*_unlocked [unlocked_stdio] (3) - non-locking stdio functions . [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) .TP 15 php [php] (1) - PHP Command Line Interface 'CLI' .if nZ=0 { sh [ksh93] (1) - shell, the standard/restricted command and programming language .if nZ=1 { ksh [ksh93] (1) - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language .if nZ=2 { ksh93 [ksh93] (1) - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language .ldaprc [ldap] (5) - ldap configuration file .netrc [netrc] (5) - user configuration for ftp /$LIB/security/pam_krb5/pam_krb5_storetmp [pam_krb5_storetmp] (8) - Temporary file helper /etc/anacrontab [anacrontab] (5) - configuration file for anacron /etc/bluetooth/hcid.conf [hcid] (5) - Configuration file for the hcid Bluetooth HCI daemon /etc/crypttab [crypttab] (5) - encrypted block device table /etc/hosts.equiv [hosts] (5) - list of hosts and users that are granted trusted r command access to your system /etc/isdn/callerid.conf [callerid] (5) - config file for isdnlog numbers and scripts /etc/isdn/isdn.conf [isdn] (5) - config file for isdnlog /etc/isdn/isdnlog.users [isdnlog] (5) - user base isdnlog config file /etc/isdn/rate.conf [rate] (5) - rate and provider configuration /etc/nscd.conf [nscd] (5) - name service cache daemon configuration file /etc/rc.d/init.d/autofs [autofs] (8) - Control Script for automounter /etc/updatedb.conf [updatedb] (5) - a configuration file for updatedb(8) /etc/yp.conf [yp] (5) - NIS binding configuration file /proc/slabinfo [slabinfo] (5) - Kernel slab allocator statistics /sbin/ldconfig [ldconfig] (8) - configure dynamic linker run time bindings /usr/sbin/nscd [nscd] (8) - name service cache daemon /var/log/isdn.log [isdnlog] (5) - isdn log file /var/yp/nicknames [nicknames] (5) - nickname translation table for NIS maps 411toppm (1) - convert Sony Mavica .411 image to PPM : [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) AF_LOCAL [unix] (7) - Sockets for local interprocess communication AF_UNIX [unix] (7) - Sockets for local interprocess communication AS [as] (1) - the portable GNU assembler AnyDBM_File (3pm) - provide framework for multiple DBMs Attribute::Handlers (3pm) - Simpler definition of attribute handlers AutoLoader (3pm) - load subroutines only on demand AutoSplit (3pm) - split a package for autoloading B (3pm) - The Perl Compiler B::Asmdata (3pm) - Autogenerated data about Perl ops, used to generate bytecode B::Assembler (3pm) - Assemble Perl bytecode B::Bblock (3pm) - Walk basic blocks B::Bytecode (3pm) - Perl compiler(aqs bytecode backend B::C (3pm) - Perl compiler(aqs C backend B::CC (3pm) - Perl compiler(aqs optimized C translation backend B::Concise (3pm) - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing concise info about ops B::Debug (3pm) - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing debug info about ops B::Deparse (3pm) - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code B::Disassembler (3pm) - Disassemble Perl bytecode B::Lint (3pm) - Perl lint B::Showlex (3pm) - Show lexical variables used in functions or files B::Stackobj (3pm) - Helper module for CC backend B::Stash (3pm) - show what stashes are loaded B::Terse (3pm) - Walk Perl syntax tree, printing terse info about ops B::Xref (3pm) - Generates cross reference reports for Perl programs Baobab [baobab] (1) - A graphical tool to analyse disk usage Benchmark (3pm) - benchmark running times of Perl code Bundle::DBD::mysql (3pm) - A bundle to install Perl drivers for mSQL or MySQL Bundle::DBI (3pm) - A bundle to install DBI and required modules ByteLoader (3pm) - load byte compiled perl code C operator [operator] (7) - C operator precedence and order of evaluation CBQ [tc-cbq-details] (8) - Class Based Queueing CBQ [tc-cbq] (8) - Class Based Queueing CGI (3pm) - Simple Common Gateway Interface Class CGI::Apache (3pm) - Backward compatibility module for CGI.pm CGI::Carp (3pm) - CGI routines for writing to the HTTPD (or other) error log CGI::Cookie (3pm) - Interface to Netscape Cookies CGI::Fast (3pm) - CGI Interface for Fast CGI CGI::Pretty (3pm) - module to produce nicely formatted HTML code CGI::Push (3pm) - Simple Interface to Server Push CGI::Switch (3pm) - Backward compatibility module for defunct CGI::Switch CGI::Util (3pm) - Internal utilities used by CGI module CIRCLEQ_ENTRY [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CIRCLEQ_HEAD [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CIRCLEQ_INIT [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CIRCLEQ_INSERT_AFTER [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CIRCLEQ_INSERT_BEFORE [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CIRCLEQ_REMOVE [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues CMSG_ALIGN [cmsg] (3) - Access ancillary data CMSG_FIRSTHDR [cmsg] (3) - Access ancillary data CMSG_NXTHDR [cmsg] (3) - Access ancillary data CMSG_SPACE [cmsg] (3) - Access ancillary data CPAN (3pm) - query, download and build perl modules from CPAN sites CPAN::FirstTime (3pm) - Utility for CPAN::Config file Initialization CPAN::Nox (3pm) - Wrapper around CPAN.pm without using any XS module CPU_CLR [sched_setaffinity] (2) - set and get a process's CPU affinity mask CPU_ISSET [sched_setaffinity] (2) - set and get a process's CPU affinity mask CPU_SET [sched_setaffinity] (2) - set and get a process's CPU affinity mask CPU_ZERO [sched_setaffinity] (2) - set and get a process's CPU affinity mask Carp::Heavy (3pm) - heavy machinery, no user serviceable parts inside Class::Struct (3pm) - declare struct-like datatypes as Perl classes Config (3pm) - access Perl configuration information Cwd (3pm) - get pathname of current working directory DBD::DBM (3pm) - a DBI driver for DBM & MLDBM files DBD::File (3pm) - Base class for writing DBI drivers DBD::Proxy (3pm) - A proxy driver for the DBI DBD::Sponge (3pm) - Create a DBI statement handle from Perl data DBD::mysql (3pm) - MySQL driver for the Perl5 Database Interface (DBI) DBI::Const::GetInfo::ANSI (3pm) - ISO/IEC SQL/CLI Constants for GetInfo DBI::Const::GetInfo::ODBC (3pm) - ODBC Constants for GetInfo DBI::Const::GetInfoReturn (3pm) - Data and functions for describing GetInfo results DBI::Const::GetInfoType (3pm) - Data describing GetInfo type codes DBI::DBD (3pm) - Perl DBI Database Driver Writer(aqs Guide DBI::DBD::Metadata (3pm) - Generate the code and data for some DBI metadata methods DBI::Profile (3pm) - Performance profiling and benchmarking for the DBI DBI::ProfileData (3pm) - manipulate DBI::ProfileDumper data dumps DBI::ProfileDumper (3pm) - profile DBI usage and output data to a file DBI::ProfileDumper::Apache (3pm) - capture DBI profiling data from Apache/mod_perl DBI::ProfileSubs (3pm) - Subroutines for dynamic profile Path DBI::ProxyServer (3pm) - a server for the DBD::Proxy driver DBI::Roadmap [Roadmap] (3pm) - Planned Enhancements for the DBI DBI::SQL::Nano (3pm) - a very tiny SQL engine DB_File (3pm) - Perl5 access to Berkeley DB version 1.x DB_File [AnyDBM_File] (3pm) - various DBM implementations DES_FAILED [des_crypt] (3) - fast DES encryption Data::Dumper (3pm) - stringified perl data structures, suitable for both printing and eval Devel::DProf (3pm) - a Perl code profiler Devel::PPPort (3pm) - Perl/Pollution/Portability Devel::Peek (3pm) - A data debugging tool for the XS programmer Devel::SelfStubber (3pm) - generate stubs for a SelfLoading module Digest (3pm) - Modules that calculate message digests Digest::MD5 (3pm) - Perl interface to the MD5 Algorithm Digest::base (3pm) - Digest base class Digest::file (3pm) - Calculate digests of files DirHandle (3pm) - supply object methods for directory handles Dumpvalue (3pm) - provides screen dump of Perl data DynaLoader (3pm) - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code Ekiga [ekiga] (1) - SIP and H.323 Voice over IP and Videoconferencing for UN*X Encode (3pm) - character encodings Encode::Alias (3pm) - alias definitions to encodings Encode::Byte (3pm) - Single Byte Encodings Encode::CN (3pm) - China-based Chinese Encodings Encode::EBCDIC (3pm) - EBCDIC Encodings Encode::Encoding (3pm) - Encode Implementation Base Class Encode::JP (3pm) - Japanese Encodings Encode::KR (3pm) - Korean Encodings Encode::Symbol (3pm) - Symbol Encodings Encode::TW (3pm) - Taiwan-based Chinese Encodings English (3pm) - use nice English (or awk) names for ugly punctuation variables Env (3pm) - perl module that imports environment variables as scalars or arrays Errno (3pm) - System errno constants Exporter (3pm) - Implements default import method for modules Exporter::Heavy (3pm) - Exporter guts ExtUtils::Command (3pm) - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in Makefiles etc ExtUtils::Command::MM (3pm) - Commands for the MM(aqs to use in Makefiles ExtUtils::Constant (3pm) - generate XS code to import C header constants ExtUtils::Constant::Base (3pm) - base class for ExtUtils::Constant objects ExtUtils::Constant::Base [ExtUtils::Constant::XS] (3pm) - base class for ExtUtils::Constant objects ExtUtils::Constant::Utils (3pm) - helper functions for ExtUtils::Constant ExtUtils::Embed (3pm) - Utilities for embedding Perl in C/C++ applications ExtUtils::Install (3pm) - install files from here to there ExtUtils::Installed (3pm) - Inventory management of installed modules ExtUtils::Liblist (3pm) - determine libraries to use and how to use them ExtUtils::MM (3pm) - OS adjusted ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass ExtUtils::MM_AIX (3pm) - AIX specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix ExtUtils::MM_Any (3pm) - Platform-agnostic MM methods ExtUtils::MM_BeOS (3pm) - methods to override UN*X behaviour in ExtUtils::MakeMaker ExtUtils::MM_Cygwin (3pm) - methods to override UN*X behaviour in ExtUtils::MakeMaker ExtUtils::MM_DOS (3pm) - DOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix ExtUtils::MM_MacOS (3pm) - once produced Makefiles for MacOS Classic ExtUtils::MM_NW5 (3pm) - methods to override UN*X behaviour in ExtUtils::MakeMaker ExtUtils::MM_OS2 (3pm) - methods to override UN*X behaviour in ExtUtils::MakeMaker ExtUtils::MM_QNX (3pm) - QNX specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix ExtUtils::MM_UWIN (3pm) - U/WIN specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix ExtUtils::MM_Unix (3pm) - methods used by ExtUtils::MakeMaker ExtUtils::MM_VMS (3pm) - methods to override UN*X behaviour in ExtUtils::MakeMaker ExtUtils::MM_VOS (3pm) - VOS specific subclass of ExtUtils::MM_Unix ExtUtils::MM_Win32 (3pm) - methods to override UN*X behaviour in ExtUtils::MakeMaker ExtUtils::MM_Win95 (3pm) - method to customize MakeMaker for Win9X ExtUtils::MY (3pm) - ExtUtils::MakeMaker subclass for customization ExtUtils::MakeMaker (3pm) - Create a module Makefile ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Config (3pm) - Wrapper around Config.pm ExtUtils::MakeMaker::FAQ (3pm) - Frequently Asked Questions About MakeMaker ExtUtils::MakeMaker::Tutorial (3pm) - Writing a module with MakeMaker ExtUtils::MakeMaker::bytes (3pm) - Version-agnostic bytes.pm ExtUtils::MakeMaker::vmsish (3pm) - Platform-agnostic vmsish.pm ExtUtils::Manifest (3pm) - utilities to write and check a MANIFEST file ExtUtils::Miniperl (3pm) - write the C code for perlmain.c ExtUtils::Mkbootstrap (3pm) - make a bootstrap file for use by DynaLoader ExtUtils::Mksymlists (3pm) - write linker options files for dynamic extension ExtUtils::Packlist (3pm) - manage .packlist files ExtUtils::testlib (3pm) - add blib/* directories to @INC FD_CLR [select] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FD_CLR [select_tut] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FD_ISSET [select] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FD_ISSET [select_tut] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FD_SET [select] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FD_SET [select_tut] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FD_ZERO [select] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FD_ZERO [select_tut] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing FSG [lsb_release] (1) - manual page for FSG lsb_release v2.0 Fatal (3pm) - replace functions with equivalents which succeed or die Fcntl (3pm) - load the C Fcntl.h defines File::Basename (3pm) - Parse file paths into directory, filename and suffix File::Compare (3pm) - Compare files or filehandles File::Copy (3pm) - Copy files or filehandles File::DosGlob (3pm) - DOS like globbing and then some File::Find (3pm) - Traverse a directory tree File::Glob (3pm) - Perl extension for BSD glob routine File::Path (3pm) - create or remove directory trees File::Spec (3pm) - portably perform operations on file names File::Spec::Cygwin (3pm) - methods for Cygwin file specs File::Spec::Epoc (3pm) - methods for Epoc file specs File::Spec::Functions (3pm) - portably perform operations on file names File::Spec::Mac (3pm) - File::Spec for Mac OS (Classic) File::Spec::OS2 (3pm) - methods for OS/2 file specs File::Spec::Unix (3pm) - File::Spec for Unix, base for other File::Spec modules File::Spec::VMS (3pm) - methods for VMS file specs File::Spec::Win32 (3pm) - methods for Win32 file specs File::Temp (3pm) - return name and handle of a temporary file safely File::stat (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in stat() functions FileCache (3pm) - keep more files open than the system permits FileHandle (3pm) - supply object methods for filehandles Filter::Simple (3pm) - Simplified source filtering Filter::Util::Call (3pm) - Perl Source Filter Utility Module FindBin (3pm) - Locate directory of original perl script GConf2 (rpm) - A process-transparent configuration system GDBM_File (3pm) - Perl5 access to the gdbm library GDBM_File [AnyDBM_File] (3pm) - various DBM implementations GDM [gdm] (1) - The GNOME Display Manager GNU Parted [parted] (8) - a partition manipulation program Getopt::Long (3pm) - Extended processing of command line options GnuPG [gnupg] (7) - The GNU Privacy Guard suite of programs HTB [tc-htb] (8) - Hierarchy Token Bucket HUGE_VAL [INFINITY] (3) - floating point constants HUGE_VALF [INFINITY] (3) - floating point constants HUGE_VALL [INFINITY] (3) - floating point constants Hash::Util (3pm) - A selection of general-utility hash subroutines I18N::Collate (3pm) - compare 8-bit scalar data according to the current locale I18N::LangTags (3pm) - functions for dealing with RFC3066-style language tags I18N::LangTags::Detect (3pm) - detect the user(aqs language preferences I18N::Langinfo (3pm) - query locale information INFINITY (3) - floating point constants INSTALL [DBD::mysql::INSTALL] (3pm) - How to install and configure DBD::mysql IO (3pm) - load various IO modules IO::Dir (3pm) - supply object methods for directory handles IO::File (3pm) - supply object methods for filehandles IO::Handle (3pm) - supply object methods for I/O handles IO::Pipe (3pm) - supply object methods for pipes IO::Poll (3pm) - Object interface to system poll call IO::Seekable (3pm) - supply seek based methods for I/O objects IO::Select (3pm) - OO interface to the select system call IO::Socket (3pm) - Object interface to socket communications IO::Socket::INET (3pm) - Object interface for AF_INET domain sockets IO::Socket::UNIX (3pm) - Object interface for AF_UNIX domain sockets IPC::Msg (3pm) - SysV Msg IPC object class IPC::Open2 (3pm) - open a process for both reading and writing IPC::Open3 (3pm) - open a process for reading, writing, and error handling IPC::Semaphore (3pm) - SysV Semaphore IPC object class IPC::SysV (3pm) - SysV IPC constants IPPROTO_ICMP [icmp] (7) - Linux IPv4 ICMP kernel module ImageMagick (1) - is a free software suite for the creation, modification and display of bitmap images. convert input-file [options] output-file ImageMagick (rpm) - An X application for displaying and manipulating images. Java IDL: Transient Naming Service [tnameserv-java-1] (1) - tnameserv Kobil_mIDentity_switch (8) - activate mIDentity CCID reader LDP (7) - Intro to the Linux Documentation Project, with help, guides and documents LIST_ENTRY [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues LIST_HEAD [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues LIST_INIT [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues LIST_INSERT_AFTER [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues LIST_INSERT_HEAD [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues LIST_REMOVE [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues List::Util (3pm) - A selection of general-utility list subroutines List::Util::XS (3pm) - Indicate if List::Util was compiled with a C compiler Locale::Constants (3pm) - constants for Locale codes Locale::Country (3pm) - ISO codes for country identification (ISO 3166) Locale::Currency (3pm) - ISO three letter codes for currency identification (ISO 4217) Locale::Language (3pm) - ISO two letter codes for language identification (ISO 639) Locale::Maketext (3pm) - framework for localization Locale::Script (3pm) - ISO codes for script