464f4e	DOS code page font data collection
7	belong		0x00454741	DOS code page font data
7	belong		0x00564944	DOS code page font data (from Linux?)
4098	string		DOSFONT		DOSFONT2 encrypted font data

# downloadable fonts for browser (prints type) anthon@mnt.org
0	string		PFR1		PFR1 font
>102	string		>0		\b: %s

# True Type fonts
0	string	\000\001\000\000\000	TrueType font data

0	string		\007\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199	Adobe Multiple Master font
0	string		\012\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199	Adobe Multiple Master font

# Opentype font data from Avi Bercovich
0	string		OTTO		OpenType font data 


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# frame:  file(1) magic for FrameMaker files
#
# This stuff came on a FrameMaker demo tape, most of which is
# copyright, but this file is "published" as witness the following:
#
0	string		\11	string		5.5		 (5.5
>11	string		5.0		 (5.0
>11	string		4.0		 (4.0
>11	string		3.0		 (3.0
>11	string		2.0		 (2.0
>11	string		1.0		 (1.0
>14	byte		x		  %c)
0	string		\9	string		4.0		 (4.0)
>9	string		3.0		 (3.0)
>9	string		2.0		 (2.0)
>9	string		1.0		 (1.x)
0	string		\17	string		3.0		 (3.0)
>17	string		2.0		 (2.0)
>17	string		1.0		 (1.x)
0	string		\17	string		1.01		 (%s)
0	string		\10	string		3.0		 (3.0
>10	string		2.0		 (2.0
>10	string		1.0		 (1.0
>13	byte		x		  %c)
# XXX - this book entry should be verified, if you find one, uncomment this
#0	string		\6	string		3.0		 (3.0)
#>6	string		2.0		 (2.0)
#>6	string		1.0		 (1.0)
0	string		\= 4096 (or >4095, same thing), then it's
#	an executable, and is dynamically-linked if the "has run-time
#	loader information" bit is set.
#
# On x86, NetBSD says:
#
#    If it's neither pure nor demand-paged:
#
#	if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
#	a dynamically-linked executable;
#
#	if it doesn't have that bit set, then:
#
#	    if it has the "is position-independent" bit set, it's
#	    position-independent;
#
#	    if the entry point is non-zero, it's an executable, otherwise
#	    it's an object file.
#
#    If it's pure:
#
#	if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
#	a dynamically-linked executable, otherwise it's just an
#	executable.
#
#    If it's demand-paged:
#
#	if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set,
#	then:
#
#	    if the entry point is < 4096, it's a shared library;
#
#	    if the entry point is = 4096 or > 4096 (i.e., >= 4096),
#	    it's a dynamically-linked executable);
#
#	if it doesn't have the "has run-time loader information" bit
#	set, then it's just an executable.
#
# (On non-x86, NetBSD does much the same thing, except that it uses
# 8192 on 68K - except for "68k4k", which is presumably "68K with 4K
# pages - SPARC, and MIPS, presumably because Sun-3's and Sun-4's
# had 8K pages; dunno about MIPS.)
#
# I suspect the two will differ only in perverse and uninteresting cases
# ("shared" libraries that aren't demand-paged and whose pages probably
# won't actually be shared, executables with entry points <4096).
#
# I leave it to those more familiar with FreeBSD and NetBSD to figure out
# what the right answer is (although using ">4095", FreeBSD-style, is
# probably better than separately checking for "=4096" and ">4096",
# NetBSD-style).  (The old "netbsd" file analyzed FreeBSD demand paged
# executables using the NetBSD technique.)
#
0	lelong&0377777777	041400407	FreeBSD/i386
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

0	lelong&0377777777	041400410	FreeBSD/i386 pure
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

0	lelong&0377777777	041400413	FreeBSD/i386 demand paged
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

0	lelong&0377777777	041400314	FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

# XXX gross hack to identify core files
# cores start with a struct tss; we take advantage of the following:
# byte 7:     highest byte of the kernel stack pointer, always 0xfe
#      8/9:   kernel (ring 0) ss value, always 0x0010
#      10 - 27: ring 1 and 2 ss/esp, unused, thus always 0
#      28:    low order byte of the current PTD entry, always 0 since the
#             PTD is page-aligned
#
7	string	\357\020\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	FreeBSD/i386 a.out core file
>1039	string	>\0	from '%s'

# /var/run/ld.so.hints
# What are you laughing about?
0	lelong			011421044151	ld.so hints file (Little Endian
>4	lelong			>0		\b, version %d)
>4	belong			<=0		\b)
0	belong			011421044151	ld.so hints file (Big Endian
>4	belong			>0		\b, version %d)
>4	belong			<=0		\b)

#
# Files generated by FreeBSD scrshot(1)/vidcontrol(1) utilities
#
0	string	SCRSHOT_	scrshot(1) screenshot,
>8	byte	x		version %d,
>9	byte	2		%d bytes in header,
>>10	byte	x		%d chars wide by
>>11	byte	x		%d chars high

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# fsav:  file(1) magic for datafellows fsav virus definition files
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)

# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/{macrdef2.zip,nomacro.def}
0	beshort		0x1575		fsav macro virus signatures
>8	leshort		>0		(%d-
>11	byte		>0		\b%02d-
>10	byte		>0		\b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign.zip
#10	ubyte		<12
#>9	ubyte		<32
#>>8	ubyte		0x0a
#>>>12	ubyte		0x07
#>>>>11	uleshort	>0		fsav DOS/Windows virus signatures (%d-
#>>>>10	byte		0		\b01-
#>>>>10	byte		1		\b02-
#>>>>10	byte		2		\b03-
#>>>>10	byte		3		\b04-
#>>>>10	byte		4		\b05-
#>>>>10	byte		5		\b06-
#>>>>10	byte		6		\b07-
#>>>>10	byte		7		\b08-
#>>>>10	byte		8		\b09-
#>>>>10	byte		9		\b10-
#>>>>10	byte		10		\b11-
#>>>>10	byte		11		\b12-
#>>>>9	ubyte		>0		\b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign2.zip
#0	ubyte		0x62		
#>1	ubyte		0xF5		
#>>2	ubyte		0x1		
#>>>3	ubyte		0x1		
#>>>>4	ubyte		0x0e		
#>>>>>13		ubyte	>0		fsav virus signatures
#>>>>>>11	ubyte	x		size 0x%02x
#>>>>>>12	ubyte	x		\b%02x
#>>>>>>13	ubyte	x		\b%02x bytes

# Joerg Jenderek: joerg dot jenderek at web dot de
# http://www.clamav.net/doc/latest/html/node45.html
# .cvd files start with a 512 bytes colon separated header
# ClamAV-VDB:buildDate:version:signaturesNumbers:functionalityLevelRequired:MD5:Signature:builder:buildTime
# + gzipped tarball files
0	string		ClamAV-VDB:	
>11	string		>\0		Clam AntiVirus database %-.23s
>>34	string		:		
>>>35	regex		[^:]+		\b, version 
>>>>35		string		x 	\b%-.1s
>>>>>36		string 		!:	
>>>>>>36	string		x 	\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>37	string		!:	
>>>>>>>>37	string		x 	\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>38	string		!:	
>>>>>>>>>>38	string		x 	\b%-.1s
>512	string		\037\213	\b, gzipped
>769	string		ustar\0		\b, tared
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# games:  file(1) for games

# Thomas M. Ott (ThMO)
1	string	=WAD		DOOM data,
>0	string	=I		main wad
>0	string	=P		patch wad
>0	byte	x		unknown junk

# Fabio Bonelli 
# Quake II - III data files
0       string  IDP2        	Quake II 3D Model file,
>20     long    x               %lu skin(s),
>8      long    x               (%lu x
>12     long    x 		%lu),
>40     long    x               %lu frame(s),
>16     long    x               Frame size %lu bytes,
>24     long  	x               %lu vertices/frame,
>28     long    x            	%lu texture coordinates,
>32     long    x               %lu triangles/frame

0       string  IBSP            Quake
>4      long    0x26            II Map file (BSP)
>4      long    0x2E      	III Map file (BSP)

0       string  IDS2            Quake II SP2 sprite file

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Doom and Quake
# submitted by Nicolas Patrois

# DOOM

0       string  IWAD    DOOM or DOOM ][ world
0       string  PWAD    DOOM or DOOM ][ extension world

0       string  \xcb\x1dBoom\xe6\xff\x03\x01    Boom or linuxdoom demo
# some doom lmp files don't match, I've got one beginning with \x6d\x02\x01\x01

24      string  LxD\ 203        Linuxdoom save
>0      string  x       , name=%s
>44     string  x       , world=%s

# Quake

0       string  PACK    Quake I or II world or extension

#0       string  -1\x0a  Quake I demo
#>30     string  x        version %.4s
#>61     string  x        level %s       

