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"""M2Crypto wrapper for OpenSSL X509 API.
Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Ng Pheng Siong. All rights reserved.
Portions created by Open Source Applications Foundation (OSAF) are
Copyright (C) 2004-2005 OSAF. All Rights Reserved.
Author: Heikki Toivonen
"""
# M2Crypto
from M2Crypto import ASN1, BIO, Err, EVP
import m2
class X509Error(Exception): pass
m2.x509_init(X509Error)
V_OK = m2.X509_V_OK
def new_extension(name, value, critical=0, _pyfree=1):
"""
Create new X509_Extension instance.
"""
lhash = m2.x509v3_lhash()
ctx = m2.x509v3_set_conf_lhash(lhash)
x509_ext_ptr = m2.x509v3_ext_conf(lhash, ctx, name, value)
x509_ext = X509_Extension(x509_ext_ptr, _pyfree)
x509_ext.set_critical(critical)
return x509_ext
class X509_Extension:
"""
X509 Extension
"""
m2_x509_extension_free = m2.x509_extension_free
def __init__(self, x509_ext_ptr=None, _pyfree=1):
self.x509_ext = x509_ext_ptr
self._pyfree = _pyfree
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0) and self.x509_ext:
self.m2_x509_extension_free(self.x509_ext)
def _ptr(self):
return self.x509_ext
def set_critical(self, critical=1):
"""
Mark this extension critical or noncritical. By default an
extension is not critical.
@type critical: int
@param critical: Nonzero sets this extension as critical.
Calling this method without arguments will
set this extension to critical.
"""
return m2.x509_extension_set_critical(self.x509_ext, critical)
def get_critical(self):
"""
Return whether or not this is a critical extension.
@rtype: int
@return: Nonzero if this is a critical extension.
"""
return m2.x509_extension_get_critical(self.x509_ext)
def get_name(self):
"""
Get the extension name, for example 'subjectAltName'.
"""
return m2.x509_extension_get_name(self.x509_ext)
def get_value(self):
"""
Get the extension value, for example 'DNS:www.example.com'.
"""
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.x509_ext_print(buf.bio_ptr(), self.x509_ext, 0, 0)
return buf.read_all()
class X509_Extension_Stack:
"""
X509 Extension Stack
@warning: Do not modify the underlying OpenSSL stack
except through this interface, or use any OpenSSL functions that do so
indirectly. Doing so will get the OpenSSL stack and the internal pystack
of this class out of sync, leading to python memory leaks, exceptions
or even python crashes!
"""
m2_sk_x509_extension_free = m2.sk_x509_extension_free
def __init__(self, stack=None, _pyfree=0):
if stack is not None:
self.stack = stack
self._pyfree = _pyfree
num = m2.sk_x509_extension_num(self.stack)
for i in range(num):
self.pystack.append(X509_Extension(m2.sk_x509_extension_value(self.stack, i),
_pyfree=_pyfree))
else:
self.stack = m2.sk_x509_extension_new_null()
self._pyfree = 1
self.pystack = [] # This must be kept in sync with self.stack
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_sk_x509_extension_free(self.stack)
def __len__(self):
assert m2.sk_x509_extension_num(self.stack) == len(self.pystack)
return len(self.pystack)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
return self.pystack[idx]
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.pystack)
def _ptr(self):
return self.stack
def push(self, x509_ext):
"""
Push X509_Extension object onto the stack.
@type x509_ext: M2Crypto.X509.X509_Extension
@param x509_ext: X509_Extension object to be pushed onto the stack.
@return: The number of extensions on the stack.
"""
self.pystack.append(x509_ext)
ret = m2.sk_x509_extension_push(self.stack, x509_ext._ptr())
assert ret == len(self.pystack)
return ret
def pop(self):
"""
Pop X509_Extension object from the stack.