identification (ISO 15924) M4 [m4] (1) - manual page for M4 1.4.5 MAKEDEV (8) - create devices MAKEDEV (rpm) - A program used for creating device files in /dev. MB_CUR_MAX (3) - maximum length of a multibyte character in the current locale MB_LEN_MAX (3) - maximum multibyte length of a character across all locales METACITY [metacity] (1) - minimal GTK2 Window Manager MIME::Base64 (3pm) - Encoding and decoding of base64 strings MIME::QuotedPrint (3pm) - Encoding and decoding of quoted-printable strings MRF [mrf] (1) - monochrome recursive format (compressed bitmaps) Math::BigFloat (3pm) - Arbitrary size floating point math package Math::BigInt (3pm) - Arbitrary size integer/float math package Math::BigInt::Calc (3pm) - Pure Perl module to support Math::BigInt Math::BigInt::CalcEmu (3pm) - Emulate low-level math with BigInt code Math::BigRat (3pm) - Arbitrary big rational numbers Math::Complex (3pm) - complex numbers and associated mathematical functions Math::Trig (3pm) - trigonometric functions Memoize (3pm) - Make functions faster by trading space for time Memoize::AnyDBM_File (3pm) - glue to provide EXISTS for AnyDBM_File for Storable use Memoize::Expire (3pm) - Plug-in module for automatic expiration of memoized values Memoize::ExpireFile (3pm) - test for Memoize expiration semantics Memoize::ExpireTest (3pm) - test for Memoize expiration semantics Memoize::SDBM_File (3pm) - glue to provide EXISTS for SDBM_File for Storable use Memoize::Storable (3pm) - store Memoized data in Storable database Msql / Mysql [Mysql] (3pm) - Perl interfaces to the mSQL and mysql databases NAN [INFINITY] (3) - floating point constants NDBM_File [AnyDBM_File] (3pm) - various DBM implementations NETLINK_ROUTE [rtnetlink] (7) - Linux IPv4 routing socket NEXT.pm [NEXT] (3pm) - Provide a pseudo-class NEXT (et al) that allows method redispatch Net::Cmd (3pm) - Network Command class (as used by FTP, SMTP etc) Net::Config (3pm) - Local configuration data for libnet Net::Domain (3pm) - Attempt to evaluate the current host(aqs internet name and domain Net::FTP (3pm) - FTP Client class Net::NNTP (3pm) - NNTP Client class Net::Netrc (3pm) - OO interface to users netrc file Net::POP3 (3pm) - Post Office Protocol 3 Client class (RFC1939) Net::Ping (3pm) - check a remote host for reachability Net::SMTP (3pm) - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Client Net::Time (3pm) - time and daytime network client interface Net::hostent (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in gethost*() functions Net::netent (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in getnet*() functions Net::protoent (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in getproto*() functions Net::servent (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in getserv*() functions NetworkManager (8) - network management daemon NetworkManager (rpm) - Network connection manager and user applications NetworkManager-glib (rpm) - Libraries for adding NetworkManager support to applications that use glib. NetworkManager-gnome (rpm) - GNOME applications for use with NetworkManager O (3pm) - Generic interface to Perl Compiler backends ODBM_File [AnyDBM_File] (3pm) - various DBM implementations ORBit2 (rpm) - A high-performance CORBA Object Request Broker Opcode (3pm) - Disable named opcodes when compiling perl code PAM (8) - Pluggable Authentication Modules for Linux PFM [pfm] (5) - PFM graphic image file format PF_INET6 [ipv6] (7) - Linux IPv6 protocol implementation PF_LOCAL [unix] (7) - Sockets for local interprocess communication PF_PACKET [packet] (7) - packet interface on device level PF_UNIX [unix] (7) - Sockets for local interprocess communication PF_X25 [x25] (7) - ITU-T X.25 / ISO-8208 protocol interface POSIX (3pm) - Perl interface to IEEE Std 1003.1 PPM [ppm] (5) - Netpbm color image format PRIO [tc-prio] (8) - Priority qdisc PerlIO (3pm) - On demand loader for PerlIO layers and root of PerlIO::* name space PerlIO::encoding (3pm) - encoding layer PerlIO::scalar (3pm) - in-memory IO, scalar IO PerlIO::via (3pm) - Helper class for PerlIO layers implemented in perl PerlIO::via::QuotedPrint (3pm) - PerlIO layer for quoted-printable strings Pod::Checker (3pm) - check pod documents for syntax errors Pod::Find (3pm) - find POD documents in directory trees Pod::Html (3pm) - module to convert pod files to HTML Pod::InputObjects (3pm) - objects representing POD input paragraphs, commands, etc Pod::LaTeX (3pm) - Convert Pod data to formatted Latex Pod::Man (3pm) - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input Pod::ParseLink (3pm) - Parse an L<> formatting code in POD text Pod::ParseUtils (3pm) - helpers for POD parsing and conversion Pod::Parser (3pm) - base class for creating POD filters and translators Pod::Perldoc::ToChecker (3pm) - let Perldoc check Pod for errors Pod::Perldoc::ToMan (3pm) - let Perldoc render Pod as man pages Pod::Perldoc::ToNroff (3pm) - let Perldoc convert Pod to nroff Pod::Perldoc::ToPod (3pm) - let Perldoc render Pod as ... Pod! Pod::Perldoc::ToRtf (3pm) - let Perldoc render Pod as RTF Pod::Perldoc::ToText (3pm) - let Perldoc render Pod as plaintext Pod::Perldoc::ToTk (3pm) - let Perldoc use Tk::Pod to render Pod Pod::Perldoc::ToXml (3pm) - let Perldoc render Pod as XML Pod::PlainText (3pm) - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text Pod::Plainer (3pm) - Perl extension for converting Pod to old style Pod Pod::Select (3pm) - extract selected sections of POD from input Pod::Text (3pm) - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text Pod::Text::Color (3pm) - Convert POD data to formatted color ASCII text Pod::Text::Overstrike (3pm) - Convert POD data to formatted overstrike text Pod::Text::Termcap (3pm) - Convert POD data to ASCII text with format escapes Pod::Usage (3pm) - print a usage message from embedded pod documentation PyQt (rpm) - Python bindings for Qt PyXML (rpm) - XML libraries for python. README.BS2000 [perlbs2000] (1) - building and installing Perl for BS2000 README.aix [perlaix] (1) - Perl version 5 on IBM Unix (AIX) systems README.apollo [perlapollo] (1) - Perl version 5 on Apollo DomainOS README.beos [perlbeos] (1) - Perl version 5.8+ on BeOS README.cygwin [perlcygwin] (1) - Perl for Cygwin README.epoc [perlepoc] (1) - Perl for EPOC README.freebsd [perlfreebsd] (1) - Perl version 5 on FreeBSD systems README.hpux [perlhpux] (1) - Perl version 5 on Hewlett-Packard Unix (HP-UX) systems README.hurd [perlhurd] (1) - Perl version 5 on Hurd README.irix [perlirix] (1) - Perl version 5 on Irix systems README.linux [perllinux] (1) - Perl version 5 on Linux systems README.machten [perlmachten] (1) - Perl version 5 on Power MachTen systems README.macos [perlmacos] (1) - Perl under Mac OS (Classic) README.macosx [perlmacosx] (1) - Perl under Mac OS X README.mint [perlmint] (1) - Perl version 5 on Atari MiNT README.mpeix [perlmpeix] (1) - Perl/iX for HP e3000 MPE README.openbsd [perlopenbsd] (1) - Perl version 5 on OpenBSD systems README.os390 [perlos390] (1) - building and installing Perl for OS/390 and z/OS README.os400 [perlos400] (1) - Perl version 5 on OS/400 README.qnx [perlqnx] (1) - Perl version 5 on QNX README.solaris [perlsolaris] (1) - Perl version 5 on Solaris systems README.tru64 [perltru64] (1) - Perl version 5 on Tru64 (formerly known as Digital UNIX formerly known as DEC OSF/1) systems README.vmesa [perlvmesa] (1) - building and installing Perl for VM/ESA README.vos [perlvos] (1) - Perl for Stratus VOS RSA_SecurID_getpasswd (1) - get the one-use password from a RSA sid-800 token SDBM_File (3pm) - Tied access to sdbm files SDBM_File [AnyDBM_File] (3pm) - various DBM implementations SDL (rpm) - A cross-platform multimedia library. SOCK_RAW [raw] (7) - Linux IPv4 raw sockets Safe (3pm) - Compile and execute code in restricted compartments Scalar::Util (3pm) - A selection of general-utility scalar subroutines ScrollKeeper [scrollkeeper] (7) - An open document cataloging and metadata management system Search::Dict (3pm) - search for key in dictionary file SelectSaver (3pm) - save and restore selected file handle SelfLoader (3pm) - load functions only on demand Shell (3pm) - run shell commands transparently within perl Socket (3pm) - load the C socket.h defines and structure manipulators Standards [standards] (7) - C and UNIX Standards Storable (3pm) - persistence for Perl data structures String::CRC32 (3pm) - Perl interface for cyclic redundency check generation Switch (3pm) - A switch statement for Perl Symbol (3pm) - manipulate Perl symbols and their names Sys::Hostname (3pm) - Try every conceivable way to get hostname Sys::Syslog (3pm) - Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls SysVinit (rpm) - Programs which control basic system processes. TAILQ_ENTRY [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues TAILQ_HEAD [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues TAILQ_INIT [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues TAILQ_REMOVE [queue] (3) - implementations of lists, tail queues, and circular queues Term::ANSIColor (3pm) - Color screen output using ANSI escape sequences Term::Cap (3pm) - Perl termcap interface Term::Complete (3pm) - Perl word completion module Term::ReadLine (3pm) - Perl interface to various readline packages. If no real package is found, substitutes stubs instead of basic functions Test (3pm) - provides a simple framework for writing test scripts Test::Builder (3pm) - Backend for building test libraries Test::Builder::Module (3pm) - Base class for test modules Test::Builder::Tester (3pm) - test testsuites that have been built with Test::Builder Test::Builder::Tester::Color (3pm) - turn on colour in Test::Builder::Tester Test::Harness (3pm) - Run Perl standard test scripts with statistics Test::Harness::Assert (3pm) - simple assert Test::Harness::Iterator (3pm) - Internal Test::Harness Iterator Test::Harness::Point (3pm) - object for tracking a single test point Test::Harness::Straps (3pm) - detailed analysis of test results Test::Harness::TAP (3pm) - Documentation for the TAP format Test::More (3pm) - yet another framework for writing test scripts Test::Simple (3pm) - Basic utilities for writing tests Test::Tutorial (3pm) - A tutorial about writing really basic tests Text::Balanced (3pm) - Extract delimited text sequences from strings Text::ParseWords (3pm) - parse text into an array of tokens or array of arrays Text::Soundex (3pm) - Implementation of the Soundex Algorithm as Described by Knuth Text::Wrap (3pm) - line wrapping to form simple paragraphs Thread (3pm) - manipulate threads in Perl (for old code only) Thread::Queue (3pm) - thread-safe queues Thread::Semaphore (3pm) - thread-safe semaphores Tie::Array (3pm) - base class for tied arrays Tie::ExtraHash [Tie::Hash] (3pm) - base class definitions for tied hashes Tie::File (3pm) - Access the lines of a disk file via a Perl array Tie::Handle (3pm) - base class definitions for tied handles Tie::Hash (3pm) - base class definitions for tied hashes Tie::Memoize (3pm) - add data to hash when needed Tie::RefHash (3pm) - use references as hash keys Tie::Scalar (3pm) - base class definitions for tied scalars Tie::StdHandle [Tie::Handle] (3pm) - base class definitions for tied handles Tie::StdHash [Tie::Hash] (3pm) - base class definitions for tied hashes Tie::StdScalar [Tie::Scalar] (3pm) - base class definitions for tied scalars Tie::SubstrHash (3pm) - Fixed-table-size, fixed-key-length hashing Tim Bunce [Roadmap] (3pm) - 12th November 2004 Time::HiRes (3pm) - High resolution alarm, sleep, gettimeofday, interval timers Time::Local (3pm) - efficiently compute time from local and GMT time Time::gmtime (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in gmtime() function Time::localtime (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in localtime() function Time::tm (3pm) - internal object used by Time::gmtime and Time::localtime UNIVERSAL (3pm) - base class for ALL classes (blessed references) UR-98 [ur98] (4) - UR98 (TR88L803) head tracker driver UTF-8 [utf-8] (7) - an ASCII compatible multi-byte Unicode encoding Unicode [unicode] (7) - the Universal Character Set Unicode::Collate (3pm) - Unicode Collation Algorithm Unicode::Normalize (3pm) - Unicode Normalization Forms Unicode::UCD (3pm) - Unicode character database Unix/Linux path resolution [path_resolution] (2) - find the file referred to by a filename User::grent (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in getgr*() functions User::pwent (3pm) - by-name interface to Perl(aqs built-in getpw*() functions Wget [wget] (1) - The non-interactive network downloader XS::APItest (3pm) - Test the perl C API XS::Typemap (3pm) - module to test the XS typemaps distributed with perl XSLoader (3pm) - Dynamically load C libraries into Perl code Xmark (1x) - summarize x11perf results Xnest (1x) - a nested X server Xorg (1x) - X11R6 X server Xserver (1x) - X Window System display server Xvnc (1) - the X VNC server [ [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) _Exit [_exit] (2) - terminate the current process _Exit [exit] (3p) - terminate a process __after_morecore_hook [malloc_hook] (3) - malloc debugging variables __flbf [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __fpending [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __fpurge [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __freadable [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __freading [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __free_hook [malloc_hook] (3) - malloc debugging variables __fsetlocking [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __fwritable [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __fwriting [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure __malloc_initialize_hook [malloc_hook] (3) - malloc debugging variables __memalign_hook [malloc_hook] (3) - malloc debugging variables __realloc_hook [malloc_hook] (3) - malloc debugging variables _clone2 [clone] (2) - create a child process _exit (2) - terminate the current process _exit [exit] (3p) - terminate a process _fbufsize [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure _flushlbf [stdio_ext] (3) - interfaces to stdio FILE structure _fpurge [fpurge] (3) - purge a stream _llseek [llseek] (2) - reposition read/write file offset _longjmp [_setjmp] (3p) - non-local goto _malloc_hook [malloc_hook] (3) - malloc debugging variables _setfpucw [__setfpucw] (3) - set fpu control word on i386 architecture (obsolete) _setjmp (3p) - non-local goto _syscall (2) - invoking a system call without library support (OBSOLETE) _tolower (3p) - transliterate uppercase characters to lowercase _toupper (3p) - transliterate lowercase characters to uppercase a2p (1) - Awk to Perl translator a2ps (1) - format files for printing on a PostScript printer a2ps (rpm) - Converts text and other types of files to PostScript(TM). a64l (3) - convert between long and base-64 a64l (3p) - convert between a 32-bit integer and a radix-64 ASCII string ab (1) - Apache HTTP server benchmarking tool abbrev [Text::Abbrev] (3pm) - create an abbreviation table from a list abort (3) - cause abnormal program termination abort (3p) - generate an abnormal process abort abs (3) - compute the absolute value of an integer abs (3p) - return an integer absolute value ac (1) - print statistics about users' connect time accept (2) - accept a connection on a socket accept (3p) - accept a new connection on a socket accept/reject [accept] (8) - accept/reject jobs sent to a destination access (2) - check user's permissions for a file access (3p) - determine accessibility of a file access.conf [access] (5) - the login access control table file acct (2) - switch process accounting on or off acct (5) - execution accounting file accton (8) - turns process accounting on or off acecad (4) - Acecad Flair input driver acl (5) - Access Control Lists acl (rpm) - Access control list utilities. aconnect (1) - ALSA sequencer connection manager acos (3) - arc cosine function acos (3p) - arc cosine functions acosf [acos] (3) - arc cosine function acosf [acos] (3p) - arc cosine functions acosh (3) - inverse hyperbolic cosine function acosh (3p) - inverse hyperbolic cosine functions acoshf [acosh] (3) - inverse hyperbolic cosine function acoshf [acosh] (3p) - inverse hyperbolic cosine functions acoshl [acosh] (3) - inverse hyperbolic cosine function acoshl [acosh] (3p) - inverse hyperbolic cosine functions acosl [acos] (3) - arc cosine function acosl [acos] (3p) - arc cosine functions acpi_listen (8) - ACPI event listener acpid (8) - Advanced Configuration and Power Interface event daemon acpid (rpm) - ACPI Event Daemon add_key (2) - Add a key to the kernel's key management facility addftinfo (1) - add information to troff font files for use with groff addmntent [getmntent] (3) - get file system descriptor file entry addpart (8) - simple wrapper around the add partition ioctl addr2line (1) - convert addresses into file names and line numbers addresses (1) - Dumps the Palm