#0       string  5\x0a   Quake I save

# The levels

# Quake 1

0	string	5\x0aIntroduction             Quake I save: start Introduction
0	string	5\x0athe_Slipgate_Complex     Quake I save: e1m1 The slipgate complex
0	string	5\x0aCastle_of_the_Damned     Quake I save: e1m2 Castle of the damned
0	string	5\x0athe_Necropolis           Quake I save: e1m3 The necropolis
0	string	5\x0athe_Grisly_Grotto        Quake I save: e1m4 The grisly grotto
0	string	5\x0aZiggurat_Vertigo         Quake I save: e1m8 Ziggurat vertigo (secret)
0	string	5\x0aGloom_Keep               Quake I save: e1m5 Gloom keep
0	string	5\x0aThe_Door_To_Chthon       Quake I save: e1m6 The door to Chthon
0	string	5\x0aThe_House_of_Chthon      Quake I save: e1m7 The house of Chthon
0	string	5\x0athe_Installation         Quake I save: e2m1 The installation
0	string	5\x0athe_Ogre_Citadel         Quake I save: e2m2 The ogre citadel
0	string	5\x0athe_Crypt_of_Decay       Quake I save: e2m3 The crypt of decay (dopefish lives!)
0	string	5\x0aUnderearth               Quake I save: e2m7 Underearth (secret)
0	string	5\x0athe_Ebon_Fortress        Quake I save: e2m4 The ebon fortress
0	string	5\x0athe_Wizard's_Manse       Quake I save: e2m5 The wizard's manse
0	string	5\x0athe_Dismal_Oubliette     Quake I save: e2m6 The dismal oubliette
0	string	5\x0aTermination_Central      Quake I save: e3m1 Termination central
0	string	5\x0aVaults_of_Zin            Quake I save: e3m2 Vaults of Zin
0	string	5\x0athe_Tomb_of_Terror       Quake I save: e3m3 The tomb of terror
0	string	5\x0aSatan's_Dark_Delight     Quake I save: e3m4 Satan's dark delight
0	string	5\x0athe_Haunted_Halls        Quake I save: e3m7 The haunted halls (secret)
0	string	5\x0aWind_Tunnels             Quake I save: e3m5 Wind tunnels
0	string	5\x0aChambers_of_Torment      Quake I save: e3m6 Chambers of torment
0	string	5\x0athe_Sewage_System        Quake I save: e4m1 The sewage system
0	string	5\x0aThe_Tower_of_Despair     Quake I save: e4m2 The tower of despair
0	string	5\x0aThe_Elder_God_Shrine     Quake I save: e4m3 The elder god shrine
0	string	5\x0athe_Palace_of_Hate       Quake I save: e4m4 The palace of hate
0	string	5\x0aHell's_Atrium            Quake I save: e4m5 Hell's atrium
0	string	5\x0athe_Nameless_City        Quake I save: e4m8 The nameless city (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Pain_Maze            Quake I save: e4m6 The pain maze
0	string	5\x0aAzure_Agony              Quake I save: e4m7 Azure agony
0	string	5\x0aShub-Niggurath's_Pit     Quake I save: end Shub-Niggurath's pit

# Quake DeathMatch levels

0	string	5\x0aPlace_of_Two_Deaths	 Quake I save: dm1 Place of two deaths
0	string	5\x0aClaustrophobopolis		 Quake I save: dm2 Claustrophobopolis
0	string	5\x0aThe_Abandoned_Base		 Quake I save: dm3 The abandoned base
0	string	5\x0aThe_Bad_Place		 Quake I save: dm4 The bad place
0	string	5\x0aThe_Cistern		 Quake I save: dm5 The cistern
0	string	5\x0aThe_Dark_Zone		 Quake I save: dm6 The dark zone

# Scourge of Armagon

0	string	5\x0aCommand_HQ               Quake I save: start Command HQ
0	string	5\x0aThe_Pumping_Station      Quake I save: hip1m1 The pumping station
0	string	5\x0aStorage_Facility         Quake I save: hip1m2 Storage facility
0	string	5\x0aMilitary_Complex         Quake I save: hip1m5 Military complex (secret)
0	string	5\x0athe_Lost_Mine            Quake I save: hip1m3 The lost mine
0	string	5\x0aResearch_Facility        Quake I save: hip1m4 Research facility
0	string	5\x0aAncient_Realms           Quake I save: hip2m1 Ancient realms
0	string	5\x0aThe_Gremlin's_Domain     Quake I save: hip2m6 The gremlin's domain (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Black_Cathedral      Quake I save: hip2m2 The black cathedral
0	string	5\x0aThe_Catacombs            Quake I save: hip2m3 The catacombs
0	string	5\x0athe_Crypt__              Quake I save: hip2m4 The crypt
0	string	5\x0aMortum's_Keep            Quake I save: hip2m5 Mortum's keep
0	string	5\x0aTur_Torment              Quake I save: hip3m1 Tur torment
0	string	5\x0aPandemonium              Quake I save: hip3m2 Pandemonium
0	string	5\x0aLimbo                    Quake I save: hip3m3 Limbo
0	string	5\x0athe_Edge_of_Oblivion     Quake I save: hipdm1 The edge of oblivion (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Gauntlet             Quake I save: hip3m4 The gauntlet
0	string	5\x0aArmagon's_Lair           Quake I save: hipend Armagon's lair

# Malice

0	string	5\x0aThe_Academy      Quake I save: start The academy
0	string	5\x0aThe_Lab          Quake I save: d1 The lab
0	string	5\x0aArea_33          Quake I save: d1b Area 33
0	string	5\x0aSECRET_MISSIONS  Quake I save: d3b Secret missions
0	string	5\x0aThe_Hospital     Quake I save: d10 The hospital (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Genetics_Lab Quake I save: d11 The genetics lab (secret)
0	string	5\x0aBACK_2_MALICE    Quake I save: d4b Back to Malice
0	string	5\x0aArea44           Quake I save: d1c Area 44
0	string	5\x0aTakahiro_Towers  Quake I save: d2 Takahiro towers
0	string	5\x0aA_Rat's_Life     Quake I save: d3 A rat's life
0	string	5\x0aInto_The_Flood   Quake I save: d4 Into the flood
0	string	5\x0aThe_Flood        Quake I save: d5 The flood
0	string	5\x0aNuclear_Plant    Quake I save: d6 Nuclear plant
0	string	5\x0aThe_Incinerator_Plant    Quake I save: d7 The incinerator plant
0	string	5\x0aThe_Foundry              Quake I save: d7b The foundry
0	string	5\x0aThe_Underwater_Base      Quake I save: d8 The underwater base
0	string	5\x0aTakahiro_Base            Quake I save: d9 Takahiro base
0	string	5\x0aTakahiro_Laboratories    Quake I save: d12 Takahiro laboratories
0	string	5\x0aStayin'_Alive    Quake I save: d13 Stayin' alive
0	string	5\x0aB.O.S.S._HQ      Quake I save: d14 B.O.S.S. HQ
0	string	5\x0aSHOWDOWN!        Quake I save: d15 Showdown!

# Malice DeathMatch levels

0	string	5\x0aThe_Seventh_Precinct	 Quake I save: ddm1 The seventh precinct
0	string	5\x0aSub_Station		 Quake I save: ddm2 Sub station
0	string	5\x0aCrazy_Eights!		 Quake I save: ddm3 Crazy eights!
0	string	5\x0aEast_Side_Invertationa	 Quake I save: ddm4 East side invertationa
0	string	5\x0aSlaughterhouse		 Quake I save: ddm5 Slaughterhouse
0	string	5\x0aDOMINO			 Quake I save: ddm6 Domino
0	string	5\x0aSANDRA'S_LADDER		 Quake I save: ddm7 Sandra's ladder


0	string	MComprHD	MAME CHD compressed hard disk image,
>12	belong	x		version %lu

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GEOS files (Vidar Madsen, vidar@gimp.org)
# semi-commonly used in embedded and handheld systems.
0	belong	0xc745c153	GEOS
>40	byte	1	executable
>40	byte	2	VMFile
>40	byte	3	binary
>40	byte	4	directory label
>40	byte	<1	unknown
>40	byte	>4	unknown
>4	string	>\0	\b, name "%s"
#>44	short	x	\b, version %d
#>46	short	x	\b.%d
#>48	short	x	\b, rev %d
#>50	short	x	\b.%d
#>52	short	x	\b, proto %d
#>54	short	x	\br%d
#>168	string	>\0	\b, copyright "%s"

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gcc:  file(1) magic for GCC special files
#
0	string		gpch		GCC precompiled header

# The version field is annoying.  It's 3 characters, not zero-terminated.
>5	byte		x			(version %c
>6	byte		x			\b%c
>7	byte		x			\b%c)

# 67 = 'C', 111 = 'o', 43 = '+', 79 = 'O'
>4	byte		67			for C
>4	byte		111			for Objective C
>4	byte		43			for C++
>4	byte		79			for Objective C++
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# GIMP Gradient: file(1) magic for the GIMP's gradient data files
# by Federico Mena 

0       string          GIMP\ Gradient  GIMP gradient data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF:  file(1) magic for the XCF image format used in the GIMP developed
#       by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
#       ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)

0	string		gimp\ xcf	GIMP XCF image data,
>9	string		file		version 0,
>9	string		v		version
>>10	string		>\0		%s,
>14	belong		x		%lu x
>18	belong		x		%lu,
>22     belong          0               RGB Color
>22     belong          1               Greyscale
>22     belong          2               Indexed Color
>22	belong		>2		Unknown Image Type.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF:  file(1) magic for the patterns used in the GIMP, developed
#       by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
#       ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)

20      string          GPAT            GIMP pattern data,
>24     string          x               %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF:  file(1) magic for the brushes used in the GIMP, developed
#       by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
#       ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)

20      string          GIMP            GIMP brush data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gnu:  file(1) magic for various GNU tools
#
# GNU nlsutils message catalog file format
#
0	string		\336\22\4\225	GNU message catalog (little endian),
>4	lelong		x		revision %d,
>8	lelong		x		%d messages
0	string		\225\4\22\336	GNU message catalog (big endian),
>4	belong		x		revision %d,
>8	belong		x		%d messages
# message catalogs, from Mitchum DSouza 
0	string		*nazgul*	Nazgul style compiled message catalog
>8	lelong		>0		\b, version %ld