@return: X509_Extension popped
"""
x509_ext_ptr = m2.sk_x509_extension_pop(self.stack)
if x509_ext_ptr is None:
assert len(self.pystack) == 0
return None
return self.pystack.pop()
class X509_Name_Entry:
"""
X509 Name Entry
"""
m2_x509_name_entry_free = m2.x509_name_entry_free
def __init__(self, x509_name_entry, _pyfree=0):
self.x509_name_entry = x509_name_entry
self._pyfree = _pyfree
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_x509_name_entry_free(self.x509_name_entry)
def _ptr(self):
return self.x509_name_entry
def set_object(self, asn1obj):
return m2.x509_name_entry_set_object( self.x509_name_entry, asn1obj._ptr() )
def get_data(self):
return ASN1.ASN1_String(m2.x509_name_entry_get_data(self.x509_name_entry))
def create_by_txt( self, field, type, entry, len):
return m2.x509_name_entry_create_by_txt( self.x509_name_entry._ptr(), field, type, entry, len )
class X509_Name:
"""
X509 Name
"""
nid = {'C' : m2.NID_countryName,
'SP' : m2.NID_stateOrProvinceName,
'ST' : m2.NID_stateOrProvinceName,
'stateOrProvinceName' : m2.NID_stateOrProvinceName,
'L' : m2.NID_localityName,
'localityName' : m2.NID_localityName,
'O' : m2.NID_organizationName,
'organizationName' : m2.NID_organizationName,
'OU' : m2.NID_organizationalUnitName,
'organizationUnitName' : m2.NID_organizationalUnitName,
'CN' : m2.NID_commonName,
'commonName' : m2.NID_commonName,
'Email' : m2.NID_pkcs9_emailAddress,
'emailAddress' : m2.NID_pkcs9_emailAddress,
'serialNumber' : m2.NID_serialNumber,
'SN' : m2.NID_surname,
'surname' : m2.NID_surname,
'GN' : m2.NID_givenName,
'givenName' : m2.NID_givenName
}
m2_x509_name_free = m2.x509_name_free
def __init__(self, x509_name=None, _pyfree=0):
if x509_name is not None:
assert m2.x509_name_type_check(x509_name), "'x509_name' type error"
self.x509_name = x509_name
self._pyfree = _pyfree
else:
self.x509_name = m2.x509_name_new ()
self._pyfree = 1
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_x509_name_free(self.x509_name)
def __str__(self):
assert m2.x509_name_type_check(self.x509_name), "'x509_name' type error"
return m2.x509_name_oneline(self.x509_name)
def __getattr__(self, attr):
if attr in self.nid:
assert m2.x509_name_type_check(self.x509_name), "'x509_name' type error"
return m2.x509_name_by_nid(self.x509_name, self.nid[attr])
if attr in self.__dict__:
return self.__dict__[attr]
raise AttributeError, (self, attr)
def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
if attr in self.nid:
assert m2.x509_name_type_check(self.x509_name), "'x509_name' type error"
return m2.x509_name_set_by_nid(self.x509_name, self.nid[attr], value)
self.__dict__[attr] = value
def __len__(self):
return m2.x509_name_entry_count(self.x509_name)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
if not 0 <= idx < self.entry_count():
raise IndexError("index out of range")
return X509_Name_Entry(m2.x509_name_get_entry(self.x509_name, idx))
def __iter__(self):
for i in xrange(self.entry_count()):
yield self[i]
def _ptr(self):
#assert m2.x509_name_type_check(self.x509_name), "'x509_name' type error"
return self.x509_name
def add_entry_by_txt(self, field, type, entry, len, loc, set):
return m2.x509_name_add_entry_by_txt(self.x509_name, field, type,
entry, len, loc, set )
def entry_count( self ):
return m2.x509_name_entry_count( self.x509_name )
def get_entries_by_nid(self, nid):
ret = []
lastpos = -1
while True:
lastpos = m2.x509_name_get_index_by_nid(self.x509_name, nid,
lastpos)
if lastpos == -1:
break
ret.append(self[lastpos])
return ret
def as_text(self, indent=0, flags=m2.XN_FLAG_COMPAT):
"""
as_text returns the name as a string.
@param indent: Each line in multiline format is indented
by this many spaces.
@param flags: Flags that control how the output should be formatted.
"""
assert m2.x509_name_type_check(self.x509_name), "'x509_name' type error"
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.x509_name_print_ex(buf.bio_ptr(), self.x509_name, indent, flags)
return buf.read_all()
class X509:
"""
X.509 Certificate
"""
m2_x509_free = m2.x509_free
def __init__(self, x509=None, _pyfree=0):
if x509 is not None:
assert m2.x509_type_check(x509), "'x509' type error"
self.x509 = x509
self._pyfree = _pyfree
else:
self.x509 = m2.x509_new ()
self._pyfree = 1
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_x509_free(self.x509)
def _ptr(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return self.x509
def as_text(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.x509_print(buf.bio_ptr(), self.x509)
return buf.read_all()
def as_der(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.i2d_x509(buf.bio_ptr(), self.x509)
return buf.read_all()
def as_pem(self):
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.x509_write_pem(buf.bio_ptr(), self.x509)
return buf.read_all()
def save_pem(self, filename):
"""
save_pem
"""
bio=BIO.openfile(filename, 'wb')
return m2.x509_write_pem(bio.bio_ptr(), self.x509)
def set_version(self, version):
"""
Set version.
