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#!/usr/bin/perl # autoreply.pl # Simple autoreply script. Command line arguments are : # autoreply-file username alternate-file
# Read sendmail module config $ENV{'PATH'} = "/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin"; $p = -l $0 ? readlink($0) : $0; $p =~ /^(.*)\/[^\/]+$/; $moddir = $1; %config = &read_config_file("$moddir/config");
# If this isn't the sendmail module, try it if (!$config{'sendmail_path'} || !-x $config{'sendmail_path'}) { $moddir =~ s/([^\/]+)$/sendmail/; %config = &read_config_file("$moddir/config"); }
if (!$config{'sendmail_path'} || !-x $config{'sendmail_path'}) { # Make some guesses about sendmail if (-x "/usr/sbin/sendmail") { %config = ( 'sendmail_path' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail' ); } elsif (-x "/usr/local/sbin/sendmail") { %config = ( 'sendmail_path' => '/usr/local/sbin/sendmail' ); } elsif (-x "/opt/csw/lib/sendmail") { %config = ( 'sendmail_path' => '/opt/csw/lib/sendmail' ); } elsif (-x "/usr/lib/sendmail") { %config = ( 'sendmail_path' => '/usr/lib/sendmail' ); } else { die "Failed to find sendmail or config file"; } }
# read headers and body $lnum = 0; while(<STDIN>) { $headers .= $_; s/\r|\n//g; if (/^From\s+(\S+)/ && $lnum == 0) { # Magic From line $fromline = $1; } elsif (/^(\S+):\s+(.*)/) { $header{lc($1)} = $2; $lastheader = lc($1); } elsif (/^\s+(.*)/ && $lastheader) { $header{$lastheader} .= $_; } elsif (!$_) { last; } $lnum++; } while(<STDIN>) { $body .= $_; } if ($header{'x-webmin-autoreply'} || $header{'auto-submitted'} && lc($header{'auto-submitted'}) ne 'no') { print STDERR "Cancelling autoreply to an autoreply\n"; exit 0; } if ($header{'x-mailing-list'} || $header{'list-id'} || $header{'precedence'} =~ /junk|bulk|list/i || $header{'to'} =~ /Multiple recipients of/i || $header{'from'} =~ /majordomo/i || $fromline =~ /majordomo/i) { # Do nothing if post is from a mailing list exit 0; } if ($header{'from'} =~ /postmaster|mailer-daemon/i || $fromline =~ /postmaster|mailer-daemon|<>/ ) { # Do nothing if post is a bounce exit 0; }
# if spamassassin is installed, feed the email to it $spam = &has_command("spamassassin"); if ($spam) { $temp = "/tmp/autoreply.spam.$$"; unlink($temp); open(SPAM, "| $spam >$temp 2>/dev/null"); print SPAM $headers; print SPAM $body; close(SPAM); $isspam = undef; open(SPAMOUT, $temp); while(<SPAMOUT>) { if (/^X-Spam-Status:\s+Yes/i) { $isspam = 1; last; } last if (!/\S/); } close(SPAMOUT); unlink($temp); if ($isspam) { print STDERR "Not autoreplying to spam\n"; exit 0; } }
# work out the correct to address @to = ( &split_addresses($header{'to'}), &split_addresses($header{'cc'}), &split_addresses($header{'bcc'}) ); $to = $to[0]->[0]; foreach $t (@to) { if ($t->[0] =~ /^([^\@\s]+)/ && $1 eq $ARGV[1] || $t->[0] eq $ARGV[1]) { $to = $t->[0]; } }
# build list of default reply headers $rheader{'From'} = $to; $rheader{'To'} = $header{'reply-to'} ? $header{'reply-to'} : $header{'from'}; $rheader{'Subject'} = "Autoreply to $header{'subject'}"; $rheader{'X-Webmin-Autoreply'} = 1; $rheader{'X-Originally-To'} = $header{'to'}; chop($host = `hostname`); $rheader{'Message-Id'} = "<".time().".".$$."\@".$host.">";
# read the autoreply file (or alternate) if (open(AUTO, $ARGV[0]) || $ARGV[2] && open(AUTO, $ARGV[2])) { while(<AUTO>) { s/\$SUBJECT/$header{'subject'}/g; s/\$FROM/$header{'from'}/g; s/\$TO/$to/g; s/\$DATE/$header{'date'}/g; s/\$BODY/$body/g; if (/^(\S+):\s*(.