# GnuPG
# The format is very similar to pgp
0	string          \001gpg                 GPG key trust database
>4	byte            x                       version %d
0	beshort		0x8502			GPG encrypted data
# This magic is not particularly good, as the keyrings don't have true
# magic. Nevertheless, it covers many keyrings.
0       beshort         0x9901                  GPG key public ring

# Gnumeric spreadsheet
# This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so
# they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps
39      string          = 
# gnu find magic
0	string	\0LOCATE	GNU findutils locate database data
>7	string	>\0		\b, format %s
>7	string	02		\b (frcode)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
#
# ACE/gr binary
0	string	\000\000\0001\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0002\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0003		old ACE/gr binary file
>39	byte	>0			- version %c
# ACE/gr ascii
0	string	#\ xvgr\ parameter\ file	ACE/gr ascii file
0	string	#\ xmgr\ parameter\ file	ACE/gr ascii file
0	string	#\ ACE/gr\ parameter\ file	ACE/gr ascii file
# Grace projects
0	string	#\ Grace\ project\ file		Grace project file
>23	string	@version\  			(version
>>32	byte	>0 				%c
>>33	string	>\0 				\b.%.2s
>>35	string	>\0 				\b.%.2s)
# ACE/gr fit description files
0	string	#\ ACE/gr\ fit\ description\ 	ACE/gr fit description file
# end of ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# gringotts:  file(1) magic for Gringotts
# http://devel.pluto.linux.it/projects/Gringotts/
# author: Germano Rizzo 
#GRG3????Y
0	string	GRG		Gringotts data file
#file format 1
>3	string		1		v.1, MCRYPT S2K, SERPENT crypt, SHA-256 hash, ZLib lvl.9
#file format 2
>3	string		2		v.2, MCRYPT S2K, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x00		RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x10		SERPENT crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x20		TWOFISH crypt, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x30		CAST-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x40		SAFER+ crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x50		LOKI97 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x60		3DES crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x70		RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x00		SHA1 hash,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x08		RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8	byte&0x04	0x00		ZLib
>>8	byte&0x04	0x04		BZip2
>>8	byte&0x03	0x00		lvl.0
>>8	byte&0x03	0x01		lvl.3
>>8	byte&0x03	0x02		lvl.6
>>8	byte&0x03	0x03		lvl.9
#file format 3
>3	string		3		v.3, OpenPGP S2K, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x00		RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x10		SERPENT crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x20		TWOFISH crypt, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x30		CAST-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x40		SAFER+ crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x50		LOKI97 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x60		3DES crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x70		RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x00		SHA1 hash,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x08		RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8	byte&0x04	0x00		ZLib
>>8	byte&0x04	0x04		BZip2
>>8	byte&0x03	0x00		lvl.0
>>8	byte&0x03	0x01		lvl.3
>>8	byte&0x03	0x02		lvl.6
>>8	byte&0x03	0x03		lvl.9
#file format >3
>3	string		>3		v.%.1s (unknown details)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# hitach-sh: file(1) magic for Hitachi Super-H
#
# Super-H COFF
#
0	beshort		0x0500		Hitachi SH big-endian COFF
>18	beshort&0x0002	=0x0000		object
>18	beshort&0x0002	=0x0002		executable
>18	beshort&0x0008	=0x0008		\b, stripped
>18	beshort&0x0008	=0x0000		\b, not stripped
#
0	leshort		0x0550		Hitachi SH little-endian COFF
>18	leshort&0x0002	=0x0000		object
>18	leshort&0x0002	=0x0002		executable
>18	leshort&0x0008	=0x0008		\b, stripped
>18	leshort&0x0008	=0x0000		\b, not stripped


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# hp:  file(1) magic for Hewlett Packard machines (see also "printer")
#
# XXX - somebody should figure out whether any byte order needs to be
# applied to the "TML" stuff; I'm assuming the Apollo stuff is
# big-endian as it was mostly 68K-based.
#
# I think the 500 series was the old stack-based machines, running a
# UNIX environment atop the "SUN kernel"; dunno whether it was
# big-endian or little-endian.
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com): hp200 machines are 68010 based;
# hp300 are 68020+68881 based; hp400 are also 68k.  The following basic
# HP magic is useful for reference, but using "long" magic is a better
# practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# Guy Harris (guy@netapp.com): some additions to this list came from
# HP-UX 10.0's "/usr/include/sys/unistd.h" (68030, 68040, PA-RISC 1.1,
# 1.2, and 2.0).  The 1.2 and 2.0 stuff isn't in the HP-UX 10.0
# "/etc/magic", though, except for the "archive file relocatable library"
# stuff, and the 68030 and 68040 stuff isn't there at all - are they not
# used in executables, or have they just not yet updated "/etc/magic"
# completely?
#
# 0	beshort		200		hp200 (68010) BSD binary
# 0	beshort		300		hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary
# 0	beshort		0x20c		hp200/300 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x20d		hp400 (68030) HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x20e		hp400 (68040?) HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x20b		PA-RISC1.0 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x210		PA-RISC1.1 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x211		PA-RISC1.2 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x214		PA-RISC2.0 HP-UX binary

#
# The "misc" stuff needs a byte order; the archives look suspiciously
# like the old 177545 archives (0xff65 = 0177545).
#
#### Old Apollo stuff
0	beshort		0627		Apollo m68k COFF executable
>18	beshort		^040000		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0624		apollo a88k COFF executable
>18	beshort		^040000		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0       long            01203604016     TML 0123 byte-order format
0       long            01702407010     TML 1032 byte-order format
0       long            01003405017     TML 2301 byte-order format
0       long            01602007412     TML 3210 byte-order format
#### PA-RISC 1.1
0	belong 		0x02100106	PA-RISC1.1 relocatable object
0	belong 		0x02100107	PA-RISC1.1 executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x02100108	PA-RISC1.1 shared executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x0210010b	PA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x0210010e	PA-RISC1.1 shared library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x0210010d	PA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

#### PA-RISC 2.0
0	belong		0x02140106	PA-RISC2.0 relocatable object

0       belong		0x02140107	PA-RISC2.0 executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x02140108	PA-RISC2.0 shared executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x0214010b	PA-RISC2.0 demand-load executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x0214010e	PA-RISC2.0 shared library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x0214010d	PA-RISC2.0 dynamic load library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

#### 800
0	belong 		0x020b0106	PA-RISC1.0 relocatable object

0	belong 		0x020b0107	PA-RISC1.0 executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b0108	PA-RISC1.0 shared executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b010b	PA-RISC1.0 demand-load executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b010e	PA-RISC1.0 shared library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b010d	PA-RISC1.0 dynamic load library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong		0x213c6172	archive file
>68	belong 		0x020b0619	- PA-RISC1.0 relocatable library
>68	belong	 	0x02100619	- PA-RISC1.1 relocatable library
>68	belong 		0x02110619	- PA-RISC1.2 relocatable library
>68	belong 		0x02140619	- PA-RISC2.0 relocatable library

#### 500
0	long		0x02080106	HP s500 relocatable executable
>16	long		>0		- version %ld

0	long		0x02080107	HP s500 executable
>16	long		>0		- version %ld

0	long		0x02080108	HP s500 pure executable
>16	long		>0		- version %ld

#### 200
0	belong 		0x020c0108	HP s200 pure executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x40000000	dynamically linked
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c0107	HP s200 executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x40000000	dynamically linked
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c010b	HP s200 demand-load executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x40000000	dynamically linked
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c0106	HP s200 relocatable executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>6	beshort		>0		- highwater %d
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>8	belong		&0x10000000	PIC

0	belong 		0x020a0108	HP s200 (2.x release) pure executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020a0107	HP s200 (2.x release) executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c010e	HP s200 shared library
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>6	beshort		>0		- highwater %d
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c010d	HP s200 dynamic load library
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>6	beshort		>0		- highwater %d
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

#### MISC
0	long		0x0000ff65	HP old archive
0	long		0x020aff65	HP s200 old archive
0	long		0x020cff65	HP s200 old archive
0	long		0x0208ff65	HP s500 old archive

0	long		0x015821a6	HP core file

0	long		0x4da7eee8	HP-WINDOWS font
>8	byte		>0		- version %ld
0	string		Bitmapfile	HP Bitmapfile

0	string		IMGfile	CIS 	compimg HP Bitmapfile
# XXX - see "lif"
#0	short		0x8000		lif file
0	long		0x020c010c	compiled Lisp

0	string		msgcat01	HP NLS message catalog,
>8	long		>0		%d messages

# addendum to /etc/magic with HP-48sx file-types by phk@data.fls.dk 1jan92
0	string		HPHP48-		HP48 binary
>7	byte		>0		- Rev %c
>8	beshort		0x1129		(ADR)
>8	beshort		0x3329		(REAL)
>8	beshort		0x5529		(LREAL)
>8	beshort		0x7729		(COMPLX)
>8	beshort		0x9d29		(LCOMPLX)
>8	beshort		0xbf29		(CHAR)
>8	beshort		0xe829		(ARRAY)
>8	beshort		0x0a2a		(LNKARRAY)
>8	beshort		0x2c2a		(STRING)
>8	beshort		0x4e2a		(HXS)
>8	beshort		0x742a		(LIST)
>8	beshort		0x962a		(DIR)
>8	beshort		0xb82a		(ALG)
>8	beshort		0xda2a		(UNIT)
>8	beshort		0xfc2a		(TAGGED)
>8	beshort		0x1e2b		(GROB)
>8	beshort		0x402b		(LIB)
>8	beshort		0x622b		(BACKUP)
>8	beshort		0x882b		(LIBDATA)
>8	beshort		0x9d2d		(PROG)
>8	beshort		0xcc2d		(CODE)
>8	beshort		0x482e		(GNAME)
>8	beshort		0x6d2e		(LNAME)
>8	beshort		0x922e		(XLIB)
0	string		%%HP:		HP48 text
>6	string		T(0)		- T(0)
>6	string		T(1)		- T(1)
>6	string		T(2)		- T(2)
>6	string		T(3)		- T(3)
>10	string		A(D)		A(D)
>10	string		A(R)		A(R)
>10	string		A(G)		A(G)
>14	string		F(.)		F(.);
>14	string		F(,)		F(,);