@type version: int
@param version: Version number.
@rtype: int
@return: Returns 0 on failure.
"""
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_version(self.x509, version)
def set_not_before(self, asn1_utctime):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_not_before(self.x509, asn1_utctime._ptr())
def set_not_after(self, asn1_utctime):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_not_after(self.x509, asn1_utctime._ptr())
def set_subject_name(self, name):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_subject_name(self.x509, name.x509_name)
def set_issuer_name(self, name):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_issuer_name(self.x509, name.x509_name)
def get_version(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_get_version(self.x509)
def get_serial_number(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
asn1_integer = m2.x509_get_serial_number(self.x509)
return m2.asn1_integer_get(asn1_integer)
def set_serial_number(self, serial):
"""
Set serial number.
@type serial: int
@param serial: Serial number.
"""
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
# This "magically" changes serial since asn1_integer
# is C pointer to x509's internal serial number.
asn1_integer = m2.x509_get_serial_number(self.x509)
return m2.asn1_integer_set(asn1_integer, serial)
# XXX Or should I do this?
#asn1_integer = m2.asn1_integer_new()
#m2.asn1_integer_set(asn1_integer, serial)
#return m2.x509_set_serial_number(self.x509, asn1_integer)
def get_not_before(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return ASN1.ASN1_UTCTIME(m2.x509_get_not_before(self.x509))
def get_not_after(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return ASN1.ASN1_UTCTIME(m2.x509_get_not_after(self.x509))
def get_pubkey(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return EVP.PKey(m2.x509_get_pubkey(self.x509), _pyfree=1)
def set_pubkey(self, pkey):
"""
Set the public key for the certificate
@type pkey: EVP_PKEY
@param pkey: Public key
"""
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_pubkey(self.x509, pkey.pkey)
def get_issuer(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return X509_Name(m2.x509_get_issuer_name(self.x509))
def set_issuer(self, name):
"""
Set issuer name.
@type name: X509_Name
@param name: subjectName field.
"""
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_issuer_name(self.x509, name.x509_name)
def get_subject(self):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return X509_Name(m2.x509_get_subject_name(self.x509))
def set_subject(self, name):
"""
Set subject name.
@type name: X509_Name
@param name: subjectName field.
"""
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_set_subject_name(self.x509, name.x509_name)
def add_ext(self, ext):
"""
Add X509 extension to this certificate.
@type ext: X509_Extension
@param ext: Extension
"""
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
return m2.x509_add_ext(self.x509, ext.x509_ext, -1)
def get_ext(self, name):
"""
Get X509 extension by name.
@type name: Name of the extension
@param name: str
@return: X509_Extension
"""
for i in range(self.get_ext_count()):
ext = self.get_ext_at(i)
if ext.get_name() == name:
return ext
raise LookupError
def get_ext_at(self, index):
"""
Get X509 extension by index.
@type index: Name of the extension
@param index: int
@return: X509_Extension
"""
if index < 0 or index >= self.get_ext_count():
raise IndexError
return X509_Extension(m2.x509_get_ext(self.x509, index),
_pyfree=0)
def get_ext_count(self):
"""
Get X509 extension count.
"""
return m2.x509_get_ext_count(self.x509)
def sign(self, pkey, md):
"""
Sign the certificate.
@type pkey: EVP_PKEY
@param pkey: Public key
@type md: str
@param md: Message digest algorithm to use for signing,
for example 'sha1'.
"""
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
mda = getattr(m2, md, None)
if mda is None:
raise ValueError, ('unknown message digest', md)
return m2.x509_sign(self.x509, pkey.pkey, mda())
def verify(self, pkey=None):
assert m2.x509_type_check(self.x509), "'x509' type error"
if pkey:
return m2.x509_verify(self.x509, pkey.pkey)
else:
return m2.x509_verify(self.x509, m2.x509_get_pubkey(self.x509))
def check_ca(self):
"""
Check if the certificate is a Certificate Authority (CA) certificate.