Address Book entries to STDOUT in a simple format addseverity (3) - introduce new severity classes adjtime (3) - correct the time to synchronise the system clock adjtimex (2) - tune kernel clock admin (1p) - create and administer SCCS files (DEVELOPMENT) adsl-connect (8) - Shell script to manage a PPPoE link adsl-setup (8) - Shell script to configure Roaring Penguin PPPoE client adsl-start (8) - Shell script to bring up a PPPoE link adsl-status (8) - Shell script to report on status of PPPoE link adsl-stop (8) - Shell script to shut down a PPPoE link afs5log (1) - AFS token initializer afs_syscall [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls agetty (8) - alternative Linux getty aio.h [aio] (0p) - asynchronous input and output (REALTIME) aio_cancel (3) - cancel an outstanding asynchronous I/O request aio_cancel (3p) - cancel an asynchronous I/O request (REALTIME) aio_error (3) - get error status of asynchronous I/O operation aio_error (3p) - retrieve errors status for an asynchronous I/O operation (REALTIME) aio_fsync (3) - asynchronous file synchronization aio_fsync (3p) - asynchronous file synchronization (REALTIME) aio_read (3) - asynchronous read aio_read (3p) - asynchronous read from a file (REALTIME) aio_return (3) - get return status of asynchronous I/O operation aio_return (3p) - retrieve return status of an asynchronous I/O operation (REALTIME) aio_suspend (3) - wait for asynchronous I/O operation or timeout aio_suspend (3p) - wait for an asynchronous I/O request (REALTIME) aio_write (3) - asynchronous write aio_write (3p) - asynchronous write to a file (REALTIME) aiptek (4) - Aiptek USB Digital Tablet Input Driver for Linux alacarte (rpm) - Simple menu editor for GNOME alarm (2) - set an alarm clock for delivery of a signal alarm (3p) - schedule an alarm signal alias (1p) - define or display aliases alias [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) aliases (5) - aliases file for sendmail alloc_hugepages (2) - allocate or free huge pages alloca (3) - memory allocator alphasort [scandir] (3) - scan a directory for matching entries alsa-lib (rpm) - The Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) library. alsa-utils (rpm) - Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) utilities alsactl (1) - advanced controls for ALSA soundcard driver alsamixer (1) - soundcard mixer for ALSA soundcard driver, with ncurses interface alternatives (8) - maintain symbolic links determining default commands amidi (1) - read from and write to ALSA RawMIDI ports amixer (1) - command-line mixer for ALSA soundcard driver amtu (8) - Abstract Machine Test Utility (AMTU) amtu (rpm) - Abstract Machine Test Utility (AMTU) anacron (8) - runs commands periodically anacron (rpm) - A cron-like program that can run jobs lost during downtime. animate (1) - animates an image or image sequence on any X server antlr (rpm) - ANother Tool for Language Recognition anytopnm (1) - convert an arbitrary type of image file to PBM, PGM, or PPM apachectl (8) - Apache HTTP Server Control Interface aplay (1) - command-line sound recorder and player for ALSA soundcard driver aplaymidi (1) - play Standard MIDI Files apm (1) - interface with the APM subsystem apm (4) - Alliance ProMotion video driver apmd (8) - Advanced Power Management (APM) daemon apmd (rpm) - Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS utilities for laptops. apmsleep (1) - go into suspend or standby mode and wake-up later apr (rpm) - Apache Portable Runtime library apr-util (rpm) - Apache Portable Runtime Utility library apropos (1) - search the whatis database for strings ar (1) - create, modify, and extract from archives ar (1p) - create and maintain library archives arch (1) - print machine architecture arch_prctl (2) - set architecture specific thread state arecord [aplay] (1) - command-line sound recorder and player for ALSA soundcard driver arecordmidi (1) - record Standard MIDI Files argz_add (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_add_sep [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_append [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_count [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_create [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_create_sep [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_delete [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_extract [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_insert [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_next [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_replace [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list argz_stringify [argz_add] (3) - functions to handle an argz list arp (7) - Linux ARP kernel module arp (8) - manipulate the system ARP cache arpa/inet.h [inet] (0p) - definitions for internet operations arping (8) - send ARP REQUEST to a neighbour host asa (1p) - interpret carriage-control characters ascii (7) - the ASCII character set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal ascii-xfr (1) - upload/download files using the ASCII protocol asciitopgm (1) - convert ASCII graphics into a PGM asctime (3p) - convert date and time to a string asctime [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII asctime_r [asctime] (3p) - convert date and time to a string asctime_r [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII aseqdump (1) - show the events received at an ALSA sequencer port aseqnet (1) - ALSA sequencer connectors over network asin (3) - arc sine function asin (3p) - arc sine function asinf [asin] (3) - arc sine function asinf [asin] (3p) - arc sine function asinh (3) - inverse hyperbolic sine function asinh (3p) - inverse hyperbolic sine functions asinhf [asinh] (3) - inverse hyperbolic sine function asinhf [asinh] (3p) - inverse hyperbolic sine functions asinhl [asinh] (3) - inverse hyperbolic sine function asinhl [asinh] (3p) - inverse hyperbolic sine functions asinl [asin] (3) - arc sine function asinl [asin] (3p) - arc sine function asn1parse (1ssl) - ASN.1 parsing tool aspell (1) - interactive spell checker aspell (rpm) - A spelling checker. aspell-en (rpm) - English dictionaries for Aspell. aspell-import (1) - import old personal dictionaries into GNU Aspell asprintf (3) - print to allocated string assert (3) - abort the program if assertion is false assert (3p) - insert program diagnostics assert.h [assert] (0p) - verify program assertion assert_perror (3) - test errnum and abort at (1) - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution at (1p) - execute commands at a later time at (rpm) - Job spooling tools. at-spi (rpm) - Assistive Technology Service Provider Interface at.allow [at] (5) - determine who can submit jobs via at or batch at.deny [at] (5) - determine who can submit jobs via at or batch ata_id (8) - udev callout to read product/serial number from ATA drives atan (3) - arc tangent function atan (3p) - arc tangent function atan2 (3) - arc tangent function of two variables atan2 (3p) - arc tangent functions atan2f [atan2] (3) - arc tangent function of two variables atan2f [atan2] (3p) - arc tangent functions atan2l [atan2] (3) - arc tangent function of two variables atan2l [atan2] (3p) - arc tangent functions atanf [atan] (3) - arc tangent function atanf [atan] (3p) - arc tangent function atanh (3) - inverse hyperbolic tangent function atanh (3p) - inverse hyperbolic tangent functions atanhf [atanh] (3) - inverse hyperbolic tangent function atanhf [atanh] (3p) - inverse hyperbolic tangent functions atanhl [atanh] (3) - inverse hyperbolic tangent function atanhl [atanh] (3p) - inverse hyperbolic tangent functions atanl [atan] (3) - arc tangent function atanl [atan] (3p) - arc tangent function atd (8) - run jobs queued for later execution atexit (3) - register a function to be called at normal process termination atexit (3p) - register a function to run at process termination atk (rpm) - Interfaces for accessibility support atktopbm (1) - convert Andrew Toolkit raster object to PBM atof (3) - convert a string to a double atof (3p) - convert a string to a double-precision number atoi (3) - convert a string to an integer atoi (3p) - convert a string to an integer atol (3p) - convert a string to a long integer atol [atoi] (3) - convert a string to an integer atoll [atoi] (3) - convert a string to an integer atoll [atol] (3p) - convert a string to a long integer atoq [atoi] (3) - convert a string to an integer atq [at] (1) - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution atrm [at] (1) - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution atrun (8) - run jobs queued for later execution attr (1) - extended attributes on XFS filesystem objects attr (5) - Extended attributes attr (rpm) - Utilities for managing filesystem extended attributes. attributes (3pm) - get/set subroutine or variable attributes attrs (3pm) - set/get attributes of a subroutine (deprecated) audiofile (rpm) - A library for accessing various audio file formats. audispd (8) - an event multiplexor audispd.conf [audispd] (5) - the audit event dispatcher configuration file audit (rpm) - User space tools for 2.6 kernel auditing audit-libs (rpm) - Dynamic library for libaudit audit-libs-python (rpm) - Python bindings for libaudit audit.rules [audit] (7) - a set of rules loaded in the kernel audit system audit2allow (1) - generate SELinux policy allow rules from logs of denied operations audit2why (8) - Translates SELinux audit messages into a description of why the access was denied auditctl (8) - a utility to assist controlling the kernel's audit system auditd (8) - The Linux Audit daemon auditd.conf [auditd] (5) - audit daemon configuration file aulastlog (8) - a program similar to lastlog aureport (8) - a tool that produces summary reports of audit daemon logs ausearch (8) - a tool to query audit daemon logs ausearch-expression (5) - audit search expression format ausyscall (8) - a program that allows mapping syscall names and numbers authconfig (8) - tui - an interface for configuring system authentication resources authconfig (rpm) - Command line tool for setting up authentication from network services authconfig-gtk (rpm) - Graphical tool for setting up authentication from network services auto.master [auto] (5) - Master Map for automounter autofs (5) - Format of the automounter maps autofs (rpm) - A tool for automatically mounting and unmounting filesystems. automount (8) - manage autofs mount points autouse (3pm) - postpone load of modules until a function is used autovbox (1) - ISDN voice box (sound converter) autrace (8) - a program similar to strace avahi (rpm) - Local network service discovery avahi-autoipd (8) - IPv4LL network address configuration daemon avahi-autoipd.action [avahi-autoipd] (8) - avahi-autoipd action script avahi-compat-libdns_sd (rpm) - Libraries for Apple Bonjour mDNSResponder compatibility. avahi-daemon (8) - The Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD daemon avahi-daemon.conf [avahi-daemon] (5) - avahi-daemon configuration file avahi-dnsconfd (8) - Unicast DNS server from mDNS/DNS-SD configuration daemon avahi-dnsconfd.action [avahi-dnsconfd] (8) - avahi-dnsconfd action script avahi-glib (rpm) - Glib libraries for avahi avahi.hosts [avahi] (5) - avahi - daemon static host name file avahi.service [avahi] (5) - avahi - daemon static service file avcstat (8) - Display SELinux AVC statistics avctrl (8) - Bluetooth Audio/Video control utility avmcapictrl (8) - Add, reset or remove active AVM cards and load firmware awk (1p) - pattern scanning and processing language backend (7) - cups backend transmission interfaces badblocks (8) - search a device for bad blocks base (3pm) - Establish IS-A relationship with base classes at compile time base64 (1) - base64 encode/decode data and print to standard output basename (1) - strip directory and suffix from filenames basename (1p) - return non-directory portion of a pathname basename (3) - Parse pathname components basename (3p) - return the last component of a pathname basesystem (rpm) - The skeleton package which defines a simple CentOS system. bash (1) - GNU Bourne-Again SHell bash (rpm) - The GNU Bourne Again shell (bash) version 3.2 bash [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) bashbug (1) - report a bug in bash batch (1p) - schedule commands to be executed in a batch queue batch [at] (1) - queue, examine or delete jobs for later execution bc (1) - An arbitrary precision calculator language bc (1p) - arbitrary-precision arithmetic language bc (rpm) - GNU's bc (a numeric processing language) and dc (a calculator). bccmd (8) - Utility for the CSR BCCMD interface bcmp (3) - compare byte sequences bcmp (3p) - memory operations (LEGACY) bcmp [bstring] (3) - byte string operations bcopy (3) - copy byte sequence bcopy (3p) - memory operations (LEGACY) bcopy [bstring] (3) - byte string operations bdflush (2) - start, flush, or tune buffer-dirty-flush daemon bdftopcf (1x) - convert X font from Bitmap Distribution Format to Portable Compiled Format bdftruncate (1x) - generate truncated BDF font from ISO 10646-1-encoded BDF font bg (1p) - run jobs in the background bg [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) bigint (3pm) - Transparent BigInteger support for Perl bignum (3pm) - Transparent BigNumber support for Perl bigrat (3pm) - Transparent BigNumber/BigRational support for Perl bind (2) - bind a name to a socket bind (3p) - bind a name to a socket bind [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) bind-libs (rpm) - Libraries used by the BIND DNS packages bind-utils (rpm) - Utilities for querying DNS name servers. bindresvport (3) - bind a socket to a privileged IP port binutils (rpm) - A GNU collection of binary utilities. bioradtopgm (1) - convert a Biorad confocal file into a PGM image biosdecode (8) - BIOS information decoder bitmap-fonts (rpm) - Selected set of bitmap fonts bitstream-vera-fonts (rpm) - Bitstream Vera Fonts blib (3pm) - Use MakeMaker(aqs uninstalled version of a package blkid (8) - command-line utility to locate/print block device attributes blockdev (8) - call block device ioctls from the command line bluez-gnome (rpm) - Bluetooth pairing and control applet bluez-libs (rpm) - Bluetooth libraries bluez-utils (rpm) - Bluetooth utilities bmp2tiff (1) - create a TIFF file from a Microsoft Windows Device Independent Bitmap image file bmptopnm (1) - convert a BMP file into a PBM, PGM, or PNM image bmptoppm (1) - replaced by bmptopnm bonobo-activation-server (1) - GNOME component tracker booleans (8) - Policy booleans enable runtime customization of SELinux policy boot-scripts [boot] (7) - General description of boot sequence bootparam (7) - Introduction to boot time parameters of the Linux kernel break (1p) - exit from for, while, or until loop break [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) break [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls brk (2) - change data segment size brlapi (rpm) - Appliation Programming Interface for BRLTTY. brushtopbm (1) - convert a doodle brush file into a PBM image bsd_signal (3p) - simplified signal facilities bsearch (3) - binary search of a sorted array bsearch (3p) - binary search a sorted table bsf (rpm) - Bean Scripting Framework bsh (rpm) - Lightweight Scripting for Java btowc (3) - convert single byte to wide character btowc (3p) - single byte to wide character conversion build-classpath (1) - build a Java CLASSPATH with the named JARs build-jar-repository (1) - create a symbolic link to a JAR builtin [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) bunzip2 [bzip2] (1) - a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.3 bytes (3pm) - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character semantics bzcat [bzip2] (1) - decompresses files to stdout bzcmp [bzdiff] (1) - compare bzip2 compressed files bzdiff (1) - compare bzip2 compressed files bzegrep [bzgrep] (1) - search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression bzero (3) - write zero-valued bytes bzero (3p) - memory operations (LEGACY) bzero [bstring] (3) - byte string operations bzfgrep [bzgrep] (1) - search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression bzgrep (1) - search possibly bzip2 compressed files for a regular expression bzip2 (1) - a block-sorting file compressor, v1.0.3 bzip2 (rpm) - A file compression utility. bzip2-libs (rpm) - Libraries for applications using bzip2 bzip2recover [bzip2] (1) - recovers data from damaged bzip2 files bzless [bzmore] (1) - file perusal filter for crt viewing of bzip2 compressed text bzmore (1) - file perusal filter for crt viewing of bzip2 compressed text c++filt (1) - Demangle C++ and Java symbols c2ph (1) - Dump C structures as generated from cc -g -S stabs c2ph [pstruct] (1) - Dump C structures as generated from cc -g -S stabs c99 (1p) - compile standard C programs ca (1ssl) - sample minimal CA application cabs (3) - absolute value of a complex number cabs (3p) - return a complex absolute value cabsf [cabs] (3) - absolute value of a complex number cabsf [cabs] (3p) - return a complex absolute value cabsl [cabs] (3) - absolute value of a complex number cabsl [cabs] (3p) - return a complex absolute value cacheflush (2) - flush contents of instruction and/or data cache cacos (3) - complex arc cosine cacos (3p) - complex arc cosine functions cacosf [cacos] (3) - complex arc cosine cacosf [cacos] (3p) - complex arc cosine functions cacosh (3) - complex arc hyperbolic cosine cacosh (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic cosine functions cacoshf [cacosh] (3) - complex arc hyperbolic cosine cacoshf [cacosh] (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic cosine functions cacoshl [cacosh] (3) - complex arc hyperbolic cosine cacoshl [cacosh] (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic cosine functions cacosl [cacos] (3) - complex arc cosine cacosl [cacos] (3p) - complex arc cosine functions cadaver (1) - A command-line WebDAV client for Unix cadaver (rpm) - Command-line WebDAV client cairo (rpm) - A vector graphics library cal (1) - displays a calendar cal (1p) - print a calendar calcomp (4) - Calcomp input driver callback (8) - call a user back, presenting a login prompt calloc (3p) - a memory allocator calloc [malloc] (3) - Allocate and free dynamic memory cameratopam (1) - convert raw camera image to PAM cancel [cancel-cups] (1) - cancel jobs canonicalize_file_name (3) - return the canonicalized filename capabilities (7) - overview of Linux capabilities capiinfo (8) - Show supported features of all installed CAPI2.0 controllers capiplugin (8) - Plugin for pppd (Point-to-Point Protocol daemon) captoinfo (1m) - convert a termcap description into a terminfo description card (1) - print reference card of program options carg (3) - calculate the argument carg (3p) - complex argument functions cargf [carg] (3) - calculate the argument cargf [carg] (3p) - complex argument functions cargl [carg] (3) - calculate the argument cargl [carg] (3p) - complex argument functions carp [Carp] (3pm) - warn of errors (from perspective of caller) casin (3) - complex arc sine casin (3p) - complex arc sine functions casinf [casin] (3) - complex arc sine casinf [casin] (3p) - complex arc sine functions casinh (3) - complex arc sine hyperbolic casinh (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic sine functions casinhf [casinh] (3) - complex arc sine hyperbolic casinhf [casinh] (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic sine functions casinhl [casinh] (3) - complex arc sine hyperbolic casinhl [casinh] (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic sine functions casinl [casin] (3) - complex arc sine casinl [casin] (3p) - complex arc sine functions cat (1) - concatenate files and print on the standard output cat (1p) - concatenate and print files catan (3) - complex arc tangents catan (3p) - complex arc tangent functions catanf [catan] (3) - complex arc tangents catanf [catan] (3p) - complex arc tangent functions catanh (3) - complex arc tangents hyperbolic catanh (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic tangent functions catanhf [catanh] (3) - complex arc tangents hyperbolic catanhf [catanh] (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic tangent functions catanhl [catanh] (3) - complex arc tangents hyperbolic catanhl [catanh] (3p) - complex arc hyperbolic tangent functions catanl [catan] (3) - complex arc tangents catanl [catan] (3p) - complex arc tangent functions catclose (3p) - close a message catalog descriptor catclose [catopen] (3) - open/close a message catalog catgets (3) - get message from a message catalog catgets (3p) - read a program message catopen (3) - open/close a message catalog catopen (3p) - open a message catalog cbc_crypt [des_crypt] (3) - fast DES encryption cbrt (3) - cube root function cbrt (3p) - cube root functions cbrtf [cbrt] (3) - cube root function cbrtf [cbrt] (3p) - cube root functions cbrtl [cbrt] (3) - cube root function cbrtl [cbrt] (3p) - cube root functions ccid (rpm) - Generic USB CCID smart card reader driver ccos (3) - complex cosine function ccos (3p) - complex cosine functions ccosf [ccos] (3) - complex cosine function ccosf [ccos] (3p) - complex cosine functions ccosh (3) - complex hyperbolic cosine ccosh (3p) - complex hyperbolic cosine functions ccoshf [ccosh] (3) - complex hyperbolic cosine ccoshf [ccosh] (3p) - complex hyperbolic cosine functions ccoshl [ccosh] (3) - complex hyperbolic cosine ccoshl [ccosh] (3p) - complex hyperbolic cosine functions ccosl [ccos] (3) - complex cosine function ccosl [ccos] (3p) - complex cosine functions cd (1p) - change the working directory cd [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) cdda2wav (1) - a sampling utility that dumps CD audio data into wav sound files cdda2wav (rpm) - A utility for sampling/copying .wav files from digital audio CDs. cdparanoia (rpm) - A Compact Disc Digital Audio (CDDA) extraction tool (or ripper). cdparanoia (Paranoia release III) [cdparanoia] (1) - an audio CD reading utility which includes extra data verification features cdparanoia-libs (rpm) - Libraries for libcdda_paranoia (Paranoia III). cdrdao (1) - writes audio CD-Rs in disc-at-once mode cdrdao (rpm) - Writes audio CD-Rs in disk-at-once (DAO) mode. cdrecord (1) - record audio or data Compact Disks or Digital Versatile Disks from a master cdrecord (rpm) - A command line CD/DVD recording program. cdrwtool (1) - perform various actions on a CD-R, CD-RW, and DVD-R ceil (3) - ceiling function: smallest integral value not less than argument ceil (3p) - ceiling value function ceilf [ceil] (3) - ceiling function: smallest integral value not less than argument ceilf [ceil] (3p) - ceiling value function ceill [ceil] (3) - ceiling function: smallest integral value not less than argument ceill [ceil] (3p) - ceiling value function centos-release (rpm) - CentOS release file centos-release-notes (rpm) - CentOS release notes files cerf (3) - complex error function cerfc [cerf] (3) - complex error function cerfcf [cerf] (3) - complex error function cerfcl [cerf] (3) - complex error function cerff [cerf] (3) - complex error function cerfl [cerf] (3) - complex error function cexp (3) - complex exponential function cexp (3p) - complex exponential functions cexp2 (3) - base-2 exponent of a complex number cexp2f [cexp2] (3) - base-2 exponent of a complex number cexp2l [cexp2] (3) - base-2 exponent of a complex number cexpf [cexp] (3) - complex exponential function cexpf [cexp] (3p) - complex exponential functions cexpl [cexp] (3) - complex exponential function cexpl [cexp] (3p) - complex exponential functions cfgetispeed (3p) - get input baud rate cfgetispeed [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate cfgetospeed (3p) - get output baud rate cfgetospeed [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate cflow (1p) - generate a C-language flowgraph (DEVELOPMENT) cfmakeraw [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate cfree (3) - free allocated memory cfsetispeed (3p) - set input baud rate cfsetispeed [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate cfsetospeed (3p) - set output baud rate cfsetospeed [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate cfsetspeed [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate chacl (1) - change the access control list of a file or directory chage (1) - change user password expiry information charmap (5) - character symbols to define character encodings charnames (3pm) - define character names for eN{named} string literal escapes charsets (7) - programmer's view of character sets and internationalization chat (8) - Automated conversational script with a modem chattr (1) - change file attributes on a Linux second extended file system chcat (8) - change file SELinux security category chcon (1) - change file SELinux security context chdir (2) - change working directory chdir (3p) - change working directory checkmodule (8) - SELinux policy module compiler checkpolicy (8) - SELinux policy compiler checkpolicy (rpm) - SELinux policy compiler chfn (1) - change your finger information chgrp (1) - change group ownership chgrp (1p) - change the file group ownership chips (4) - Chips and Technologies video driver chkconfig (8) - updates and queries runlevel information for system services chkconfig (rpm) - A system tool for maintaining the /etc/rc*.d hierarchy. chkfontpath (8) - simple interface for adding, removing, and listing directories in the X font server's path chkfontpath (rpm) - Simple interface for editing the font path for the X font server. chmod (1) - change file access permissions chmod (1p) - change the file modes chmod (2) - change permissions of a file chmod (3p) - change mode of a file chown (1) - change file owner and group chown (1p) - change the file ownership chown (2) - change ownership of a file chown (3p) - change owner and group of a file chpasswd (8) - update passwords in batch mode chroot (1) - run command or interactive shell with special root directory chroot (2) - change root directory chrt (1) - manipulate real-time attributes of a process chsh (1) - change your login shell chvt (1) - change foreground virtual terminal cifs.upcall [cifs] (8) - Userspace upcall helper for Common Internet File System (CIFS) cimag (3) - get imaginary part of a complex number cimag (3p) - complex imaginary functions cimagf [cimag] (3) - get imaginary part of a complex number cimagf [cimag] (3p) - complex imaginary functions cimagl [cimag] (3) - get imaginary part of a complex number cimagl [cimag] (3p) - complex imaginary functions ciphers (1ssl) - SSL cipher display and cipher list tool ciptool (1) - Bluetooth Common ISDN Access Profile (CIP) cirrus (4) - Cirrus Logic video driver citron (4) - Citron Infrared Touch Driver (CiTouch) cjpeg (1) - compress an image file to a JPEG file cksum (1) - checksum and count the bytes in a file cksum (1p) - write file checksums and sizes classes.conf [classes] (5) - class configuration file for cups clear (1) - clear the terminal screen clearenv (3) - clear the environment clearerr (3p) - clear indicators on a stream clearerr [ferror] (3) - check and reset stream status client.conf [client] (5) - client configuration file for cups clock (3) - Determine processor time clock (3p) - report CPU time used clock_getcpuclockid (3p) - access a process CPU-time clock (ADVANCED REALTIME) clock_getres (2) - Get the resolution of any clock clock_getres (3) - clock and time functions clock_getres [clock_gettime] (3p) - clock and timer functions (REALTIME) clock_gettime (2) - Return the current timespec value of tp for the specified clock clock_gettime (3p) - clock and timer functions (REALTIME) clock_gettime [clock_getres] (3) - clock and time functions clock_nanosleep (2) - Suspend execution of the currently running thread clock_nanosleep (3p) - high resolution sleep with specifiable clock (ADVANCED REALTIME) clock_settime (2) - Set the specified clock clock_settime [clock_getres] (3) - clock and time functions clock_settime [clock_gettime] (3p) - clock and timer functions (REALTIME) clockdiff (8) - measure clock difference between hosts clog (3) - natural logarithm of a complex number clog (3p) - complex natural logarithm functions clog10 (3) - base-10 logarithm of a complex number clog10f [clog10] (3) - base-10 logarithm of a complex number clog10l [clog10] (3) - base-10 logarithm of a complex number clog2 (3) - base-2 logarithm of a complex number clog2f [clog2] (3) - base-2 logarithm of a complex number clog2l [clog2] (3) - base-2 logarithm of a complex number clogf [clog] (3) - natural logarithm of a complex number clogf [clog] (3p) - complex natural logarithm functions clogl [clog] (3) - natural logarithm of a complex number clogl [clog] (3p) - complex natural logarithm functions clone (2) - create a child process close (2) - close a file descriptor close (3p) - close a file descriptor closedir (3) - close a directory closedir (3p) - close a directory stream closelog [syslog] (3) - send messages to the system logger closelog [syslog] (3p) - control system log cluck [Carp] (3pm) - warn of errors with stack backtrace (not exported by default) cmp (1) - compare two files cmp (1p) - compare two files cmuwmtopbm (1) - convert a CMU window manager bitmap into a PBM image col (1) - filter reverse line feeds from input colcrt (1) - filter nroff output for CRT previewing colon (1p) - null utility colrm (1) - remove columns from a file column (1) - columnate lists comm (1) - compare two sorted files line by line comm (1p) - select or reject lines common to two files command (1p) - execute a simple command command [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) compare (1) - mathematically and visually annotate the difference between an image and its reconstruction compgen [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) complete [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) complex (7) - basics of complex mathematics complex.h [complex] (0p) - complex arithmetic composite (1) - overlaps one image over another comps-extras (rpm) - Images for components and tools for working with the comps file confess [Carp] (3pm) - die of errors with stack backtrace config (5ssl) - OpenSSL CONF library configuration files config-util (5) - Common PAM configuration file for configuration utilities confstr (3) - get configuration dependent string variables confstr (3p) - get configurable variables conj (3) - calculate the complex conjugate conj (3p) - complex conjugate functions conjf [conj] (3) - calculate the complex conjugate conjf [conj] (3p) - complex conjugate functions conjl [conj] (3) - calculate the complex conjugate conjl [conj] (3p) - complex conjugate functions conjure (1) - interprets and executes scripts written in the Magick Scripting Language (MSL) conman (1) - ConMan client conman (rpm) - ConMan - The Console Manager conman.conf [conman] (5) - ConMan daemon configuration file conmand (8) - ConMan daemon connect (2) - initiate a connection on a socket connect (3p) - connect a socket console ioctl [console_ioctl] (4) - ioctl's for console terminal and virtual consoles console.apps [console] (5) - specify console - accessible privileged applications console.handlers [console] (5) - file specifying handlers of console lock and unlock events console.perms [console] (5) - permissions control file for users at the system console console_codes (4) - Linux console escape and control sequences consolehelper (8) - A wrapper that helps console users run system programs consoletype (1) - print type of the console connected to standard input constant (3pm) - Perl pragma to declare constants continue (1p) - continue for, while, or until loop continue [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) control-center (rpm) - GNOME Control Center convert (1) - convert between image formats as well as resize an image, blur, crop, despeckle, dither, draw on, flip, join, re-sample, and much more convertquota (8) - convert quota from old file format to new one coolkey (rpm) - CoolKey PKCS #11 module copysign (3) - copy sign of a number copysign (3p) - number manipulation function copysignf [copysign] (3) - copy sign of a number copysignf [copysign] (3p) - number manipulation function copysignl [copysign] (3) - copy sign of a number copysignl [copysign] (3p) - number manipulation function core (5) - core dump file coreutils (rpm) - The GNU core utilities: a set of tools commonly used in shell scripts cos (3) - cosine function cos (3p) - cosine function cosf [cos] (3) - cosine function cosf [cos] (3p) - cosine function cosh (3) - hyperbolic cosine function cosh (3p) - hyperbolic cosine functions coshf [cosh] (3) - hyperbolic cosine function coshf [cosh] (3p) - hyperbolic cosine functions coshl [cosh] (3) - hyperbolic cosine function coshl [cosh] (3p) - hyperbolic cosine functions cosl [cos] (3) - cosine function cosl [cos] (3p) - cosine function cp (1) - copy files and directories cp (1p) - copy files cpan (1) - easily interact with CPAN from the command line cpio (1) - copy files to and from archives cpio (rpm) - A GNU archiving program. cpio.h [cpio] (0p) - cpio archive values cpow (3) - complex power function cpow (3p) - complex power functions cpowf [cpow] (3) - complex power function cpowf [cpow] (3p) - complex power functions cpowl [cpow] (3) - complex power function cpowl [cpow] (3p) - complex power functions cpp (1) - The C Preprocessor cpp (rpm) - The C Preprocessor. cproj (3) - project into Riemann Sphere cproj (3p) - complex projection functions cprojf [cproj] (3) - project into Riemann Sphere cprojf [cproj] (3p) - complex projection functions cprojl [cproj] (3) - project into Riemann Sphere cprojl [cproj] (3p) - complex projection functions cpuspeed (8) - user-space cpu frequency scaling program, v1.2.1 cpuspeed (rpm) - CPU frequency adjusting daemon cracklib (rpm) - A password-checking library. cracklib-dicts (rpm) - The standard CrackLib dictionaries. crash (8) - Analyze Linux crash data or a live system crash (rpm) - crash utility for live systems; netdump, diskdump, kdump, LKCD or mcore dumpfiles creal (3) - get real part of a complex number creal (3p) - complex real functions crealf [creal] (3) - get real part of a complex number crealf [creal] (3p) - complex real functions creall [creal] (3) - get real part of a complex number creall [creal] (3p) - complex real functions creat (3p) - create a new file or rewrite an existing one creat [open] (2) - open and possibly create a file or device create_module (2) - create a loadable module entry crl (1ssl) - CRL utility crl2pkcs7 (1ssl) - Create a PKCS#7 structure from a CRL and certificates croak [Carp] (3pm) - die of errors (from perspective of caller) cron (8) - daemon to execute scheduled commands (ISC Cron V4.1) crontab (1) - maintain crontab files for individual users (ISC Cron V4.1) crontab (1p) - schedule periodic background work crontab (5) - tables for driving cron (ISC Cron V4.1) crontabs (rpm) - Root crontab files used to schedule the execution of programs. crypt (3) - password and data encryption crypt (3p) - string encoding function (CRYPT) cryptsetup (8) - setup cryptographic volumes for dm-crypt (including LUKS extension) cryptsetup-luks (rpm) - A utility for setting up encrypted filesystems csin (3) - complex sine function csin (3p) - complex sine functions csinf [csin] (3) - complex sine function csinf [csin] (3p) - complex sine functions csinh (3) - complex hyperbolic sine csinh (3p) - complex hyperbolic sine functions csinhf [csinh] (3) - complex hyperbolic sine csinhf [csinh] (3p) - complex hyperbolic sine functions csinhl [csinh] (3) - complex hyperbolic sine csinhl [csinh] (3p) - complex hyperbolic sine functions csinl [csin] (3) - complex sine function csinl [csin] (3p) - complex sine functions csplit (1) - split a file into sections determined by context lines csplit (1p) - split files based on context csqrt (3) - complex square root csqrt (3p) - complex square root functions csqrtf [csqrt] (3) - complex square root csqrtf [csqrt] (3p) - complex square root functions csqrtl [csqrt] (3) - complex square root csqrtl [csqrt] (3p) - complex square root functions ctags (1p) - create a tags file (DEVELOPMENT, FORTRAN) ctan (3) - complex tangent function ctan (3p) - complex tangent functions ctanf [ctan] (3) - complex tangent function ctanf [ctan] (3p) - complex tangent functions ctanh (3) - complex hyperbolic tangent ctanh (3p) - complex hyperbolic tangent functions ctanhf [ctanh] (3) - complex hyperbolic tangent ctanhf [ctanh] (3p) - complex hyperbolic tangent functions ctanhl [ctanh] (3) - complex hyperbolic tangent ctanhl [ctanh] (3p) - complex hyperbolic tangent functions ctanl [ctan] (3) - complex tangent function ctanl [ctan] (3p) - complex tangent functions ctermid (3) - get controlling terminal name ctermid (3p) - generate a pathname for the controlling terminal ctime (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII ctime (3p) - convert a time value to a date and time string ctime_r [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII ctime_r [ctime] (3p) - convert a time value to a date and time string ctrlaltdel (8) - set the function of the Ctrl-Alt-Del combination ctype.h [ctype] (0p) - character types cue2toc (1) - convert CUE to TOC format cups (rpm) - Common Unix Printing System cups-config (1) - get cups api, compiler, directory, and link information cups-deviced (8) - cups device daemon cups-driverd (8) - cups driver daemon cups-libs (rpm) - Common Unix Printing System - libraries cups-lpd (8) - receive print jobs and report printer status to lpd clients cups-polld (8) - cups printer polling daemon cupsaddsmb (8) - export printers to samba for windows clients cupsctl (8) - configure cupsd.conf options cupsd (8) - common unix printing system daemon cupsd.conf [cupsd] (5) - server configuration file for cups cupsdisable [cupsenable] (8) - stop/start printers and classes cupsenable (8) - stop/start printers and classes cupsfilter (8) - convert a file to another format using cups filters cupstestdsc (1) - test conformance of postscript files cupstestppd (1) - test conformance of ppd files curl (1) - transfer a URL curl (rpm) - A utility for getting files from remote servers (FTP, HTTP, and others). cuserid [getlogin] (3) - get user name cut (1) - remove sections from each line of files cut (1p) - cut out selected fields of each line of a file cvt (1) - calculate VESA CVT mode lines cxref (1p) - generate a C-language program cross-reference table (DEVELOPMENT) cyrix (4) - Cyrix video driver cyrus-sasl (rpm) - The Cyrus SASL library. cyrus-sasl-lib (rpm) - Shared libraries needed by applications which use Cyrus SASL. cyrus-sasl-md5 (rpm) - CRAM-MD5 and DIGEST-MD5 support for Cyrus SASL. cyrus-sasl-plain (rpm) - PLAIN and LOGIN support for Cyrus SASL. cytune (8) - Tune Cyclades driver parameters daemon (3) - run in the background date (1) - print or set the system date and time date (1p) - write the date and time daylight [tzset] (3) - initialize time conversion information daylight [tzset] (3p) - set timezone conversion information db4 (rpm) - The Berkeley DB database library (version 4) for C. dbiprof (1) - command-line client for DBI::ProfileData dbiproxy (1) - A proxy server for the DBD::Proxy driver dbm_clearerr [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbm_close [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbm_delete [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbm_error [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbm_fetch [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbm_firstkey [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbm_nextkey [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbm_open (3p) - database functions dbm_store [dbm_open] (3p) - database functions dbus (rpm) - D-BUS message bus dbus-cleanup-sockets (1) - clean up leftover sockets in a directory dbus-daemon (1) - Message bus daemon dbus-glib (rpm) - GLib bindings for D-Bus dbus-launch (1) - Utility to start a message bus from a shell script dbus-libs (rpm) - Libraries for accessing D-BUS dbus-monitor (1) - debug probe to print message bus messages dbus-python (rpm) - D-Bus Python Bindings dbus-send (1) - Send a message to a message bus dbus-uuidgen (1) - Utility to generate UUIDs dbus-x11 (rpm) - X11-requiring add-ons for D-BUS dc (1) - an arbitrary precision calculator dcraw (1) - command-line decoder for raw digital photos dcraw (rpm) - A tool for decoding raw image data from digital cameras. dd (1) - convert and copy a file dd (1p) - convert and copy a file ddate (1) - converts Gregorian dates to Discordian dates ddbugtopbm (1) - convert Diddle or DiddleBug sketches to PBM files ddp (7) - Linux AppleTalk protocol implementation deallocvt (1) - deallocate unused virtual consoles debugfs (8) - ext2/ext3 file system debugger declare [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) dejavu-lgc-fonts (rpm) - DejaVu LGC Fonts delete_module (2) - Delete a loadable module delpart (8) - simple wrapper around the del partition ioctl delta (1p) - make a delta (change) to an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT) depmod (8) - program to generate modules.dep and map files depmod.conf [depmod] (5) - Configuration file/directory for depmod depmod.d [depmod] (5) - Configuration file/directory for depmod des_crypt (3) - fast DES encryption des_modes (7ssl) - the variants of DES and other crypto algorithms of OpenSSL des_setparity [des_crypt] (3) - fast DES encryption desktop-backgrounds-basic (rpm) - Desktop background base set. desktop-file-utils (rpm) - Utilities for manipulating .desktop files desktop-printing (rpm) - Desktop print icon devdump [isoinfo] (8) - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images device-mapper (rpm) - device mapper library device-mapper-event (rpm) - Device-mapper event daemon device-mapper-multipath (rpm) - Tools to manage multipath devices using device-mapper. df (1) - report file system disk space usage df (1p) - report free disk space dfutool (1) - Device Firmware Upgrade utility dgst (1ssl) - message digests dhclient (8) - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Client dhclient (rpm) - Provides the dhclient ISC DHCP client daemon and dhclient-script. dhclient-script (8) - DHCP client network configuration script dhclient.conf [dhclient] (5) - DHCP client configuration file dhclient.leases [dhclient] (5) - DHCP client lease database dhcp-eval [dhclient-eval] (5) - ISC DHCP conditional evaluation dhcp-options [dhclient-options] (5) - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol options dhcp6c (8) - DHCPv6 client daemon dhcp6c.conf [dhcp6c] (5) - configuration file of the DHCPv6 client daemon, dhcp6c dhcpv6-client (rpm) - DHCPv6 client dhparam (1ssl) - DH parameter manipulation and generation diagnostics (3pm) - produce verbose warning diagnostics diagnostics [splain] (1) - produce verbose warning diagnostics diff (1) - find differences between two files diff (1p) - compare two files diff-jars (1) - output the differences between two JAR files diff3 (1) - find differences between three files diffpp (1) - pretty-print diff outputs with GNU enscript difftime (3) - calculate time difference difftime (3p) - compute the difference between two calendar time values diffutils (rpm) - A GNU collection of diff utilities. dig (1) - DNS lookup utility dir (1) - list directory contents dir_colors (5) - configuration file for dircolors(1) dircolors (1) - color setup for ls dirent.h [dirent] (0p) - format of directory entries dirfd (3) - get directory stream file descriptor dirname (1) - strip non-directory suffix from file name dirname (1p) - return the directory portion of a pathname dirname (3p) - report the parent directory name of a file pathname dirname [basename] (3) - Parse pathname components dirs [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) disown [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) display (1) - displays an image or image sequence on any X server ditroff (7) - classical device independent roff div (3) - compute quotient and remainder of an integer division div (3p) - compute the quotient and remainder of an integer division djpeg (1) - decompress a JPEG file to an image file dl_iterate_phdr (3) - walk through list of shared objects dladdr [dlopen] (3) - programming interface to dynamic linking loader dlclose (3p) - close a dlopen object dlclose [dlopen] (3) - programming interface to dynamic linking loader dlerror (3p) - get diagnostic information dlerror [dlopen] (3) - programming interface to dynamic linking loader dlfcn.h [dlfcn] (0p) - dynamic linking dlopen (3) - programming interface to dynamic linking loader dlopen (3p) - gain access to an executable object file dlsym (3p) - obtain the address of a symbol from a dlopen object dlsym [dlopen] (3) - programming interface to dynamic linking loader dlvsym [dlopen] (3) - programming interface to dynamic linking loader dmc (4) - DMC input driver dmesg (8) - print or control the kernel ring buffer dmevent_tool (8) - A utility used to load a DSO into dmeventd and (un)register devices with it for monitoring dmidecode (8) - DMI table decoder dmidecode (rpm) - Tool to analyse BIOS DMI data. dmraid (8) - discover, configure and activate software (ATA)RAID dmraid (rpm) - dmraid (Device-mapper RAID tool and library) dmraid-events (rpm) - dmevent_tool (Device-mapper event tool) and DSO dmsetup (8) - low level logical volume management dn_comp [resolver] (3) - resolver routines dn_expand [resolver] (3) - resolver routines dnsdomainname [hostname] (1) - show the system's DNS domain name dnsmasq (8) - A lightweight DHCP and caching DNS server dnsmasq (rpm) - A lightweight DHCP/caching DNS server docbook-dtds (rpm) - SGML and XML document type definitions for DocBook. doexec (1) - run an executable with an arbitrary argv[0] domainname [hostname] (1) - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name dos2unix (1) - DOS/MAC to UNIX text file format converter dos2unix (rpm) - Text file format converter dos2unix [mac2unix] (1) - DOS/MAC to UNIX text file format converter dosfsck (8) - check and repair MS-DOS file systems dosfslabel (8) - set or get a MS-DOS filesystem label dosfstools (rpm) - Utilities for making and checking MS-DOS FAT filesystems on Linux dot (1p) - execute commands in the current environment dprintf (3) - print to a file descriptor dprofpp (1) - display perl profile data drand48 (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers drand48 (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers drand48_r (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly drem [remainder] (3) - floating-point remainder function dremf [remainder] (3) - floating-point remainder function dreml [remainder] (3) - floating-point remainder function dsa (1ssl) - DSA key processing dsaparam (1ssl) - DSA parameter manipulation and generation dsp56k (4) - DSP56001 interface device du (1) - estimate file space usage du (1p) - estimate file space usage dump (8) - ext2/3 filesystem backup dump (rpm) - Programs for backing up and restoring ext2/ext3 filesystems dumpe2fs (8) - dump ext2/ext3 filesystem information dumpiso (1) - dump IEEE 1394 isochronous channel packets dumpkeys (1) - dump keyboard translation tables dund (1) - BlueZ Bluetooth dial-up networking daemon dup (2) - duplicate a file descriptor dup (3p) - duplicate an open file descriptor dup2 [dup] (2) - duplicate a file descriptor dup2 [dup] (3p) - duplicate an open file descriptor dvcont (1) - send control commands to DV cameras dvd+rw-tools (rpm) - Toolchain to master DVD+RW/+R media dvdrecord (1) - record audio or data Compact Discs and DVDs from a master dvipdf (1) - Convert TeX DVI file to PDF using ghostscript and dvips dynapro (4) - Dynapro input driver dysize (3) - get number of days for a given year e2fsck (8) - check a Linux ext2/ext3 file system e2fsck [fsck] (8) - check a Linux ext2/ext3 file system e2fsck.conf [e2fsck] (5) - Configuration file for e2fsck e2fsprogs (rpm) - Utilities for managing the second and third extended (ext2/ext3) filesystems e2fsprogs-libs (rpm) - Ext2/3 filesystem-specific static libraries and headers e2image (8) - Save critical ext2/ext3 filesystem metadata to a file e2label (8) - Change the label on an ext2/ext3 filesystem eCryptfs [ecryptfs] (7) - an enterprise-class cryptographic filesystem for linux ec (1ssl) - EC key processing ecb_crypt [des_crypt] (3) - fast DES encryption echo (1) - display a line of text echo (1p) - write arguments to standard output echo [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) ecparam (1ssl) - EC parameter manipulation and generation ecryptfs-add-passphrase (1) - add an eCryptfs mount passphrase to the kernel keyring ecryptfs-generate-tpm-key (1) - generate an eCryptfs key for TPM hardware ecryptfs-insert-wrapped-passphrase-into-keyring (1) - unwrap a wrapped passphrase from file and insert into the kernel keyring ecryptfs-manager (8) - eCryptfs key manager ecryptfs-mount-private (1) - interactive eCryptfs private mount wrapper script ecryptfs-rewrap-passphrase (1) - unwrap an eCryptfs wrapped passphrase, rewrap it with a new passphrase, and write it back to file ecryptfs-rewrite-file (1) - force a file to be rewritten (reencrypted) in the lower filesystem ecryptfs-setup-private (1) - setup an eCryptfs private directory ecryptfs-umount-private (1) - eCryptfs private unmount wrapper script ecryptfs-unwrap-passphrase (1) - unwrap an eCryptfs mount passphrase from file ecryptfs-utils (rpm) - The eCryptfs mount helper and support libraries ecryptfs-wrap-passphrase (1) - wrap an eCryptfs mount passphrase ecryptfsd (8) - user-space eCryptfs daemon ecvt (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string ecvt (3p) - convert a floating-point number to a string (LEGACY) ecvt_r (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string ed (1) - text editor ed (1p) - edit text ed (rpm) - The GNU line editor. edd_id (8) - udev callout to identify BIOS disk drives via EDD edquota (8) - edit user quotas eel2 (rpm) - Eazel Extensions Library egrep [grep] (1) - print lines matching a pattern eject (1) - eject removable media eject (rpm) - A program that ejects removable media using software control. ekiga (rpm) - A Gnome based SIP/H323 teleconferencing application elf (5) - format of Executable and Linking Format (ELF) files elfutils-libelf (rpm) - Library to read and write ELF files elinks (1) - lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser elinks (rpm) - A text-mode Web browser. elinks.conf [elinks] (5) - ELinks configuration file elinkskeys (5) - keybindings for ELinks elographics (4) - Elographics input driver enable [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) enc (1ssl) - symmetric cipher routines encoding (3pm) - allows you to write your script in non-ascii or non-utf8 encrypt (3) - encrypt 64-bit messages encrypt (3p) - encoding function (CRYPT) encrypt_r [encrypt] (3) - encrypt 64-bit messages endaliasent [setaliasent] (3) - read an alias entry endfsent [getfsent] (3) - handle fstab entries endgrent [getgrent] (3) - get group file entry endgrent [getgrent] (3p) - group database entry functions endhostent [gethostbyname] (3) - get network host entry endhostent [gethostent] (3p) - network host database functions endmntent [getmntent] (3) - get file system descriptor file entry endnetent [getnetent] (3) - get network entry endnetent [getnetent] (3p) - network database functions endnetgrent [setnetgrent] (3) - handle network group entries endprotoent [getprotoent] (3) - get protocol entry endprotoent [getprotoent] (3p) - network protocol database functions endpwent [getpwent] (3) - get password file entry endpwent [getpwent] (3p) - user database functions endservent [getservent] (3) - get service entry endservent [getservent] (3p) - network services database functions endttyent [getttyent] (3) - get ttys file entry endusershell [getusershell] (3) - get legal user shells endutent [getutent] (3) - access utmp file entries endutxent [getutxid] (3p) - user accounting database functions enscript (1) - convert text files to PostScript, HTML, RTF, ANSI, and overstrikes enscript (rpm) - A plain ASCII to PostScript converter. env (1) - run a program in a modified environment env (1p) - set the environment for command invocation environ (7) - user environment environ [exec] (3p) - execute a file envsubst (1) - substitutes environment variables in shell format strings envz_add (3) - environment string support envz_entry [envz_add] (3) - environment string support envz_get [envz_add] (3) - environment string support envz_merge [envz_add] (3) - environment string support envz_remove [envz_add] (3) - environment string support envz_strip [envz_add] (3) - environment string support eog (rpm) - Eye of GNOME image viewer epoll (7) - I/O event notification facility epoll_create (2) - open an epoll file descriptor epoll_ctl (2) - control interface for an epoll descriptor epoll_wait (2) - wait for an I/O event on an epoll file descriptor eps2eps [ps2ps] (1) - Ghostscript PostScript distiller epsffit (1) - fit encapsulated PostScript file (EPSF) into constrained size eqn (1) - format equations for troff eqn2graph (1) - convert an EQN equation into a cropped image erand48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers erand48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers erand48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly erf (3) - error function and complementary error function erf (3p) - error functions erfc (3p) - complementary error functions erfc [erf] (3) - error function and complementary error function erfcf [erf] (3) - error function and complementary error function erfcf [erfc] (3p) - complementary error functions erfcl [erf] (3) - error function and complementary error function erfcl [erfc] (3p) - complementary error functions erff [erf] (3) - error function and complementary error function erff [erf] (3p) - error functions erfl [erf] (3) - error function and complementary error function erfl [erf] (3p) - error functions err (3) - formatted error messages errno (3) - number of last error errno (3p) - error return value errno.h [errno] (0p) - system error numbers error (3) - glibc error reporting functions error_at_line [error] (3) - glibc error reporting functions error_message_count [error] (3) - glibc error reporting functions error_on_per_line [error] (3) - glibc error reporting functions error_print_progname [error] (3) - glibc error reporting functions errstr (1ssl) - lookup error codes errx [err] (3) - formatted error messages esc (rpm) - Enterprise Security Client Smart Card Client escputil (1) - maintain Epson Stylus inkjet printers esd (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esd-config (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esdcat (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esdctl (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esddsp (1) - attempt to reroute audio device to esd esddsp [esdplay] (1) - attempt to reroute audio device to esd esdfilt (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esdloop (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esdmon (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esdrec (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esdsample (1) - The Enlightened Sound Daemon esound (rpm) - Allows several audio streams to play on a single audio device. ether-wake (8) - A tool to send a Wake-On-LAN Magic Packet ether_aton (3) - Ethernet address manipulation routines ether_aton_r [ether_aton] (3) - Ethernet address manipulation routines ether_hostton [ether_aton] (3) - Ethernet address manipulation routines ether_line [ether_aton] (3) - Ethernet address manipulation routines ether_ntoa [ether_aton] (3) - Ethernet address manipulation routines ether_ntoa_r [ether_aton] (3) - Ethernet address manipulation routines ether_ntohost [ether_aton] (3) - Ethernet address manipulation routines ethers (5) - Ethernet address to IP number database ethtool (8) - Display or change ethernet card settings ethtool (rpm) - Ethernet settings tool for PCI ethernet cards eval (1p) - construct command by concatenating arguments eval [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) eventlogadm (8) - push records into the Samba event log store evince (rpm) - Document viewer evolution (rpm) - GNOME's next-generation groupware suite evolution-connector (rpm) - Evolution plugin to interact with MS Exchange Server evolution-data-server (rpm) - Backend data server for Evolution evolution-webcal (rpm) - A handler for webcal URIs ex (1p) - text editor exec (1p) - execute commands and open, close, or copy file descriptors exec [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) execl [exec] (3) - execute a file execl [exec] (3p) - execute a file execle [exec] (3) - execute a file execle [exec] (3p) - execute a file execlp [exec] (3) - execute a file execlp [exec] (3p) - execute a file execstack (8) - tool to set, clear, or query executable stack flag of ELF binaries and shared libraries execv [exec] (3) - execute a file execv [exec] (3p) - execute a file execve (2) - execute program execve [exec] (3p) - execute a file execvp [exec] (3) - execute a file execvp [exec] (3p) - execute a file exit (1p) - cause the shell to exit exit (3) - cause normal process termination exit (3p) - terminate a process exit [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) exit_group (2) - exit all threads in a process exp (3) - base-e exponential function exp (3p) - exponential function exp10 (3) - base-10 exponential function exp10f [exp10] (3) - base-10 exponential function exp10l [exp10] (3) - base-10 exponential function exp2 (3) - base-2 exponential function exp2 (3p) - exponential base 2 functions exp2f [exp2] (3) - base-2 exponential function exp2f [exp2] (3p) - exponential base 2 functions exp2l [exp2] (3) - base-2 exponential function exp2l [exp2] (3p) - exponential base 2 functions expand (1) - convert tabs to spaces expand (1p) - convert tabs to spaces expat (rpm) - A library for parsing XML. expf [exp] (3) - base-e exponential function expf [exp] (3p) - exponential function expl [exp] (3) - base-e exponential function expl [exp] (3p) - exponential function expm1 (3) - exponential minus 1 expm1 (3p) - compute exponential functions expm1f [expm1] (3) - exponential minus 1 expm1f [expm1] (3p) - compute exponential functions expm1l [expm1] (3) - exponential minus 1 expm1l [expm1] (3p) - compute exponential functions export (1p) - set the export attribute for variables export [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) exportfs (8) - maintain list of NFS exported file systems exports (5) - NFS file systems being exported (for Kernel based NFS) expr (1) - evaluate expressions expr (1p) - evaluate arguments as an expression extractres (1) - filter to extract resources from a PostScript document eyuvtoppm (1) - convert a Berkeley YUV file to a PPM file f4rpcgen [rpcgen] (1) - an RPC protocol compiler fabs (3) - absolute value of floating-point number fabs (3p) - absolute value function fabsf [fabs] (3) - absolute value of floating-point number fabsf [fabs] (3p) - absolute value function fabsl [fabs] (3) - absolute value of floating-point number fabsl [fabs] (3p) - absolute value function faccessat (2) - change permissions of a file relative to a directory file descriptor factor (1) - factor numbers fadvise64 [fadvise] (2) - Give advice about file access fadvise64_64 [fadvise] (2) - Give advice about file access faillog (5) - login failure logging file faillog (8) - display faillog records or set login failure limits false (1) - do nothing, unsuccessfully false (1p) - return false value fastjar (1) - archive tool for Java archives fattach (3p) - attach a STREAMS-based file descriptor to a file in the file system name space (STREAMS) fattach [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls fax2ps (1) - convert a TIFF facsimile to compressed (tm fax2tiff (1) - create a TIFF Class F fax file from raw fax data fb.modes [fb] (5) - frame buffer modes file fbdev (4) - video driver for framebuffer device fbdevhw (4) - os-specific submodule for framebuffer device access fbset (8) - show and modify frame buffer device settings fbset (rpm) - Tools for managing a frame buffer's video mode properties. fc (1p) - process the command history list fc [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) fc-cache (1) - build font information cache files fc-cat (1) - read font information cache files fc-list (1) - list available fonts fc-match (1) - match available fonts fchdir (3p) - change working directory fchdir [chdir] (2) - change working directory fchmod (3p) - change mode of a file fchmod [chmod] (2) - change permissions of a file fchmodat (2) - change permissions of a file relative to a directory file descriptor fchown (3p) - change owner and group of a file fchown [chown] (2) - change ownership of a file fchownat (2) - change ownership of a file relative to a directory file descriptor fclose (3) - close a stream fclose (3p) - close a stream fcloseall (3) - close all open streams fcntl (2) - manipulate file descriptor fcntl (3p) - file control fcntl.h [fcntl] (0p) - file control options fcvt [ecvt] (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string fcvt [ecvt] (3p) - convert a floating-point number to a string (LEGACY) fcvt_r [ecvt_r] (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string fd (4) - floppy disk device fdatasync (2) - synchronize a file's in-core data with that on disk fdatasync (3p) - synchronize the data of a file (REALTIME) fdatasync [fsync] (2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device fdetach (3p) - detach a name from a STREAMS-based file descriptor (STREAMS) fdetach [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls fdformat (8) - Low-level formats a floppy disk fdim (3) - positive difference fdim (3p) - compute positive difference between two floating-point numbers fdimf [fdim] (3) - positive difference fdimf [fdim] (3p) - compute positive difference between two floating-point numbers fdiml [fdim] (3) - positive difference fdiml [fdim] (3p) - compute positive difference between two floating-point numbers fdisk (8) - Partition table manipulator for Linux fdopen (3p) - associate a stream with a file descriptor fdopen [fopen] (3) - stream open functions feature_test_macros (7) - feature test macros feclearexcept (3p) - clear floating-point exception feclearexcept [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling fegetenv (3p) - get and set current floating-point environment fegetenv [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling fegetexceptflag (3p) - get and set floating-point status flags fegetexceptflag [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling fegetround (3p) - get and set current rounding direction fegetround [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling feholdexcept (3p) - save current floating-point environment feholdexcept [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling fenv.h [fenv] (0p) - floating-point environment feof (3p) - test end-of-file indicator on a stream feof [ferror] (3) - check and reset stream status feraiseexcept (3p) - raise floating-point exception feraiseexcept [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling ferror (3) - check and reset stream status ferror (3p) - test error indicator on a stream fesetenv [fegetenv] (3p) - get and set current floating-point environment fesetenv [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling fesetexceptflag [fegetexceptflag] (3p) - get and set floating-point status flags fesetexceptflag [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling fesetround [fegetround] (3p) - get and set current rounding direction fesetround [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling festival (1) - a text-to-speech system festival (rpm) - A free speech synthesizer festival_client (1) - client access to festiva; text-to-speech server mode fetchmail (1) - fetch mail from a POP, IMAP, ETRN, or ODMR-capable server fetchmail (rpm) - A remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility fetestexcept (3p) - test floating-point exception flags fetestexcept [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling feupdateenv (3p) - update floating-point environment feupdateenv [fenv] (3) - C99 floating point rounding and exception handling fexecve (3) - execute program specified via file descriptor fflush (3) - flush a stream fflush (3p) - flush a stream ffs (3) - find first bit set in a word ffs (3p) - find first set bit fg (1p) - run jobs in the foreground fg [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) fgconsole (1) - print the number of the active VT fgetc (3p) - get a byte from a stream fgetc [gets] (3) - input of characters and strings fgetgrent (3) - get group file entry fgetgrent_r [getgrent_r] (3) - get group file entry reentrantly fgetpos (3p) - get current file position information fgetpos [fseek] (3) - reposition a stream fgetpwent (3) - get password file entry fgetpwent_r [getpwent_r] (3) - get passwd file entry reentrantly fgets (3p) - get a string from a stream fgets [gets] (3) - input of characters and strings fgetwc (3) - read a wide character from a FILE stream fgetwc (3p) - get a wide-character code from a stream fgetws (3) - read a wide character string from a FILE stream fgetws (3p) - get a wide-character string from a stream fgrep [grep] (1) - print lines matching a pattern fiascotopnm (1) - Convert compressed FIASCO image to PGM, or PPM fields (3pm) - compile-time class fields fifo (7) - first-in first-out special file, named pipe file (1) - determine file type file (1p) - determine file type file (rpm) - A utility for determining file types. file-roller (rpm) - File Roller is a tool for viewing and creating archives filefrag (8) - report on file fragmentation fileno (3p) - map a stream pointer to a file descriptor fileno [ferror] (3) - check and reset stream status filesystem (rpm) - The basic directory layout for a Linux system. filesystems [fs] (5) - Linux filesystem types: minix, ext, ext2, ext3, xia, msdos, umsdos, vfat, proc, nfs, iso9660, hpfs, sysv, smb, ncpfs filetest (3pm) - Perl pragma to control the filetest permission operators filter (7) - cups file conversion filter interface find (1) - search for files in a directory hierarchy find (1p) - find files find2perl (1) - translate find command lines to Perl code findchip (8) - checks the FIR chipset findfs (8) - Find a filesystem by label or UUID findsmb (1) - list info about machines that respond to SMB name queries on a subnet findutils (rpm) - The GNU versions of find utilities (find and xargs). finger (1) - user information lookup program finger (rpm) - The finger client. finite (3) - BSD floating point classification functions finitef [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions finitel [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions fipscheck (rpm) - A library for integrity verification of FIPS validated modules fipscheck-lib (rpm) - Library files for fipscheck firefox (1) - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser firefox (rpm) - Mozilla Firefox Web browser firefox [xulrunner] (1) - a Web browser for X11 derived from the Mozilla browser firstboot (rpm) - Initial system configuration utility firstboot-tui (rpm) - A text interface for firstboot fitstopnm (1) - convert a FITS file into a PNM image fixdlsrps (1) - filter to fix DviLaser/PS documents to work with PSUtils fixfiles (8) - fix file SELinux security contexts fixfmps (1) - filter to fix Framemaker documents so PSUtils work fixmacps (1) - filter to fix Macintosh documents with saner version of md fixps (1) - sanitize PostScript files fixpsditps (1) - filter to fix Transcript psdit documents so PSUtils work fixpspps (1) - filter to fix PSPrint PostScript so