# hpBSD magic numbers
0	beshort		200		hp200 (68010) BSD
>2	beshort		0407		impure binary
>2	beshort		0410		read-only binary
>2	beshort		0413		demand paged binary
0	beshort		300		hp300 (68020+68881) BSD
>2	beshort		0407		impure binary
>2	beshort		0410		read-only binary
>2	beshort		0413		demand paged binary
#
# From David Gero 
# HP-UX 10.20 core file format from /usr/include/sys/core.h
# Unfortunately, HP-UX uses corehead blocks without specifying the order
# There are four we care about:
#     CORE_KERNEL, which starts with the string "HP-UX"
#     CORE_EXEC, which contains the name of the command
#     CORE_PROC, which contains the signal number that caused the core dump
#     CORE_FORMAT, which contains the version of the core file format (== 1)
# The only observed order in real core files is KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
# but we include all 6 variations of the order of the first 3, and
# assume that PROC will always be last
# Order 1: KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
0x10		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	2
>>0xC		belong	0x3C
>>>0x4C		belong	0x100
>>>>0x58	belong	0x44
>>>>>0xA0	belong	1
>>>>>>0xAC	belong	4
>>>>>>>0xB0	belong	1
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x90	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 2: KERNEL, FORMAT, EXEC, PROC
>>>0x4C		belong	1
>>>>0x58	belong	4
>>>>>0x5C	belong	1
>>>>>>0x60	belong	0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C	belong	0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 3: FORMAT, KERNEL, EXEC, PROC
0x24		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	1
>>0xC		belong	4
>>>0x10		belong	1
>>>>0x14	belong	2
>>>>>0x20	belong	0x3C
>>>>>>0x60	belong	0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C	belong	0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 4: EXEC, KERNEL, FORMAT, PROC
0x64		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	0x100
>>0xC		belong	0x44
>>>0x54		belong	2
>>>>0x60	belong	0x3C
>>>>>0xA0	belong	1
>>>>>>0xAC	belong	4
>>>>>>>0xB0	belong	1
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 5: FORMAT, EXEC, KERNEL, PROC
0x78		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	1
>>0xC		belong	4
>>>0x10		belong	1
>>>>0x14	belong	0x100
>>>>>0x20	belong	0x44
>>>>>>0x68	belong	2
>>>>>>>0x74	belong	0x3C
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x58	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 6: EXEC, FORMAT, KERNEL, PROC
>0		belong	0x100
>>0xC		belong	0x44
>>>0x54		belong	1
>>>>0x60	belong	4
>>>>>0x64	belong	1
>>>>>>0x68	belong	2
>>>>>>>0x74	belong	0x2C
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ

# From: AMAKAWA Shuhei 
0	string	HPHP49-			HP49 binary


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# human68k:  file(1) magic for Human68k (X680x0 DOS) binary formats
# Magic too short!
#0		string	HU		Human68k
#>68		string	LZX		LZX compressed
#>>72		string	>\0		(version %s)
#>(8.L+74)	string	LZX		LZX compressed
#>>(8.L+78)	string	>\0		(version %s)
#>60		belong	>0		binded
#>(8.L+66)	string	#HUPAIR		hupair
#>0		string	HU		X executable
#>(8.L+74)	string	#LIBCV1		- linked PD LIBC ver 1
#>4		belong	>0		- base address 0x%x
#>28		belong	>0		not stripped
#>32		belong	>0		with debug information
#0		beshort	0x601a		Human68k Z executable
#0		beshort	0x6000		Human68k object file
#0		belong	0xd1000000	Human68k ar binary archive
#0		belong	0xd1010000	Human68k ar ascii archive
#0		beshort	0x0068		Human68k lib archive
#4		string	LZX		Human68k LZX compressed
#>8		string	>\0		(version %s)
#>4		string	LZX		R executable
#2		string	#HUPAIR		Human68k hupair R executable

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ibm370:  file(1) magic for IBM 370 and compatibles.
#
# "ibm370" said that 0x15d == 0535 was "ibm 370 pure executable".
# What the heck *is* "USS/370"?
# AIX 4.1's "/etc/magic" has
#
#	0	short		0535		370 sysV executable 
#	>12	long		>0		not stripped
#	>22	short		>0		- version %d
#	>30	long		>0		- 5.2 format
#	0	short		0530		370 sysV pure executable 
#	>12	long		>0		not stripped
#	>22	short		>0		- version %d
#	>30	long		>0		- 5.2 format
#
# instead of the "USS/370" versions of the same magic numbers.
#
0	beshort		0537		370 XA sysV executable 
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
>30	belong		>0		- 5.2 format
0	beshort		0532		370 XA sysV pure executable 
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
>30	belong		>0		- 5.2 format
0	beshort		054001		370 sysV pure executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0	beshort		055001		370 XA sysV pure executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0	beshort		056401		370 sysV executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0	beshort		057401		370 XA sysV executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0       beshort		0531		SVR2 executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24     belong		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0534		SVR2 pure executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24	belong		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0530		SVR2 pure executable (USS/370)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24	belong		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0535		SVR2 executable (USS/370)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24	belong		>0		- version %ld

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ibm6000:  file(1) magic for RS/6000 and the RT PC.
#
0	beshort		0x01df		executable (RISC System/6000 V3.1) or obj module
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
# Breaks sun4 statically linked execs.
#0      beshort		0x0103		executable (RT Version 2) or obj module
#>2	byte		0x50		pure
#>28	belong		>0		not stripped
#>6	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0x0104		shared library
0	beshort		0x0105		ctab data
0	beshort		0xfe04		structured file
0	string		0xabcdef	AIX message catalog
0	belong		0x000001f9	AIX compiled message catalog
0	string		\	archive
0	string		\	archive (big format)


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# iff:	file(1) magic for Interchange File Format (see also "audio" & "images")
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) -- IFF was designed by Electronic
# Arts for file interchange.  It has also been used by Apple, SGI, and
# especially Commodore-Amiga.
#
# IFF files begin with an 8 byte FORM header, followed by a 4 character
# FORM type, which is followed by the first chunk in the FORM.

0	string		FORM		IFF data
#>4	belong		x		\b, FORM is %d bytes long
# audio formats
>8	string		AIFF		\b, AIFF audio
>8	string		AIFC		\b, AIFF-C compressed audio
>8	string		8SVX		\b, 8SVX 8-bit sampled sound voice
>8	string		16SV		\b, 16SV 16-bit sampled sound voice
>8	string		SAMP		\b, SAMP sampled audio
>8	string		MAUD		\b, MAUD MacroSystem audio
>8	string		SMUS		\b, SMUS simple music
>8	string		CMUS		\b, CMUS complex music
# image formats
>8	string		ILBMBMHD	\b, ILBM interleaved image
>>20	beshort		x		\b, %d x
>>22	beshort		x		%d
>8	string		RGBN		\b, RGBN 12-bit RGB image
>8	string		RGB8		\b, RGB8 24-bit RGB image
>8	string		DEEP		\b, DEEP TVPaint/XiPaint image
>8	string		DR2D		\b, DR2D 2-D object
>8	string		TDDD		\b, TDDD 3-D rendering
>8	string		LWOB		\b, LWOB 3-D object
>8	string		LWO2		\b, LWO2 3-D object, v2
>8	string		LWLO		\b, LWLO 3-D layered object
>8	string		REAL		\b, REAL Real3D rendering
>8	string		MC4D		\b, MC4D MaxonCinema4D rendering
>8	string		ANIM		\b, ANIM animation
>8	string		YAFA		\b, YAFA animation
>8	string		SSA\ 		\b, SSA super smooth animation
>8	string		ACBM		\b, ACBM continuous image
>8	string		FAXX		\b, FAXX fax image
# other formats
>8	string		FTXT		\b, FTXT formatted text
>8	string		CTLG		\b, CTLG message catalog
>8	string		PREF		\b, PREF preferences
>8	string		DTYP		\b, DTYP datatype description
>8	string		PTCH		\b, PTCH binary patch
>8	string		AMFF		\b, AMFF AmigaMetaFile format
>8	string		WZRD		\b, WZRD StormWIZARD resource
>8	string		DOC\ 		\b, DOC desktop publishing document

# These go at the end of the iff rules
#
# I don't see why these might collide with anything else.
#
# Interactive Fiction related formats
#
>8	string		IFRS		\b, Blorb Interactive Fiction
>>24	string		Exec		with executable chunk
>8	string          IFZS		\b, Z-machine or Glulx saved game file (Quetzal)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# images:  file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff")
#
# originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer),
# additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested
# merging several one- and two-line files into here.
#
# little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a)