@return: 0 if the certificate is not CA, nonzero otherwise.
@requires: OpenSSL 0.9.8 or newer
"""
return m2.x509_check_ca(self.x509)
def check_purpose(self, id, ca):
"""
Check if the certificate's purpose matches the asked purpose.
@param id: Purpose id. See X509_PURPOSE_* constants.
@param ca: 1 if the certificate should be CA, 0 otherwise.
@return: 0 if the certificate purpose does not match, nonzero otherwise.
"""
return m2.x509_check_purpose(self.x509, id, ca)
def load_cert(file):
"""
Load certificate from file.
@type file: string
@param file: Name of file containing certificate in PEM format.
@rtype: M2Crypto.X509.X509
@return: M2Crypto.X509.X509 object.
"""
bio = BIO.openfile(file)
return load_cert_bio(bio)
def load_cert_bio(bio):
return X509(m2.x509_read_pem(bio._ptr()), 1)
def load_cert_string(string):
bio = BIO.MemoryBuffer(string)
return load_cert_bio(bio)
class X509_Store_Context:
"""
X509 Store Context
"""
m2_x509_store_ctx_free = m2.x509_store_ctx_free
def __init__(self, x509_store_ctx, _pyfree=0):
self.ctx = x509_store_ctx
self._pyfree = _pyfree
def __del__(self):
if self._pyfree:
self.m2_x509_store_ctx_free(self.ctx)
def _ptr(self):
return self.ctx
def get_current_cert(self):
"""
Get current X.509 certificate.
@warning: The returned certificate is NOT refcounted, so you can not
rely on it being valid once the store context goes away or is modified.
"""
return X509(m2.x509_store_ctx_get_current_cert(self.ctx), _pyfree=0)
def get_error(self):
"""
Get error code.
"""
return m2.x509_store_ctx_get_error(self.ctx)
def get_error_depth(self):
"""
Get error depth.
"""
return m2.x509_store_ctx_get_error_depth(self.ctx)
class X509_Store:
"""
X509 Store
"""
m2_x509_store_free = m2.x509_store_free
def __init__(self, store=None, _pyfree=0):
if store is not None:
self.store = store
self._pyfree = _pyfree
else:
self.store = m2.x509_store_new()
self._pyfree = 1
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_x509_store_free(self.store)
def _ptr(self):
return self.store
def load_info(self, file):
m2.x509_store_load_locations(self.store, file)
load_locations = load_info
def add_x509(self, x509):
assert isinstance(x509, X509)
return m2.x509_store_add_cert(self.store, x509._ptr())
add_cert = add_x509
class X509_Stack:
"""
X509 Stack
@warning: Do not modify the underlying OpenSSL stack
except through this interface, or use any OpenSSL functions that do so
indirectly. Doing so will get the OpenSSL stack and the internal pystack
of this class out of sync, leading to python memory leaks, exceptions
or even python crashes!
"""
m2_sk_x509_free = m2.sk_x509_free
def __init__(self, stack=None, _pyfree=0):
if stack is not None:
self.stack = stack
self._pyfree = _pyfree
self.pystack = [] # This must be kept in sync with self.stack
num = m2.sk_x509_num(self.stack)
for i in range(num):
self.pystack.append(X509(m2.sk_x509_value(self.stack, i),
_pyfree=_pyfree))
else:
self.stack = m2.sk_x509_new_null()
self._pyfree = 1
self.pystack = [] # This must be kept in sync with self.stack
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_sk_x509_free(self.stack)
def __len__(self):
assert m2.sk_x509_num(self.stack) == len(self.pystack)
return len(self.pystack)
def __getitem__(self, idx):
return self.pystack[idx]
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.pystack)
def _ptr(self):
return self.stack
def push(self, x509):
"""
push an X509 certificate onto the stack.
@param x509: X509 object.
@return: The number of X509 objects currently on the stack.
"""
assert isinstance(x509, X509)
self.pystack.append(x509)
ret = m2.sk_x509_push(self.stack, x509._ptr())
assert ret == len(self.pystack)
return ret
def pop(self):
"""
pop a certificate from the stack.
@return: X509 object that was popped, or None if there is nothing
to pop.