*)/ && !$doneheaders) { if ($1 eq "No-Autoreply-Regexp") { push(@no_regexp, $2); } elsif ($1 eq "Autoreply-File") { push(@files, $2); } else { $rheader{$1} = $2; $rheaders .= $_; } } else { $rbody .= $_; $doneheaders = 1; } } close(AUTO); } else { $rbody = "Failed to open autoreply file $ARGV[0] : $!"; }
# Open the replies tracking DBM, if one was set if ($rheader{'Reply-Tracking'}) { $track_replies = dbmopen(%replies, $rheader{'Reply-Tracking'}, 0700); } if ($track_replies) { # See if we have replied to this address before $period = $rheader{'Reply-Period'} || 60*60; ($from) = &split_addresses($header{'from'}); if ($from) { $lasttime = $replies{$from->[0]}; $now = time(); if ($now < $lasttime+$period) { # Autoreplied already in this period .. just halt exit(0); } $replies{$from->[0]} = $now; } } delete($rheader{'Reply-Tracking'}); delete($rheader{'Reply-Period'});
# Check if we are within the requested time range if ($rheader{'Autoreply-Start'} && time() < $rheader{'Autoreply-Start'} || $rheader{'Autoreply-End'} && time() > $rheader{'Autoreply-End'}) { # Nope .. so do nothing exit 0; } delete($rheader{'Autoreply-Start'}); delete($rheader{'Autoreply-End'});
# Check if there is a deny list, and if so don't send a reply @fromsplit = &split_addresses($header{'from'}); if (@fromsplit) { $from = $fromsplit[0]->[0]; ($fromuser, $fromdom) = split(/\@/, $from); foreach $n (split(/\s+/, $rheader{'No-Autoreply'})) { if ($n =~ /^(\S+)\@(\S+)$/ && lc($from) eq lc($n) || $n =~ /^\*\@(\S+)$/ && lc($fromdom) eq lc($1) || $n =~ /^(\S+)\@\*$/ && lc($fromuser) eq lc($1) || $n =~ /^\*\@\*(\S+)$/ && lc($fromdom) =~ /$1$/i || $n =~ /^(\S+)\@\*(\S+)$/ && lc($fromuser) eq lc($1) && lc($fromdom) =~ /$2$/i) { exit(0); } } delete($rheader{'No-Autoreply'}); }
# Check if message matches one of the deny regexps foreach $re (@no_regexp) { if ($re =~ /\S/ && $rheaders =~ /$re/i) { print STDERR "Skipping due to match on $re\n"; exit(1); } }
# Read attached files foreach $f (@files) { local $/ = undef; if (!open(FILE, $f)) { print STDERR "Failed to open $f : $!\n"; exit(1); } $data = <FILE>; close(FILE); $f =~ s/^.*\///; $type = &guess_mime_type($f)."; name=\"$f\""; $disp = "inline; filename=\"$f\""; push(@attach, { 'headers' => [ [ 'Content-Type', $type ], [ 'Content-Disposition', $disp ], [ 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', 'base64' ] ], 'data' => $data }); }
# Work out the content type and encoding $type = $rbody =~ /<html[^>]*>|<body[^>]*>/i ? "text/html" : "text/plain"; $cs = $rheader{'Charset'}; delete($rheader{'Charset'}); if ($rbody =~ /[\177-\377]/) { # High-ascii $enc = "quoted-printable"; $encrbody = "ed_encode($rbody); $type .= "; charset=".($cs || "iso-8859-1"); } else { $enc = undef; $encrbody = $rbody; $type .= "; charset=$cs" if ($cs); }
# run sendmail and feed it the reply ($rfrom) = &split_addresses($rheader{'From'}); if ($rfrom->[0]) { open(MAIL, "|$config{'sendmail_path'} -t -f$rfrom->[0]"); } else { open(MAIL, "|$config{'sendmail_path'} -t -f$to"); } foreach $h (keys %rheader) { print MAIL "$h: $rheader{$h}\n"; }
# Create the message body if (!@attach) { # Just text, so no encoding is needed if ($enc) { print MAIL "Content-Transfer-Encoding: $enc\n"; } if (!