# Targa - matches `povray', `ppmtotga' and `xv' outputs
# by Philippe De Muyter 
# at 2, byte ImgType must be 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 or 11
# at 1, byte CoMapType must be 1 if ImgType is 1 or 9, 0 otherwise
# at 3, leshort Index is 0 for povray, ppmtotga and xv outputs
# `xv' recognizes only a subset of the following (RGB with pixelsize = 24)
# `tgatoppm' recognizes a superset (Index may be anything)
1	belong&0xfff7ffff	0x01010000	Targa image data - Map
>2	byte&8			8		- RLE
>12	leshort			>0		%hd x
>14	leshort			>0		%hd
1	belong&0xfff7ffff	0x00020000	Targa image data - RGB
>2	byte&8			8		- RLE
>12	leshort			>0		%hd x
>14	leshort			>0		%hd
1	belong&0xfff7ffff	0x00030000	Targa image data - Mono
>2	byte&8			8		- RLE
>12	leshort			>0		%hd x
>14	leshort			>0		%hd

# PBMPLUS images
# The next byte following the magic is always whitespace.
0	string		P1		Netpbm PBM image text
0	string		P2		Netpbm PGM image text
0	string		P3		Netpbm PPM image text
0	string		P4		Netpbm PBM "rawbits" image data
0	string		P5		Netpbm PGM "rawbits" image data
0	string		P6		Netpbm PPM "rawbits" image data
0	string		P7		Netpbm PAM image file

# From: bryanh@giraffe-data.com (Bryan Henderson)
0	string		\117\072	Solitaire Image Recorder format
>4	string		\013		MGI Type 11
>4	string		\021		MGI Type 17
0	string		.MDA		MicroDesign data
>21	byte		48		version 2
>21	byte		51		version 3
0	string		.MDP		MicroDesign page data
>21	byte		48		version 2
>21	byte		51		version 3

# NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images
0	string		IIN1		NIFF image data

# Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has
# never changed.  The TIFF specification recommends testing for it.
0	string		MM\x00\x2a	TIFF image data, big-endian
0	string		II\x2a\x00	TIFF image data, little-endian

# PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# (Albert Cahalan, acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
#
# 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] H E A D [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ...
#
0	string		\x89PNG		PNG image data,
>4	belong		!0x0d0a1a0a	CORRUPTED,
>4	belong		0x0d0a1a0a
>>16	belong		x		%ld x
>>20	belong		x		%ld,
>>24	byte		x		%d-bit
>>25	byte		0		grayscale,
>>25	byte		2		\b/color RGB,
>>25	byte		3		colormap,
>>25	byte		4		gray+alpha,
>>25	byte		6		\b/color RGBA,
#>>26	byte		0		deflate/32K,
>>28	byte		0		non-interlaced
>>28	byte		1		interlaced
1	string		PNG		PNG image data, CORRUPTED

# GIF
0	string		GIF8		GIF image data
>4	string		7a		\b, version 8%s,
>4	string		9a		\b, version 8%s,
>6	leshort		>0		%hd x
>8	leshort		>0		%hd
#>10	byte		&0x80		color mapped,
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x00		2 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x01		4 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x02		8 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x03		16 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x04		32 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x05		64 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x06		128 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x07		256 colors

# ITC (CMU WM) raster files.  It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster,
# 1 plane, no encoding.
0	string		\361\0\100\273	CMU window manager raster image data
>4	lelong		>0		%d x
>8	lelong		>0		%d,
>12	lelong		>0		%d-bit

# Magick Image File Format
0	string		id=ImageMagick	MIFF image data

# Artisan
0	long		1123028772	Artisan image data
>4	long		1		\b, rectangular 24-bit
>4	long		2		\b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap
>4	long		3		\b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte)

# FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format
0	string		#FIG		FIG image text
>5	string		x		\b, version %.3s

# PHIGS
0	string		ARF_BEGARF		PHIGS clear text archive
0	string		@(#)SunPHIGS		SunPHIGS
# version number follows, in the form m.n
>40	string		SunBin			binary
>32	string		archive			archive

# GKS (Graphics Kernel System)
0	string		GKSM		GKS Metafile
>24	string		SunGKS		\b, SunGKS

# CGM image files
0	string		BEGMF		clear text Computer Graphics Metafile
# XXX - questionable magic
0	beshort&0xffe0	0x0020		binary Computer Graphics Metafile
0	beshort		0x3020		character Computer Graphics Metafile

# MGR bitmaps  (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de)
0	string	yz	MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned
0	string	zz	MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned
0	string	xz	MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned
0	string	yx	MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed

# Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images
0	string		%bitmap\0	FBM image data
>30	long		0x31		\b, mono
>30	long		0x33		\b, color

# facsimile data
1	string		PC\ Research,\ Inc	group 3 fax data
>29	byte		0		\b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI)
>29	byte		1		\b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI)
# From: Herbert Rosmanith 
0	string		Sfff		structured fax file


# PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windoze BMP files)  (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0	string		BM		PC bitmap data
>14	leshort		12		\b, OS/2 1.x format
>>18	leshort		x		\b, %d x
>>20	leshort		x		%d
>14	leshort		64		\b, OS/2 2.x format
>>18	leshort		x		\b, %d x
>>20	leshort		x		%d
>14	leshort		40		\b, Windows 3.x format
>>18	lelong		x		\b, %d x
>>22	lelong		x		%d x
>>28	leshort		x		%d
# Too simple - MPi
#0	string		IC		PC icon data
#0	string		PI		PC pointer image data
#0	string		CI		PC color icon data
#0	string		CP		PC color pointer image data
# Conflicts with other entries [BABYL]
#0	string		BA		PC bitmap array data

# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# note possible collision with C/REXX entry in c-lang; currently commented out
0	string		/*\ XPM\ */	X pixmap image text

# Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no)
0	leshort		0xcc52		RLE image data,
>6	leshort		x		%d x
>8	leshort		x		%d
>2	leshort		>0		\b, lower left corner: %d
>4	leshort		>0		\b, lower right corner: %d
>10	byte&0x1	=0x1		\b, clear first
>10	byte&0x2	=0x2		\b, no background
>10	byte&0x4	=0x4		\b, alpha channel
>10	byte&0x8	=0x8		\b, comment
>11	byte		>0		\b, %d color channels
>12	byte		>0		\b, %d bits per pixel
>13	byte		>0		\b, %d color map channels

# image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu)
0	string		Imagefile\ version-	iff image data
# this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish
>10	string		>\0		%s

# Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	belong		0x59a66a95	Sun raster image data
>4	belong		>0		\b, %d x
>8	belong		>0		%d,
>12	belong		>0		%d-bit,
#>16	belong		>0		%d bytes long,
>20	belong		0		old format,
#>20	belong		1		standard,
>20	belong		2		compressed,
>20	belong		3		RGB,
>20	belong		4		TIFF,
>20	belong		5		IFF,
>20	belong		0xffff		reserved for testing,
>24	belong		0		no colormap
>24	belong		1		RGB colormap
>24	belong		2		raw colormap
#>28	belong		>0		colormap is %d bytes long

# SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# See
#	http://reality.sgi.com/grafica/sgiimage.html
#
0	beshort		474		SGI image data
#>2	byte		0		\b, verbatim
>2	byte		1		\b, RLE
#>3	byte		1		\b, normal precision
>3	byte		2		\b, high precision
>4	beshort		x		\b, %d-D
>6	beshort		x		\b, %d x
>8	beshort		x		%d
>10	beshort		x		\b, %d channel
>10	beshort		!1		\bs
>80	string		>0		\b, "%s"

0	string		IT01		FIT image data
>4	belong		x		\b, %d x
>8	belong		x		%d x
>12	belong		x		%d
#
0	string		IT02		FIT image data
>4	belong		x		\b, %d x
>8	belong		x		%d x
>12	belong		x		%d
#
2048	string		PCD_IPI		Kodak Photo CD image pack file
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x00		, landscape mode
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x01		, portrait mode
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x02		, landscape mode
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x03		, portrait mode
0	string		PCD_OPA		Kodak Photo CD overview pack file

# FITS format.  Jeff Uphoff 
# FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for
# data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community.
# (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.)
0	string	SIMPLE\ \ =	FITS image data
>109	string	8		\b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer
>108	string	16		\b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107	string	\ 32		\b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107	string	-32		\b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision
>107	string	-64		\b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision

# other images
0	string	This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file	Lisp Machine bit-array-file
0	string		=!!		Bennet Yee's "face" format

# From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image
# stuff.
#
0	beshort		0x1010		PEX Binary Archive

# Visio drawings
03000	string	Visio\ (TM)\ Drawing	%s

# Tgif files
0	string	\%TGIF\ x 		Tgif file version %s

# DICOM medical imaging data
128	string	DICM			DICOM medical imaging data

# XWD - X Window Dump file.
#   As described in /usr/X11R6/include/X11/XWDFile.h
#   used by the xwd program.
#   Bradford Castalia, idaeim, 1/01
4	belong	7			XWD X Window Dump image data
>100	string	>\0			\b, "%s"
>16	belong	x			\b, %dx
>20	belong	x			\b%dx
>12	belong	x			\b%d

# PDS - Planetary Data System
#   These files use Parameter Value Language in the header section.
#   Unfortunately, there is no certain magic, but the following
#   strings have been found to be most likely.
0	string	NJPL1I00		PDS (JPL) image data
2	string	NJPL1I			PDS (JPL) image data
0	string	CCSD3ZF			PDS (CCSD) image data
2	string	CCSD3Z			PDS (CCSD) image data
0	string	PDS_			PDS image data
0	string	LBLSIZE=		PDS (VICAR) image data