"""
x509_ptr = m2.sk_x509_pop(self.stack)
if x509_ptr is None:
assert len(self.pystack) == 0
return None
return self.pystack.pop()
def as_der(self):
"""
Return the stack as a DER encoded string
"""
return m2.get_der_encoding_stack(self.stack)
def new_stack_from_der(der_string):
"""
Create a new X509_Stack from DER string.
@return: X509_Stack
"""
stack_ptr = m2.make_stack_from_der_sequence(der_string)
return X509_Stack(stack_ptr, 1)
class Request:
"""
X509 Certificate Request.
"""
m2_x509_req_free = m2.x509_req_free
def __init__(self, req=None, _pyfree=0):
if req is not None:
self.req = req
self._pyfree = _pyfree
else:
self.req = m2.x509_req_new()
self._pyfree = 1
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_x509_req_free(self.req)
def as_text(self):
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.x509_req_print(buf.bio_ptr(), self.req)
return buf.read_all()
def as_pem(self):
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.x509_req_write_pem(buf.bio_ptr(), self.req)
return buf.read_all()
def save_pem(self, filename):
bio=BIO.openfile(filename, 'wb')
return m2.x509_req_write_pem(bio.bio_ptr(), self.req)
def get_pubkey(self):
"""
Get the public key for the request.
@rtype: EVP_PKEY
@return: Public key from the request.
"""
return EVP.PKey(m2.x509_req_get_pubkey(self.req), _pyfree=1)
def set_pubkey(self, pkey):
"""
Set the public key for the request.
@type pkey: EVP_PKEY
@param pkey: Public key
@rtype: int
@return: Return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
"""
return m2.x509_req_set_pubkey( self.req, pkey.pkey )
def get_version(self):
"""
Get version.
@rtype: int
@return: Returns version.
"""
return m2.x509_req_get_version(self.req)
def set_version(self, version):
"""
Set version.
@type version: int
@param version: Version number.
@rtype: int
@return: Returns 0 on failure.
"""
return m2.x509_req_set_version( self.req, version )
def get_subject(self):
return X509_Name(m2.x509_req_get_subject_name( self.req ))
def set_subject_name(self, name):
"""
Set subject name.
@type name: X509_Name
@param name: subjectName field.
"""
return m2.x509_req_set_subject_name( self.req, name.x509_name )
def add_extensions(self, ext_stack):
"""
Add X509 extensions to this request.
@type ext_stack: X509_Extension_Stack
@param ext_stack: Stack of extensions to add.
"""
return m2.x509_req_add_extensions(self.req, ext_stack._ptr())
def verify(self, pkey):
return m2.x509_req_verify(self.req, pkey.pkey)
def sign(self, pkey, md):
mda = getattr(m2, md, None)
if mda is None:
raise ValueError, ('unknown message digest', md)
return m2.x509_req_sign(self.req, pkey.pkey, mda())
def load_request(file):
"""
Load certificate request from file.
@type file: string
@param file: Name of file containing certificate request in PEM format.
@rtype: M2Crypto.X509.Request
@return: M2Crypto.X509.Request object.
"""
f=BIO.openfile(file)
cptr=m2.x509_req_read_pem(f.bio_ptr())
f.close()
if cptr is None:
raise Err.get_error()
return Request(cptr, 1)
class CRL:
"""
X509 Certificate Revocation List
"""
m2_x509_crl_free = m2.x509_crl_free
def __init__(self, crl=None, _pyfree=0):
if crl is not None:
self.crl = crl
self._pyfree = _pyfree
else:
self.crl = m2.x509_crl_new()
self._pyfree = 1
def __del__(self):
if getattr(self, '_pyfree', 0):
self.m2_x509_crl_free(self.crl)
def as_text(self):
"""
Return CRL in PEM format in a string.
@rtype: string
@return: String containing the CRL in PEM format.
"""
buf=BIO.MemoryBuffer()
m2.x509_crl_print(buf.bio_ptr(), self.crl)
return buf.read_all()
def load_crl(file):
"""
Load CRL from file.
@type file: string
@param file: Name of file containing CRL in PEM format.
@rtype: M2Crypto.X509.CRL
@return: M2Crypto.X509.CRL object.
"""
f=BIO.openfile(file)
cptr=m2.x509_crl_read_pem(f.bio_ptr())
f.close()
if cptr is None:
raise Err.get_error()
return CRL(cptr, 1)
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