$rheader{'Content-Type'}) { print MAIL "Content-Type: $type\n"; } print MAIL "\n"; print MAIL $encrbody; } else { # Need to send a multi-part MIME message print MAIL "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"; $bound = "bound".time(); $ctype = "multipart/mixed"; print MAIL "Content-Type: $ctype; boundary=\"$bound\"\n"; print MAIL "\n"; $bodyattach = { 'headers' => [ [ 'Content-Type', $type ], ], 'data' => $encrbody }; if ($enc) { push(@{$bodyattach->{'headers'}}, [ 'Content-Transfer-Encoding', $enc ]); } splice(@attach, 0, 0, $bodyattach);
# Send attachments print MAIL "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.","\n"; $lnum++; foreach $a (@attach) { print MAIL "\n"; print MAIL "--",$bound,"\n"; local $enc; foreach $h (@{$a->{'headers'}}) { print MAIL $h->[0],": ",$h->[1],"\n"; $enc = $h->[1] if (lc($h->[0]) eq 'content-transfer-encoding'); $lnum++; } print MAIL "\n"; $lnum++; if (lc($enc) eq 'base64') { local $enc = &encode_base64($a->{'data'}); $enc =~ s/\r//g; print MAIL $enc; } else { $a->{'data'} =~ s/\r//g; $a->{'data'} =~ s/\n\.\n/\n\. \n/g; print MAIL $a->{'data'}; if ($a->{'data'} !~ /\n$/) { print MAIL "\n"; } } } print MAIL "\n"; print MAIL "--",$bound,"--","\n"; print MAIL "\n"; } close(MAIL);
# split_addresses(string) # Splits a comma-separated list of addresses into [ email, real-name, original ] # triplets sub split_addresses { local (@rv, $str = $_[0]); while(1) { if ($str =~ /^[\s,]*(([^<>\(\)\s]+)\s+\(([^\(\)]+)\))(.*)$/) { # An address like foo@bar.com (Fooey Bar) push(@rv, [ $2, $3, $1 ]); $str = $4; } elsif ($str =~ /^[\s,]*("([^"]+)"\s*<([^\s<>,]+)>)(.*)$/ || $str =~ /^[\s,]*(([^<>\@]+)\s+<([^\s<>,]+)>)(.*)$/ || $str =~ /^[\s,]*(([^<>\@]+)<([^\s<>,]+)>)(.*)$/ || $str =~ /^[\s,]*(([^<>\[\]]+)\s+\[mailto:([^\s\[\]]+)\])(.*)$/|| $str =~ /^[\s,]*(()<([^<>,]+)>)(.*)/ || $str =~ /^[\s,]*(()([^\s<>,]+))(.*)/) { # Addresses like "Fooey Bar" <foo@bar.com> # Fooey Bar <foo@bar.com> # Fooey Bar<foo@bar.com> # Fooey Bar [mailto:foo@bar.com] # <foo@bar.com> # <group name> # foo@bar.com push(@rv, [ $3, $2 eq "," ? "" : $2, $1 ]); $str = $4; } else { last; } } return @rv; }
# encode_base64(string) # Encodes a string into base64 format sub encode_base64 { local $res; pos($_[0]) = 0; # ensure start at the beginning while ($_[0] =~ /(.{1,57})/gs) { $res .= substr(pack('u57', $1), 1)."\n"; chop($res); } $res =~ tr|\` -_|AA-Za-z0-9+/|; local $padding = (3 - length($_[0]) % 3) % 3; $res =~ s/.{$padding}$/'=' x $padding/e if ($padding); return $res; }
# guess_mime_type(filename) sub guess_mime_type { local ($file) = @_; return $file =~ /\.gif/i ? "image/gif" : $file =~ /\.(jpeg|jpg)/i ? "image/jpeg" : $file =~ /\.txt/i ? "text/plain" : $file =~ /\.(htm|html)/i ? "text/html" : $file =~ /\.doc/i ? "application/msword" : $file =~ /\.xls/i ? "application/vnd.ms-excel" : $file =~ /\.ppt/i ? "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint" : $file =~ /\.(mpg|mpeg)/i ? "video/mpeg" : $file =~ /\.avi/i ? "video/x-msvideo" : $file =~ /\.(mp2|mp3)/i ? "audio/mpeg" : $file =~ /\.wav/i ? "audio/x-wav" : "application/octet-stream"; }
sub read_config_file { local %config; if (open(CONF, $_[0])) { while(<CONF>) { if (/^(\S+)=(.*)/) { $config{$1} = $2; } } close(CONF); } return %config; }
# quoted_encode(text) # Encodes text to quoted-printable format sub quoted_encode { local $t = $_[0]; $t =~ s/([=\177-\377])/sprintf("=%2.2X",ord($1))/ge; return $t; }
sub has_command { local ($cmd) = @_; if ($cmd =~ /^\//) { return -x $cmd ? $cmd : undef; } else { foreach my $d (split(":", $ENV{'PATH'}), "/usr/bin", "/usr/local/bin") { return "$d/$cmd" if (-x "$d/$cmd"); } return undef; } }
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