# pM8x: ATARI STAD compressed bitmap format
#
# from Oskar Schirmer  Feb 2, 2001
# p M 8 5/6 xx yy zz data...
# Atari ST STAD bitmap is always 640x400, bytewise runlength compressed.
# bytes either run horizontally (pM85) or vertically (pM86). yy is the
# most frequent byte, xx and zz are runlength escape codes, where xx is
# used for runs of yy.
#
0	string	pM85		Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (hor)
>5	byte	0x00		(white background)
>5	byte	0xFF		(black background)
0	string	pM86		Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (vert)
>5	byte	0x00		(white background)
>5	byte	0xFF		(black background)

# XXX:
# This is bad magic 0x5249 == 'RI' conflicts with RIFF and other
# magic.
# SGI RICE image file 
#0	beshort	0x5249		RICE image
#>2	beshort	x		v%d
#>4	beshort	x		(%d x
#>6	beshort	x		%d)
#>8	beshort	0		8 bit
#>8	beshort	1		10 bit
#>8	beshort	2		12 bit
#>8	beshort	3		13 bit
#>10	beshort	0		4:2:2
#>10	beshort	1		4:2:2:4
#>10	beshort	2		4:4:4
#>10	beshort	3		4:4:4:4
#>12	beshort	1		RGB
#>12	beshort	2		CCIR601
#>12	beshort	3		RP175
#>12	beshort	4		YUV

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Marco Schmidt (marcoschmidt@users.sourceforge.net) -- an image  file format
# for the EPOC operating system, which is used with PDAs like those from Psion
#
# see http://huizen.dds.nl/~frodol/psiconv/html/Index.html for a description
# of various EPOC file formats

0	string \x37\x00\x00\x10\x42\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00\x39\x64\x39\x47 EPOC MBM image file

# PCX image files
# From: Dan Fandrich 
0	beshort		0x0a00	PCX ver. 2.5 image data
0	beshort		0x0a02	PCX ver. 2.8 image data, with palette
0	beshort		0x0a03	PCX ver. 2.8 image data, without palette
0	beshort		0x0a04	PCX for Windows image data
0	beshort		0x0a05	PCX ver. 3.0 image data
>4	leshort		x      bounding box [%hd,
>6	leshort		x      %hd] -
>8	leshort		x      [%hd,
>10	leshort		x      %hd],
>65	byte		>1	%d planes each of
>3	byte		x	%hhd-bit
>68	byte		0	image,
>68	byte		1	colour,
>68	byte		2	grayscale,
>68	byte		>2	image,
>68	byte		<0	image,
>12	leshort		>0	%hd x
>>14	leshort		x      %hd dpi,
>2	byte		0	uncompressed
>2	byte		1	RLE compressed

# Adobe Photoshop
0	string		8BPS Adobe Photoshop Image

# XV thumbnail indicator (ThMO)
0	string		P7\ 332		XV thumbnail image data

# NITF is defined by United States MIL-STD-2500A
0	string	NITF	National Imagery Transmission Format
>25	string	>\0	dated %.14s

# GEM Image: Version 1, Headerlen 8 (Wolfram Kleff)
0	belong		0x00010008	GEM Image data
>12	beshort		x		%d x
>14	beshort		x		%d,
>4	beshort		x		%d planes,
>8	beshort		x		%d x
>10	beshort		x		%d pixelsize

# GEM Metafile (Wolfram Kleff)
0	lelong		0x0018FFFF	GEM Metafile data
>4	leshort		x		version %d

#
# SMJPEG. A custom Motion JPEG format used by Loki Entertainment
# Software Torbjorn Andersson .
#
0	string	\0\nSMJPEG	SMJPEG
>8	belong	x		%d.x data
# According to the specification you could find any number of _TXT
# headers here, but I can't think of any way of handling that. None of
# the SMJPEG files I tried it on used this feature. Even if such a
# file is encountered the output should still be reasonable.
>16	string	_SND		\b,
>>24	beshort	>0		%d Hz
>>26	byte	8		8-bit
>>26	byte	16		16-bit
>>28	string	NONE		uncompressed
# >>28	string	APCM		ADPCM compressed
>>27	byte	1		mono
>>28	byte	2		stereo
# Help! Isn't there any way to avoid writing this part twice?
>>32	string	_VID		\b,
# >>>48	string	JFIF		JPEG
>>>40	belong	>0		%d frames
>>>44	beshort	>0		(%d x
>>>46	beshort	>0		%d)
>16	string	_VID		\b,
# >>32	string	JFIF		JPEG
>>24	belong	>0		%d frames
>>28	beshort	>0		(%d x
>>30	beshort	>0		%d)

0	string	Paint\ Shop\ Pro\ Image\ File	Paint Shop Pro Image File

# "thumbnail file" (icon)
# descended from "xv", but in use by other applications as well (Wolfram Kleff)
0       string          P7\ 332         XV "thumbnail file" (icon) data

# taken from fkiss: ( ?)
0       string          KiSS            KISS/GS
>4      byte            16              color
>>5     byte            x               %d bit
>>8     leshort         x               %d colors
>>10    leshort         x               %d groups
>4      byte            32              cell
>>5     byte            x               %d bit
>>8     leshort         x               %d x
>>10    leshort         x               %d
>>12    leshort         x               +%d
>>14    leshort         x               +%d

# Webshots (www.webshots.com), by John Harrison
0       string          C\253\221g\230\0\0\0 Webshots Desktop .wbz file

# Hercules DASD image files
# From Jan Jaeger 
0       string  CKD_P370        Hercules CKD DASD image file
>8      long    x               \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12     long    x               \b, track size %d bytes
>16     byte    x               \b, device type 33%2.2X

0       string  CKD_C370        Hercules compressed CKD DASD image file
>8      long    x               \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12     long    x               \b, track size %d bytes
>16     byte    x               \b, device type 33%2.2X

0       string  CKD_S370        Hercules CKD DASD shadow file
>8      long    x               \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12     long    x               \b, track size %d bytes
>16     byte    x               \b, device type 33%2.2X

# Squeak images and - etoffi@softhome.net
0 string \146\031\0\0  Squeak image data
0 string 'From\040Squeak  Squeak program text

# partimage: file(1) magic for PartImage files (experimental, incomplete)
# Author: Hans-Joachim Baader 
0		string	PaRtImAgE-VoLuMe	PartImage
>0x0020		string	0.6.1		file version %s
>>0x0060	lelong	>-1		volume %ld
#>>0x0064 8 byte identifier
#>>0x007c reserved
>>0x0200	string	>\0		type %s
>>0x1400	string	>\0		device %s,
>>0x1600	string	>\0		original filename %s,
# Some fields omitted
>>0x2744	lelong	0		not compressed
>>0x2744	lelong	1		gzip compressed
>>0x2744	lelong	2		bzip2 compressed
>>0x2744	lelong	>2		compressed with unknown algorithm
>0x0020		string	>0.6.1		file version %s
>0x0020		string	<0.6.1		file version %s

# DCX is multi-page PCX, using a simple header of up to 1024
# offsets for the respective PCX components.
# From: Joerg Wunsch 
0	lelong	987654321	DCX multi-page PCX image data

# Simon Walton 
# Kodak Cineon format for scanned negatives
# http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/dlad/
0	lelong  0xd75f2a80	Cineon image data
>200	belong  >0		\b, %ld x
>204	belong  >0		%ld


# Bio-Rad .PIC is an image format used by microscope control systems
# and related image processing software used by biologists.
# From: Vebjorn Ljosa 
54	leshort 12345		Bio-Rad .PIC Image File
>0	leshort >0		%hd x
>2	leshort >0		%hd,
>4	leshort =1		1 image in file
>4	leshort >1		%hd images in file

# From Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak 
# The description of *.mrw format can be found at
# http://www.dalibor.cz/minolta/raw_file_format.htm
0	string	\000MRM			Minolta Dimage camera raw image data

# From: stephane.loeuillet@tiscali.f
# http://www.djvuzone.org/
0	string	AT&TFORM		DjVu Image file

# From: Jason Bacon 
0	beshort	0x3020			character Computer Graphics Metafile

# From Marc Espie
0	lelong	20000630		OpenEXR image data

# From: Tom Hilinski 
# http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/
0	string	CDF\001			NetCDF Data Format data

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Hierarchical Data Format, used to facilitate scientific data exchange
# specifications at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/
0	belong	0x0e031301	Hierarchical Data Format (version 4) data
0	string	\211HDF\r\n\032	Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) data

# The boot loaders syslinux and isolinux use a RLE based image format
# called SLL16 to store splash screens.
0	lelong		0x1413f33d	Syslinux SLL16 image data,
>4	leshort		>0		%hd x
>6	leshort		>0		%hd

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# intel:  file(1) magic for x86 Unix
#
# Various flavors of x86 UNIX executable/object (other than Xenix, which
# is in "microsoft").  DOS is in "msdos"; the ambitious soul can do
# Windows as well.
#
# Windows NT belongs elsewhere, as you need x86 and MIPS and Alpha and
# whatever comes next (HP-PA Hummingbird?).  OS/2 may also go elsewhere
# as well, if, as, and when IBM makes it portable.
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
0	leshort		0502		basic-16 executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
0	leshort		0503		basic-16 executable (TV)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
0	leshort		0510		x86 executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
0	leshort		0511		x86 executable (TV)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
0	leshort		=0512		iAPX 286 executable small model (COFF)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
0	leshort		=0522		iAPX 286 executable large model (COFF)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
# SGI labeled the next entry as "iAPX 386 executable" --Dan Quinlan
0	leshort		=0514		80386 COFF executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld

# rom: file(1) magic for BIOS ROM Extensions found in intel machines
#      mapped into memory between 0xC0000 and 0xFFFFF
# From Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu
0        beshort         0x55AA       BIOS (ia32) ROM Ext.
>5       string          USB          USB
>7       string          LDR          UNDI image
>30      string          IBM          IBM comp. Video
>26      string          Adaptec      Adaptec
>28      string          Adaptec      Adaptec
>42      string          PROMISE      Promise
>2       byte            x            (%d*512)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# interleaf:  file(1) magic for InterLeaf TPS:
#
0	string		=\210OPS	Interleaf saved data
0	string		=5	string		,\ Version\ =	\b, version
>>17	string		>\0		%.3s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# island:  file(1) magic for IslandWite/IslandDraw, from SunOS 5.5.1
# "/etc/magic":
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
4	string		pgscriptver	IslandWrite document
13	string		DrawFile	IslandDraw document


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ispell:  file(1) magic for ispell
#
# Ispell 3.0 has a magic of 0x9601 and ispell 3.1 has 0x9602.  This magic
# will match 0x9600 through 0x9603 in *both* little endian and big endian.
# (No other current magic entries collide.)
#
# Updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
0	leshort&0xFFFC	0x9600		little endian ispell
>0	byte		0		hash file (?),
>0	byte		1		3.0 hash file,
>0	byte		2		3.1 hash file,
>0	byte		3		hash file (?),
>2	leshort		0x00		8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x01		7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x02		8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x03		7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x04		8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x05		7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x06		8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x07		7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x08		8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x09		7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x0A		8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x0B		7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x0C		8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	leshort		0x0D		7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	leshort		0x0E		8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2	leshort		0x0F		7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4	leshort		>0		and %d string characters
0	beshort&0xFFFC	0x9600		big endian ispell
>1	byte		0		hash file (?),
>1	byte		1		3.0 hash file,
>1	byte		2		3.1 hash file,
>1	byte		3		hash file (?),
>2	beshort		0x00		8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x01		7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x02		8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x03		7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x04		8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x05		7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x06		8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x07		7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x08		8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x09		7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x0A		8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x0B		7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x0C		8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	beshort		0x0D		7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	beshort		0x0E		8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2	beshort		0x0F		7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4	beshort		>0		and %d string characters
# ispell 4.0 hash files  kromJx 
# Ispell 4.0
0       string          ISPL            ispell
>4      long            x               hash file version %d,
>8      long            x               lexletters %d,
>12     long            x               lexsize %d,
>16     long            x               hashsize %d,
>20     long            x               stblsize %d
#------------------------------------------------------------
# Java ByteCode
# From Larry Schwimmer (schwim@cs.stanford.edu)
# Handled in Mach now
#0	belong		0xcafebabe	compiled Java class data,
#>6	beshort x	version %d.
#>4	beshort x	\b%d
#------------------------------------------------------------
# Java serialization
# From Martin Pool (m.pool@pharos.com.au)
0	beshort		0xaced		Java serialization data
>2	beshort		>0x0004		\b, version %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# JPEG images
# SunOS 5.5.1 had
#
#	0	string		\377\330\377\340	JPEG file
#	0	string		\377\330\377\356	JPG file
#
# both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here.
#
0	beshort		0xffd8		JPEG image data
>6	string		JFIF		\b, JFIF standard
# The following added by Erik Rossen  1999-09-06
# in a vain attempt to add image size reporting for JFIF.  Note that these
# tests are not fool-proof since some perfectly valid JPEGs are currently
# impossible to specify in magic(4) format.
# First, a little JFIF version info:
>>11	byte		x		\b %d.
>>12	byte		x		\b%02d
# Next, the resolution or aspect ratio of the image:
#>>13	byte		0		\b, aspect ratio
#>>13	byte		1		\b, resolution (DPI)
#>>13	byte		2		\b, resolution (DPCM)
#>>4	beshort		x		\b, segment length %d
# Next, show thumbnail info, if it exists:
>>18	byte		!0		\b, thumbnail %dx
>>>19	byte		x		\b%d

# EXIF moved down here to avoid reporting a bogus version number,
# and EXIF version number printing added.
#   - Patrik R=E5dman 
>6	string		Exif		\b, EXIF standard
# Look for EXIF IFD offset in IFD 0, and then look for EXIF version tag in EXIF IFD.
# All possible combinations of entries have to be enumerated, since no looping
# is possible. And both endians are possible...
# The combinations included below are from real-world JPEGs.
# Little-endian
>>12	string		II		
# IFD 0 Entry #5:
>>>70	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(78.l+14)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(78.l+23)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(78.l+24)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(78.l+25)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.l+38)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(126.l+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(126.l+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(126.l+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.l+38)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.l+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.l+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(138.l+50)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.l+59)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.l+60)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+61)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.l+62)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.l+71)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.l+72)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+73)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(150.l+38)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.l+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.l+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.l+50)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.l+59)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.l+60)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+61)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(150.l+62)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.l+71)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.l+72)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+73)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# Big-endian
>>12	string		MM		
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118	beshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(126.L+14)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(126.L+23)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(126.L+24)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+25)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.L+38)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(126.L+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(126.L+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130	beshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.L+38)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.L+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.L+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.L+62)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.L+71)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.L+72)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+73)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142	beshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.L+50)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.L+59)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.L+60)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.L+61)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# Here things get sticky.  We can do ONE MORE marker segment with
# indirect addressing, and that's all.  It would be great if we could
# do pointer arithemetic like in an assembler language.  Christos?
# And if there was some sort of looping construct to do searches, plus a few
# named accumulators, it would be even more effective...
# At least we can show a comment if no other segments got inserted before:
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xFE
>>(4.S+8)	string		>\0		\b, comment: "%s"
#>(4.S+5)	byte		0xFE		\b, comment
#>>(4.S+6)	beshort		x		\b length=%d
#>>(4.S+8)	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
# Or, we can show the encoding type (I've included only the three most common)
# and image dimensions if we are lucky and the SOFn (image segment) is here:
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xC0		\b, baseline
>>(4.S+6)	byte		x		\b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7)	beshort		x		\b, %dx
>>(4.S+9)	beshort		x		\b%d
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xC1		\b, extended sequential
>>(4.S+6)	byte		x		\b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7)	beshort		x		\b, %dx
>>(4.S+9)	beshort		x		\b%d
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xC2		\b, progressive
>>(4.S+6)	byte		x		\b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7)	beshort		x		\b, %dx
>>(4.S+9)	beshort		x		\b%d
# I've commented-out quantisation table reporting.  I doubt anyone cares yet.
#>(4.S+5)	byte		0xDB		\b, quantisation table
#>>(4.S+6)	beshort		x		\b length=%d
#>14	beshort		x		\b, %d x
#>16	beshort		x		\b %d

# HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme
0	string		hsi1		JPEG image data, HSI proprietary

# From: David Santinoli 
0	string		\x00\x00\x00\x0C\x6A\x50\x20\x20\x0D\x0A\x87\x0A	JPEG 2000 image data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# karma:  file(1) magic for Karma data files
#
# From 

0	string		KarmaRHD Version	Karma Data Structure Version
>16	belong		x		%lu
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DEC SRC Virtual Paper: Lectern files
# Karl M. Hegbloom 
0	string	lect	DEC SRC Virtual Paper Lectern file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# lex:  file(1) magic for lex
#
#	derived empirically, your offsets may vary!
53	string		yyprevious	C program text (from lex)
>3	string		>\0		 for %s
# C program text from GNU flex, from Daniel Quinlan 
21	string		generated\ by\ flex	C program text (from flex)
# lex description file, from Daniel Quinlan 
0	string		%{		lex description text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# lif:  file(1) magic for lif
#
# (Daniel Quinlan )
#
0	beshort		0x8000		lif file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# linux:  file(1) magic for Linux files
#
# Values for Linux/i386 binaries, from Daniel Quinlan 
# The following basic Linux magic is useful for reference, but using
# "long" magic is a better practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# 2	leshort		100		Linux/i386
# >0	leshort		0407		impure executable (OMAGIC)
# >0	leshort		0410		pure executable (NMAGIC)
# >0	leshort		0413		demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
# >0	leshort		0314		demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
#
0	lelong		0x00640107	Linux/i386 impure executable (OMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
0	lelong		0x00640108	Linux/i386 pure executable (NMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
0	lelong		0x0064010b	Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
0	lelong		0x006400cc	Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
#
0	string		\007\001\000	Linux/i386 object file
>20	lelong		>0x1020		\b, DLL library
# Linux-8086 stuff:
0	string		\01\03\020\04	Linux-8086 impure executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
0	string		\01\03\040\04	Linux-8086 executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
#
0	string		\243\206\001\0	Linux-8086 object file
#
0	string		\01\03\020\20	Minix-386 impure executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
0	string		\01\03\040\20	Minix-386 executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
# core dump file, from Bill Reynolds 
216	lelong		0421		Linux/i386 core file
>220	string		>\0		of '%s'
>200	lelong		>0		(signal %d)
#
# LILO boot/chain loaders, from Daniel Quinlan 
# this can be overridden by the DOS executable (COM) entry
2	string		LILO		Linux/i386 LILO boot/chain loader
#
# PSF fonts, from H. Peter Anvin 
0	leshort		0x0436		Linux/i386 PC Screen Font data,
>2	byte		0		256 characters, no directory,
>2	byte		1		512 characters, no directory,
>2	byte		2		256 characters, Unicode directory,
>2	byte		3		512 characters, Unicode directory,
>3	byte		>0		8x%d
# Linux swap file, from Daniel Quinlan 
4086	string		SWAP-SPACE	Linux/i386 swap file
# From: Jeff Bailey 
# Linux swap file with swsusp1 image, from Jeff Bailey 
4076	string		SWAPSPACE2S1SUSPEND	Linux/i386 swap file (new style) with SWSUSP1 image
# according to man page of mkswap (8) March 1999
4086	string		SWAPSPACE2	Linux/i386 swap file (new style)
>0x400	long		x		%d (4K pages)
>0x404	long		x		size %d pages
>>4086	string		SWAPSPACE2	
>>>1052	string		>\0		Label %s
# ECOFF magic for OSF/1 and Linux (only tested under Linux though)
#
#	from Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com) examining od dumps, so this
#		could be wrong
#      updated by David Mosberger (davidm@azstarnet.com) based on
#      GNU BFD and MIPS info found below.
#
0	leshort		0x0183		ECOFF alpha
>24	leshort		0407		executable
>24	leshort		0410		pure
>24	leshort		0413		demand paged
>8	long		>0		not stripped
>8	long		0		stripped
>23	leshort		>0		- version %ld.
#
# Linux kernel boot images, from Albert Cahalan 
# and others such as Axel Kohlmeyer 
# and Nicols Lichtmaier 
# All known start with: b8 c0 07 8e d8 b8 00 90 8e c0 b9 00 01 29 f6 29
# Linux kernel boot images (i386 arch) (Wolfram Kleff)
514	string		HdrS		Linux kernel
>510	leshort		0xAA55		x86 boot executable
>>518	leshort		>=0x200
>>529	byte		0		zImage,
>>>529	byte		1		bzImage,
>>>(526.s+0x200) string	>\0		version %s,
>>498	leshort		1		RO-rootFS,
>>498	leshort		0		RW-rootFS,
>>508	leshort		>0		root_dev 0x%X,
>>502	leshort		>0		swap_dev 0x%X,
>>504	leshort		>0		RAMdisksize %u KB,
>>506	leshort		0xFFFF		Normal VGA
>>506	leshort		0xFFFE		Extended VGA
>>506	leshort		0xFFFD		Prompt for Videomode
>>506	leshort		>0		Video mode %d
# This also matches new kernels, which were caught above by "HdrS".
0		belong	0xb8c0078e	Linux kernel
>0x1e3		string	Loading		version 1.3.79 or older
>0x1e9		string	Loading		from prehistoric times

# System.map files - Nicols Lichtmaier 
8	string	\ A\ _text	Linux kernel symbol map text

# LSM entries - Nicols Lichtmaier 
0	string	Begin3	Linux Software Map entry text
0	string	Begin4	Linux Software Map entry text (new format)

# From Matt Zimmerman
0       belong  0x4f4f4f4d      User-mode Linux COW file
>4      belong  x               \b, version %d
>8      string  >\0             \b, backing file %s

############################################################################
# Linux kernel versions

0		string		\xb8\xc0\x07\x8e\xd8\xb8\x00\x90	Linux
>497		leshort		0		x86 boot sector
>>514		belong		0x8e	of a kernel from the dawn of time!
>>514		belong		0x908ed8b4	version 0.99-1.1.42
>>514		belong		0x908ed8b8	for memtest86

>497		leshort		!0		x86 kernel
>>504		leshort		>0		RAMdisksize=%u KB
>>502		leshort		>0		swap=0x%X
>>508		leshort		>0		root=0x%X
>>>498		leshort		1		\b-ro
>>>498		leshort		0		\b-rw
>>506		leshort		0xFFFF		vga=normal
>>506		leshort		0xFFFE		vga=extended
>>506		leshort		0xFFFD		vga=ask
>>506		leshort		>0		vga=%d
>>514		belong		0x908ed881	version 1.1.43-1.1.45
>>514		belong		0x15b281cd
>>>0xa8e	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.1.46-1.2.13,1.3.0
>>>0xa99	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.1,2
>>>0xaa3	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.3-1.3.30
>>>0xaa6	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.31-1.3.41
>>>0xb2b	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.42-1.3.45
>>>0xaf7	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.46-1.3.72
>>514		string		HdrS
>>>518		leshort		>0x1FF
>>>>529		byte		0		\b, zImage
>>>>529		byte		1		\b, bzImage
>>>>(526.s+0x200) string 	>\0		\b, version %s

# Linux boot sector thefts.
0		belong		0xb8c0078e	Linux
>0x1e6		belong		0x454c4b53	ELKS Kernel
>0x1e6		belong		!0x454c4b53	style boot sector

############################################################################
# Linux 8086 executable
0	lelong&0xFF0000FF 0xC30000E9	Linux-Dev86 executable, headerless
>5	string		.		
>>4	string		>\0		\b, libc version %s

0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x4000301	Linux-8086 executable
>2	byte&0x01	!0		\b, unmapped zero page
>2	byte&0x20	0		\b, impure
>2	byte&0x20	!0
>>2	byte&0x10	!0		\b, A_EXEC
>2	byte&0x02	!0		\b, A_PAL
>2	byte&0x04	!0		\b, A_NSYM
>2	byte&0x08	!0		\b, A_STAND
>2	byte&0x40	!0		\b, A_PURE
>2	byte&0x80	!0		\b, A_TOVLY
>28     long            !0              \b, not stripped
>37	string		.		
>>36	string		>\0		\b, libc version %s

# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x10000301	ld86 I80386 executable
# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xB000301	ld86 M68K executable
# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xC000301	ld86 NS16K executable
# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x17000301	ld86 SPARC executable

# SYSLINUX boot logo files (from 'ppmtolss16' sources)
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/
#
0	lelong	=0x1413f33d		SYSLINUX' LSS16 image data
>4	leshort	x			\b, width %d
>6	leshort	x			\b, height %d

0	string	OOOM			User-Mode-Linux's Copy-On-Write disk image
>4	belong	x			version %d

# SE Linux policy database
# From: Mike Frysinger 
0	lelong	0xf97cff8c		SE Linux policy
>16	lelong	x			v%d
>20	lelong	1			MLS
>24	lelong	x			%d symbols
>28	lelong	x			%d ocons

# Linux Logical Volume Manager (LVM) 
# Emmanuel VARAGNAT 
#
# System ID, UUID and volume group name are 128 bytes long
# but they should never be full and initialized with zeros...
#
# LVM1
#
0x0	string	HM\001		LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 1
>0x12c	string	>\0		, System ID: %s

0x0	string	HM\002		LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 2
>0x12c	string	>\0		, System ID: %s

#  LVM2
#
# It seems that the label header can be in one the four first sector
# of the disk... (from _find_labeller in lib/label/label.c of LVM2)
#
# 0x200 seems to be the common case

0x218		 string	LVM2\ 001	LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
# read the offset to add to the start of the header, and the header
# start in 0x200
>(0x214.l+0x200) string	>\0		, UUID: %s

0x018		 string	LVM2\ 001	LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>(0x014.l)	 string	>\0		, UUID: %s

0x418		 string	LVM2\ 001	LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>(0x414.l+0x400) string	>\0		, UUID: %s

0x618		 string	LVM2\ 001	LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>(0x614.l+0x600) string	>\0		, UUID: %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# lisp:  file(1) magic for lisp programs
#
# various lisp types, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)

# updated by Joerg Jenderek
0	string	;;			
# windows INF files often begin with semicolon and use CRLF as line end
# lisp files are mainly created on unix system with LF as line end
>2	search/2048	!\r		Lisp/Scheme program text
>2	search/2048	\r		Windows INF file
0	string	(			
>1	string	if\ 			Lisp/Scheme program text
>1	string	setq\ 			Lisp/Scheme program text
>1	string	defvar\ 		Lisp/Scheme program text
>1	string	autoload\ 		Lisp/Scheme program text
>1	string	custom-set-variables	Lisp/Scheme program text

# Emacs 18 - this is always correct, but not very magical.
0	string	\012(			Emacs v18 byte-compiled Lisp data
# Emacs 19+ - ver. recognition added by Ian Springer
# Also applies to XEmacs 19+ .elc files; could tell them apart if we had regexp
# support or similar - Chris Chittleborough 
0	string	;ELC			
>4	byte	>19			
>4	byte    <32			Emacs/XEmacs v%d byte-compiled Lisp data

# Files produced by CLISP Common Lisp From: Bruno Haible 
0	string	(SYSTEM::VERSION\040'	CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program text
0	long	0x70768BD2		CLISP memory image data
0	long	0xD28B7670		CLISP memory image data, other endian

# Files produced by GNU gettext
0	long	0xDE120495		GNU-format message catalog data
0	long	0x950412DE		GNU-format message catalog data

#.com and .bin for MIT scheme 
0	string	\372\372\372\372	MIT scheme (library?)

# From: David Allouche 
0	string	\bool(false)

:: Command execute ::

Enter:
 
Select:
 

:: Shadow's tricks :D ::

Useful Commands
 
Warning. Kernel may be alerted using higher levels
Kernel Info:

:: Preddy's tricks :D ::

Php Safe-Mode Bypass (Read Files)

File:

eg: /etc/passwd

Php Safe-Mode Bypass (List Directories):

Dir:

eg: /etc/

:: Search ::
  - regexp 

:: Upload ::
 
[ Read-Only ]

:: Make Dir ::
 
[ Read-Only ]
:: Make File ::
 
[ Read-Only ]

:: Go Dir ::
 
:: Go File ::
 

--[ c999shell v. 1.0 pre-release build #16 Modded by Shadow & Preddy | RootShell Security Group | r57 c99 shell | Generation time: 0.0074 ]--