PSUtils work fixscribeps (1) - filter to fix Scribe documents so PSUtils work fixtpps (1) - filter to fix Tpscript documents to work with PSUtils fixwfwps (1) - filter to fix Word for Windows documents so PSUtils work fixwpps (1) - filter to fix WP documents so PSUtils work fixwwps (1) - filter to fix Windows Write documents so PSUtils work flac (1) - Free Lossless Audio Codec flac (rpm) - An encoder/decoder for the Free Lossless Audio Codec. float.h [float] (0p) - floating types flock (1) - Manage locks from shell scripts flock (2) - apply or remove an advisory lock on an open file flockfile (3) - lock FILE for stdio flockfile (3p) - stdio locking functions floor (3) - largest integral value not greater than argument floor (3p) - floor function floorf [floor] (3) - largest integral value not greater than argument floorf [floor] (3p) - floor function floorl [floor] (3) - largest integral value not greater than argument floorl [floor] (3p) - floor function floppy (8) - format floppy disks fma (3) - floating-point multiply and add fma (3p) - floating-point multiply-add fmaf [fma] (3) - floating-point multiply and add fmaf [fma] (3p) - floating-point multiply-add fmal [fma] (3) - floating-point multiply and add fmal [fma] (3p) - floating-point multiply-add fmax (3) - find maximum value fmax (3p) - determine maximum numeric value of two floating-point numbers fmaxf [fmax] (3) - find maximum value fmaxf [fmax] (3p) - determine maximum numeric value of two floating-point numbers fmaxl [fmax] (3) - find maximum value fmaxl [fmax] (3p) - determine maximum numeric value of two floating-point numbers fmemopen (3) - open memory as stream fmin (3) - find minimum value fmin (3p) - determine minimum numeric value of two floating-point numbers fminf [fmin] (3) - find minimum value fminf [fmin] (3p) - determine minimum numeric value of two floating-point numbers fminl [fmin] (3) - find minimum value fminl [fmin] (3p) - determine minimum numeric value of two floating-point numbers fmod (3) - floating-point remainder function fmod (3p) - floating-point remainder value function fmodf [fmod] (3) - floating-point remainder function fmodf [fmod] (3p) - floating-point remainder value function fmodl [fmod] (3) - floating-point remainder function fmodl [fmod] (3p) - floating-point remainder value function fmt (1) - simple optimal text formatter fmtmsg (3) - print formatted error messages fmtmsg (3p) - display a message in the specified format on standard error and/or a system console fmtmsg.h [fmtmsg] (0p) - message display structures fnmatch (3) - match filename or pathname fnmatch (3p) - match a filename or a pathname fnmatch.h [fnmatch] (0p) - filename-matching types fold (1) - wrap each input line to fit in specified width fold (1p) - filter for folding lines font2c (1) - Write PostScript Type 0 or Type 1 font as C code fontconfig (rpm) - Font configuration and customization library fonts.conf [fonts-conf] (5) - Font configuration files fonttosfnt (1x) - Wrap a bitmap font in a sfnt (TrueType) wrapper foomatic (rpm) - Foomatic printer database. foomatic-addpjloptions (8) - Format PJL option information the for foomatic database foomatic-combo-xml (1) - foomatic-compiledb (1) - Compile the Foomatic printer/driver database foomatic-configure (1) - the main configuration program of the foomatic printing system foomatic-getpjloptions (8) - foomatic-gswrapper (1) - foomatic wrapper for ghostscript foomatic-kitload (8) - installs a data kit into the foomatic database foomatic-perl-data (1) - generate Perl data structures from XML foomatic-ppd-options (1) - show the PPD options foomatic-ppdfile (1) - Generate a PPD file for a given printer/driver combo foomatic-ppdload (8) - foomatic-preferred-driver (8) - foomatic-printjob (1) - manage printer jobs in a spooler-independent fashion foomatic-rip (1) - Universal print filter/RIP wrapper fopen (3) - stream open functions fopen (3p) - open a stream fork (2) - create a child process fork (3p) - create a new process forkpty [openpty] (3) - tty utility functions formail (1) - mail (re)formatter fort77 (1p) - FORTRAN compiler (FORTRAN) fpathconf (3) - get configuration values for files fpathconf [pathconf] (3p) - get configurable pathname variables fpclassify (3) - floating-point classification macros fpclassify (3p) - classify real floating type fpit (4) - Fujitsu Stylistic input driver fprintf [printf] (3) - formatted output conversion fprintf [printf] (3p) - print formatted output fpurge (3) - purge a stream fputc (3p) - put a byte on a stream fputc [puts] (3) - output of characters and strings fputs (3p) - put a string on a stream fputs [puts] (3) - output of characters and strings fputwc (3) - write a wide character to a FILE stream fputwc (3p) - put a wide-character code on a stream fputws (3) - write a wide character string to a FILE stream fputws (3p) - put a wide-character string on a stream fread (3) - binary stream input/output fread (3p) - binary input free (1) - Display amount of free and used memory in the system free (3p) - free allocated memory free [malloc] (3) - Allocate and free dynamic memory free_hugepages [alloc_hugepages] (2) - allocate or free huge pages freeaddrinfo [getaddrinfo] (3) - network address and service translation freeaddrinfo [getaddrinfo] (3p) - get address information freetype (rpm) - A free and portable font rendering engine freopen (3p) - open a stream freopen [fopen] (3) - stream open functions frexp (3) - convert floating-point number to fractional and integral components frexp (3p) - extract mantissa and exponent from a double precision number frexpf [frexp] (3) - convert floating-point number to fractional and integral components frexpf [frexp] (3p) - extract mantissa and exponent from a double precision number frexpl [frexp] (3) - convert floating-point number to fractional and integral components frexpl [frexp] (3p) - extract mantissa and exponent from a double precision number fsadm (8) - utility to resize or check filesystem on a device fscanf [scanf] (3) - input format conversion fscanf [scanf] (3p) - convert formatted input fsck (8) - check and repair a Linux file system fseek (3) - reposition a stream fseek (3p) - reposition a file-position indicator in a stream fseeko (3) - seek to or report file position fseeko [fseek] (3p) - reposition a file-position indicator in a stream fsetpos (3p) - set current file position fsetpos [fseek] (3) - reposition a stream fstab (5) - static information about the filesystems fstab-decode (8) - run a command with fstab-encoded arguments fstat (3p) - get file status fstat [stat] (2) - get file status fstatat (2) - get file status relative to a directory file descriptor fstatfs [statfs] (2) - get file system statistics fstatvfs [statvfs] (2) - get file system statistics fstatvfs [statvfs] (3p) - get file system information fstopgm (1) - convert a Usenix FaceSaver(tm) file into a PGM image fsync (2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device fsync (3p) - synchronize changes to a file ftell (3p) - return a file offset in a stream ftell [fseek] (3) - reposition a stream ftello [fseeko] (3) - seek to or report file position ftello [ftell] (3p) - return a file offset in a stream ftime (3) - return date and time ftime (3p) - get date and time (LEGACY) ftime [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls ftok (3) - convert a pathname and a project identifier to a System V IPC key ftok (3p) - generate an IPC key ftp (1) - Internet file transfer program ftp (rpm) - The standard UNIX FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client. ftpd_selinux (8) - Security-Enhanced Linux policy for ftp daemons ftpusers (5) - list of users that may not log in via the FTP daemon ftruncate (3p) - truncate a file to a specified length ftruncate [truncate] (2) - truncate a file to a specified length ftrylockfile [flockfile] (3) - lock FILE for stdio ftrylockfile [flockfile] (3p) - stdio locking functions fts (3) - traverse a file hierarchy fts_children [fts] (3) - traverse a file hierarchy fts_close [fts] (3) - traverse a file hierarchy fts_open [fts] (3) - traverse a file hierarchy fts_read [fts] (3) - traverse a file hierarchy fts_set [fts] (3) - traverse a file hierarchy ftw (3) - file tree walk ftw (3p) - traverse (walk) a file tree ftw.h [ftw] (0p) - file tree traversal full (4) - always full device funlockfile [flockfile] (3) - lock FILE for stdio funlockfile [flockfile] (3p) - stdio locking functions funzip (1) - filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe fuser (1) - identify processes using files or sockets fuser (1p) - list process IDs of all processes that have one or more files open futex (2) - Fast Userspace Locking system call futex (7) - Fast Userspace Locking futimes (3) - change access and/or modification times of an open file futimes [futimesat] (2) - change timestamps of a file relative to a directory file descriptor fwide (3) - set and determine the orientation of a FILE stream fwide (3p) - set stream orientation fwprintf [wprintf] (3) - formatted wide character output conversion fwprintf [wprintf] (3p) - print formatted wide-character output fwrite (3p) - binary output fwrite [fread] (3) - binary stream input/output fwscanf [wscanf] (3p) - convert formatted wide-character input g3topbm (1) - convert a Group 3 fax file into a PBM image gThumb [gthumb] (1) - an image viewer and browser for GNOME gai.conf [gai] (5) - getaddrinfo(3) configuration file gai_strerror (3p) - address and name information error description gai_strerror [getaddrinfo] (3) - network address and service translation gail (rpm) - Accessibility implementation for GTK+ and GNOME libraries gamin (rpm) - Library providing the FAM File Alteration Monitor API gamin-python (rpm) - Python bindings for the gamin library gamma (3) - (logarithm of the) gamma function gammaf [gamma] (3) - (logarithm of the) gamma function gammal [gamma] (3) - (logarithm of the) gamma function gawk (1) - pattern scanning and processing language gawk (rpm) - The GNU version of the awk text processing utility. gawk [pgawk] (1) - pattern scanning and processing language gcalctool (1) - a desktop calculator gcalctool (rpm) - A desktop calculator gcj-dbtool (1) - Manipulate class file mapping databases for libgcj gconftool-2 (1) - GNOME configuration tool gcvt (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string gcvt [ecvt] (3p) - convert a floating-point number to a string (LEGACY) gd (rpm) - A graphics library for quick creation of PNG or JPEG images gdbm (rpm) - A GNU set of database routines which use extensible hashing. gdm (rpm) - The GNOME Display Manager. gedit (1) - text editor for the GNOME Desktop gedit (rpm) - gEdit is a small but powerful text editor for GNOME gemtopbm (1) - replaced by gemtopnm gemtopnm (1) - convert a GEM .img file into a PNM image gencat (1p) - generate a formatted message catalog gendiff (1) - utility to aid in error-free diff file generation gendsa (1ssl) - generate a DSA private key from a set of parameters genhomedircon (8) - generate SELinux file context configuration entries for user home directories genhostid (1) - generate and set a hostid for the current host genrsa (1ssl) - generate an RSA private key get (1p) - get a version of an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT) get_current_dir_name [getcwd] (3) - Get current working directory get_kernel_syms (2) - retrieve exported kernel and module symbols get_mempolicy (2) - get the current process' or memory address' NUMA policy get_robust_list (2) - get/set the list of robust futexes get_thread_area (2) - Get a Thread Local Storage (TLS) area getaddrinfo (3) - network address and service translation getaddrinfo (3p) - get address information getafm (1) - create an AFM file for a PostScript font getaliasbyname [setaliasent] (3) - read an alias entry getaliasbyname_r [setaliasent] (3) - read an alias entry getaliasent [setaliasent] (3) - read an alias entry getaliasent_r [setaliasent] (3) - read an alias entry getc (3p) - get a byte from a stream getc [gets] (3) - input of characters and strings getc_unlocked [getchar_unlocked] (3p) - stdio with explicit client locking getchar (3p) - get a byte from a stdin stream getchar [gets] (3) - input of characters and strings getchar_unlocked (3p) - stdio with explicit client locking getconf (1p) - get configuration values getcontext (2) - get or set the user context getcontext (3p) - get and set current user context getcwd (2) - get current working directory getcwd (3) - Get current working directory getcwd (3p) - get the pathname of the current working directory getdate (3) - convert a string to struct tm getdate (3p) - convert user format date and time getdelim [getline] (3) - delimited string input getdents (2) - get directory entries getdirentries (3) - get directory entries in a filesystem independent format getdomainname (2) - get/set domain name getdtablesize (2) - get descriptor table size getegid (3p) - get the effective group ID getegid [getgid] (2) - get group identity getenforce (8) - get the current mode of SELinux getent (1) - get entries from administrative database getenv (3) - get an environment variable getenv (3p) - get value of an environment variable geteuid (3p) - get the effective user ID geteuid [getuid] (2) - get user identity getfacl (1) - get file access control lists getfattr (1) - get extended attributes of filesystem objects getfsent (3) - handle fstab entries getfsfile [getfsent] (3) - handle fstab entries getfsspec [getfsent] (3) - handle fstab entries getgid (2) - get group identity getgid (3p) - get the real group ID getgrent (3) - get group file entry getgrent (3p) - group database entry functions getgrent_r (3) - get group file entry reentrantly getgrgid (3p) - get group database entry for a group ID getgrgid [getgrnam] (3) - get group file entry getgrgid_r [getgrgid] (3p) - get group database entry for a group ID getgrgid_r [getgrnam] (3) - get group file entry getgrnam (3) - get group file entry getgrnam (3p) - search group database for a name getgrnam_r [getgrnam] (3) - get group file entry getgrnam_r [getgrnam] (3p) - search group database for a name getgrouplist (3) - list of groups a user belongs to getgroups (2) - get/set list of supplementary group IDs getgroups (3p) - get supplementary group IDs gethostbyaddr [gethostbyname] (3) - get network host entry gethostbyaddr [gethostbyname] (3p) - network host database functions gethostbyname (3) - get network host entry gethostbyname (3p) - network host database functions gethostent (3p) - network host database functions gethostent [gethostbyname] (3) - get network host entry gethostid (2) - get or set the unique identifier of the current host gethostid (3p) - get an identifier for the current host gethostname (2) - get/set host name gethostname (3p) - get name of current host getitimer (2) - get or set value of an interval timer getitimer (3p) - get and set value of interval timer getkey (1) - wait until a key is pressed getkeycodes (8) - print kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table getline (3) - delimited string input getloadavg (3) - get system load averages getlogin (3) - get user name getlogin (3p) - get login name getlogin_r [getlogin] (3) - get user name getlogin_r [getlogin] (3p) - get login name getmntent (3) - get file system descriptor file entry getmntent_r [getmntent] (3) - get file system descriptor file entry getmsg (3p) - receive next message from a STREAMS file (STREAMS) getmsg [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls getnameinfo (3) - address-to-name translation in protocol-independent manner getnameinfo (3p) - get name information getnetbyaddr [getnetent] (3) - get network entry getnetbyaddr [getnetent] (3p) - network database functions getnetbyname [getnetent] (3) - get network entry getnetbyname [getnetent] (3p) - network database functions getnetent (3) - get network entry getnetent (3p) - network database functions getnetgrent [setnetgrent] (3) - handle network group entries getnetgrent_r [setnetgrent] (3) - handle network group entries getopt (1) - parse command options (enhanced) getopt (3) - Parse command-line options getopt (3p) - command option parsing getopt [Getopt::Std] (3pm) - Process single-character switches with switch clustering getopts (1p) - parse utility options getopts [Getopt::Std] (3pm) - Process single-character switches with switch clustering getopts [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) getpagesize (2) - get memory page size getpass (3) - get a password getpeername (2) - get name of connected peer socket getpeername (3p) - get the name of the peer socket getpgid (3p) - get the process group ID for a process getpgid [setpgid] (2) - set/get process group getpgrp (3p) - get the process group ID of the calling process getpgrp [setpgid] (2) - set/get process group getpid (2) - get process identification getpid (3p) - get the process ID getpmsg [getmsg] (3p) - receive next message from a STREAMS file (STREAMS) getpmsg [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls getppid (3p) - get the parent process ID getppid [getpid] (2) - get process identification getpriority (2) - get/set program scheduling priority getpriority (3p) - get and set the nice value getprotobyname [getprotoent] (3) - get protocol entry getprotobyname [getprotoent] (3p) - network protocol database functions getprotobynumber [getprotoent] (3) - get protocol entry getprotobynumber [getprotoent] (3p) - network protocol database functions getprotoent (3) - get protocol entry getprotoent (3p) - network protocol database functions getpt (3) - open the pseudo-terminal master (PTM) getpw (3) - Re-construct password line entry getpwent (3) - get password file entry getpwent (3p) - user database functions getpwent_r (3) - get passwd file entry reentrantly getpwnam (3) - get password file entry getpwnam (3p) - search user database for a name getpwnam_r [getpwnam] (3) - get password file entry getpwnam_r [getpwnam] (3p) - search user database for a name getpwuid (3p) - search user database for a user ID getpwuid [getpwnam] (3) - get password file entry getpwuid_r [getpwnam] (3) - get password file entry getpwuid_r [getpwuid] (3p) - search user database for a user ID getresgid [getresuid] (2) - get real, effective and saved user or group ID getresuid (2) - get real, effective and saved user or group ID getrlimit (2) - get/set resource limits getrlimit (3p) - control maximum resource consumption getrpcbyname [getrpcent] (3) - get RPC entry getrpcbynumber [getrpcent] (3) - get RPC entry getrpcent (3) - get RPC entry getrpcport (3) - get RPC port number getrusage (2) - get resource usage getrusage (3p) - get information about resource utilization gets (3) - input of characters and strings gets (3p) - get a string from a stdin stream getsebool (8) - get SELinux boolean value(s) getservbyname [getservent] (3) - get service entry getservbyname [getservent] (3p) - network services database functions getservbyport [getservent] (3) - get service entry getservbyport [getservent] (3p) - network services database functions getservent (3) - get service entry getservent (3p) - network services database functions getsid (2) - get session ID getsid (3p) - get the process group ID of a session leader getsockname (2) - get socket name getsockname (3p) - get the socket name getsockopt (2) - get and set options on sockets getsockopt (3p) - get the socket options getspnam [shadow] (3) - encrypted password file routines getsubopt (3p) - parse suboption arguments from a string gettext (1) - translate message gettext (rpm) - GNU libraries and utilities for producing multi-lingual messages. gettid (2) - get thread identification gettimeofday (2) - get / set time gettimeofday (3p) - get the date and time getttyent (3) - get ttys file entry getttynam [getttyent] (3) - get ttys file entry getuid (2) - get user identity getuid (3p) - get a real user ID getumask (3) - get file creation mask getunwind (2) - copy the unwind data to caller's buffer getusershell (3) - get legal user shells getutent (3) - access utmp file entries getutid [getutent] (3) - access utmp file entries getutline [getutent] (3) - access utmp file entries getutxent [getutxid] (3p) - user accounting database functions getutxid (3p) - user accounting database functions getutxline [getutxid] (3p) - user accounting database functions getw (3) - input and output of words (ints) getwc (3p) - get a wide character from a stream getwc [fgetwc] (3) - read a wide character from a FILE stream getwchar (3) - read a wide character from standard input getwchar (3p) - get a wide character from a stdin stream getwd (3p) - get the current working directory pathname (LEGACY) getwd [getcwd] (3) - Get current working directory gfloppy (1) - a simple floppy formatter for the GNOME ghostscript (rpm) - A PostScript(TM) interpreter and renderer. ghostscript-fonts (rpm) - Fonts for the Ghostscript PostScript(TM) interpreter. gibi [units] (7) - decimal and binary prefixes gif2tiff (1) - create a TIFF file from a GIF87 format image file giflib (rpm) - Library for manipulating GIF format image files giftopnm (1) - convert a GIF file into a PNM image giga [units] (7) - decimal and binary prefixes gij (1) - GNU interpreter for Java bytecode gimp (rpm) - GNU Image Manipulation Program gimp [gimp-2] (1) - an image manipulation and paint program gimp-data-extras (rpm) - Extra files for the GIMP. gimp-help (rpm) - Help files for the GIMP. gimp-libs (rpm) - GIMP libraries gimp-print (rpm) - A collection of high-quality printer drivers. gimp-print-plugin (rpm) - GIMP plug-in for gimp-print gimp-print-utils (rpm) - Utility programs from gimp-print gimp-remote [gimp-remote-2] (1) - tells a running GIMP to open a (local or remote) image file gimpprint-color (7) - Gimp-Print color balancing gimpprint-dithers (7) - Gimp-Print dither algorithms gimpprint-imagetypes (7) - Gimp-Print image types gimpprint-inktypes (7) - Gimp-Print inkset types gimpprint-mediasizes (7) - Gimp-Print media sizes gimpprint-mediasources (7) - Gimp-Print media sources gimpprint-mediatypes (7) - Gimp-Print media types gimpprint-models (7) - Gimp-Print printer drivers gimpprint-resolutions (7) - Gimp-Print print resolutions gimprc [gimprc-2] (5) - gimp configuration file gimptool-2.0 [gimptool-2] (1) - script to perform various GIMPy functions gjdoc (1) - Documentation generation framework for Java source files gjdoc (rpm) - GNU Javadoc glib2 (rpm) - A library of handy utility functions glibc (rpm) - The GNU libc libraries. glibc-common (rpm) - Common binaries and locale data for glibc glint (4) - GLINT/Permedia video driver glob (3) - find pathnames matching a pattern, free memory from glob() glob (3p) - generate pathnames matching a pattern glob (7) - Globbing pathnames glob.h [glob] (0p) - pathname pattern-matching types globfree [glob] (3) - find pathnames matching a pattern, free memory from glob() globfree [glob] (3p) - generate pathnames matching a pattern glx-utils (rpm) - GLX utilities gmp (rpm) - A GNU arbitrary precision library. gmtime (3p) - convert a time value to a broken-down UTC time gmtime [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII gmtime_r [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII gmtime_r [gmtime] (3p) - convert a time value to a broken-down UTC time gnome-about (1) - The Gnome about box gnome-applets (rpm) - Small applications for the GNOME panel gnome-audio (rpm) - Sounds for GNOME events. gnome-backgrounds (rpm) - Desktop backgrounds packaged with the GNOME desktop gnome-desktop (rpm) - Package containing code shared among gnome-panel, gnome-session, nautilus, etc gnome-dictionary (1) - Look up words on dictionaries gnome-doc-utils (rpm) - Documentation utilities for the GNOME project gnome-games (rpm) - GNOME games gnome-icon-theme (rpm) - Base gnome icons gnome-keyring (rpm) - A framework for managing user passwords and other secrets gnome-mag (rpm) - GNOME Magnifier gnome-media (rpm) - GNOME media programs. gnome-menus (rpm) - A menu system for the GNOME project gnome-mime-data (rpm) - MIME type data files for GNOME desktop gnome-mount (1) - Mount drives and volumes using HAL and read settings from the GNOME desktop configuration system gconf gnome-mount (rpm) - Mount replacement which uses HAL to do the mounting gnome-netstatus (rpm) - Network status applet gnome-options (7) - Standard Command Line Options for GNOME 2 Programs gnome-panel (1) - display the GNOME panel gnome-panel (rpm) - GNOME panel gnome-pilot (rpm) - GNOME pilot programs gnome-power-manager (rpm) - GNOME Power Manager gnome-python2 (rpm) - The sources for the PyGNOME Python extension module gnome-python2-applet (rpm) - Python bindings for GNOME Panel applets. gnome-python2-bonobo (rpm) - Python bindings for interacting with bonobo. gnome-python2-canvas (rpm) - Python bindings for the GNOME Canvas. gnome-python2-desktop (rpm) - The sources for additional PyGNOME Python extension modules for the GNOME desktop gnome-python2-extras (rpm) - The sources for additional. PyGNOME Python extension modules. gnome-python2-gconf (rpm) - Python bindings for interacting with GConf gnome-python2-gnomeprint (rpm) - Python bindings for interacting with libgnomeprint gnome-python2-gnomevfs (rpm) - Python bindings for interacting with gnome-vfs gnome-python2-gtksourceview (rpm) - Python bindings for interacting with the gtksourceview library gnome-python2-libegg (rpm) - Python bindings for recent files and tray icons gnome-screensaver (rpm) - GNOME Screensaver gnome-search-tool (1) - the GNOME Search Tool gnome-session (rpm) - GNOME session manager gnome-session-save (1) - Saves the current GNOME session (or terminates it) gnome-speech (rpm) - GNOME Text to Speech gnome-spell (rpm) - Bonobo component for spell checking gnome-system-log (1) - the GNOME System Log Viewer gnome-system-monitor (rpm) - Simple process monitor gnome-terminal (rpm) - GNOME Terminal gnome-themes (rpm) - Themes collection for GNOME gnome-user-docs (rpm) - GNOME User Documentation gnome-user-share (rpm) - Gnome user file sharing gnome-utils (rpm) - GNOME utility programs gnome-vfs2 (rpm) - The GNOME virtual file-system libraries gnome-vfs2-smb (rpm) - Windows fileshare support for gnome-vfs gnome-volume-manager (rpm) - The GNOME Volume Manager gnu-efi (rpm) - Development Libraries and headers for EFI gnupg (rpm) - A GNU utility for secure communication and data storage. gnutls (rpm) - A TLS protocol implementation. gok (rpm) - GNOME Onscreen Keyboard gouldtoppm (1) - convert Gould scanner file into a PPM image gpasswd (1) - administer the /etc/group file gpg (1) - encryption and signing tool gpg-pubkey (rpm) - gpg(CentOS-5 Key (CentOS 5 Official Signing Key) ) gpgv (1) - signature verification tool gphoto2 (1) - command-line gphoto2 client gphoto2 (rpm) - Software for accessing digital cameras gpilot-install-file (1) - gnome-pilot file conduit scheduler gpm (8) - a cut and paste utility and mouse server for virtual consoles gpm (rpm) - A mouse server for the Linux console. gpm-root (1) - a default handler for gpm, used to draw menus on the root window gprof (1) - display call graph profile data grantpt (3) - grant access to the slave pseudo-terminal grantpt (3p) - grant access to the slave pseudo-terminal device grep (1) - print lines matching a pattern grep (1p) - search a file for a pattern grep (rpm) - The GNU versions of grep pattern matching utilities. grepjar (1) - search files in a jar file for a pattern grmic (1) - Generate stubs for Remote Method Invocation grmiregistry (1) - Remote object registry grn (1) - groff preprocessor for gremlin files grodvi (1) - convert groff output to TeX dvi format groff (1) - front-end for the groff document formatting system groff (7) - a short reference for the GNU roff language groff (rpm) - A document formatting system. groff_char (7) - groff character names groff_diff (7) - differences between GNU troff and classical troff groff_font (5) - format of groff device and font description files groff_man (7) - groff `man' macros to support generation of man pages groff_mdoc (7) - reference for groff's mdoc implementation groff_me (7) - troff macros for formatting papers groff_mm (7) - groff mm macros groff_mom (7) - groff `mom' macros groff_ms (7) - groff ms macros groff_out (5) - groff intermediate output format groff_tmac (5) - macro files in the roff typesetting system groff_trace (7) - groff macro package trace.tmac groff_www (7) - groff macros for authoring web pages groffer (1) - display groff files and man~pages on X and tty grohtml (1) - html driver for groff grolbp (1) - groff driver for Canon CAPSL printers (LBP-4 and LBP-8 series laser printers) grolj4 (1) - groff driver for HP Laserjet 4 family grops (1) - PostScript driver for groff grotty (1) - groff driver for typewriter-like devices group (5) - user group file group.conf [group] (5) - configuration file for the pam_group module groupadd (8) - create a new group groupdel (8) - delete a group groupmod (8) - modify a group groups (1) - print the groups a user is in growisofs (1) - combined mkisofs frontend/DVD recording program grp.h [grp] (0p) - group structure grpck (8) - verify integrity of group files grpconv [pwconv] (8) - convert to and from shadow passwords and groups grpunconv [pwconv] (8) - convert to and from shadow passwords and groups grub (8) - the grub shell grub (rpm) - GRUB - the Grand Unified Boot Loader. grub-install (8) - install GRUB on your drive grub-md5-crypt (8) - Encrypt a password in MD5 format grub-terminfo (8) - Generate a terminfo command from a terminfo name grubby (8) - command line tool for configuring grub, lilo, and elilo gs (1) - Ghostscript (PostScript and PDF language interpreter and previewer) gsbj [gslp] (1) - Format and print text for BubbleJet printer using ghostscript gsdj [gslp] (1) - Format and print text for DeskJet printer using ghostscript gsdj500 [gslp] (1) - Format and print text for DeskJet 500 BubbleJet using ghostscript gsf-office-thumbnailer (1) - office files thumbnailer for the GNOME desktop gshadow (5) - shadowed group file gsignal (3) - software signal facility gslj [gslp] (1) - Format and print text for LaserJet printer using ghostscript gslp (1) - Format and print text using ghostscript gsnd (1) - Run ghostscript (PostScript and PDF engine) without display gst-feedback [gst-feedback-0] (1) - generate debug info for GStreamer bug reports gst-inspect [gst-inspect-0] (1) - print info about a GStreamer plugin or element gst-launch [gst-launch-0] (1) - build and run a GStreamer pipeline gst-typefind [gst-typefind-0] (1) - print MIME type of file gst-visualise [gst-visualise-0] (1) - Run a GStreamer pipeline to display an audio visualisation gst-xmlinspect [gst-xmlinspect-0] (1) - print info about a GStreamer plugin or element gst-xmllaunch [gst-xmllaunch-0] (1) - build and run a GStreamer pipeline from an XML serialization gstreamer (rpm) - GStreamer streaming media framework runtime gstreamer-plugins-base (rpm) - GStreamer streaming media framework base plug-ins gstreamer-plugins-good (rpm) - GStreamer plug-ins with good code and licensing gstreamer-tools (rpm) - common tools and files for GStreamer streaming media framework gtf (1x) - calculate VESA GTF mode lines gthumb (rpm) - Image viewer, editor, organizer gtk2 (rpm) - The GIMP ToolKit (GTK+), a library for creating GUIs for X gtk2-engines (rpm) - Theme engines for GTK+ 2.0 gtkhtml2 (rpm) - An HTML widget for GTK+ 2.0 gtkhtml3 (rpm) - gtkhtml library gtksourceview (rpm) - A library for viewing source files gtty [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls gucharmap (rpm) - Unicode character picker and font browser guile (rpm) - A GNU implementation of Scheme for application extensibility. gunzip [gzip] (1) - compress or expand files gzexe (1) - compress executable files in place gzip (1) - compress or expand files gzip (rpm) - The GNU data compression program. h2ph (1) - convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files h2xs (1) - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions h_errno (3p) - error return value for network database operations hal (rpm) - Hardware Abstraction Layer hal-cups-utils (rpm) - Halified CUPS utilities hal-find-by-capability (1) - find device objects by capability matching hal-find-by-property (1) - find device objects by property matching hal-get-property (1) - get a property from a device object hal-gnome (rpm) - GNOME based device manager for HAL hal-set-property (1) - set a property on a device object hald (8) - HAL daemon halt (8) - stop the system hash (1p) - remember or report utility locations hash [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) hasmntopt [getmntent] (3) - get file system descriptor file entry hciattach (8) - attach serial devices via UART HCI to BlueZ stack hciconfig (8) - configure Bluetooth devices hcid (8) - Bluetooth Host Controller Interface Daemon hcitool (1) - configure Bluetooth connections hcreate (3p) - manage hash search table hcreate [hsearch] (3) - hash table management hd (4) - MFM/IDE hard disk devices hdestroy [hcreate] (3p) - manage hash search table hdestroy [hsearch] (3) - hash table management hdifftopam (1) - convert horizontal difference image to original PAM image hdparm (8) - get/set hard disk parameters hdparm (rpm) - A utility for displaying and/or setting hard disk parameters. head (1) - output the first part of files head (1p) - copy the first part of files help [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) herror [gethostbyname] (3) - get network host entry hesiod (rpm) - Hesiod libraries. hesiod.conf [hesiod] (5) - Configuration file for the Hesiod library hexdump (1) - ascii, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump hicolor-icon-theme (rpm) - Basic requirement for icon themes hid2hci (8) - Bluetooth HID to HCI mode switching utility hidd (1) - Bluetooth HID daemon hier (7) - Description of the file system hierarchy hinotes (1) - Syncronize your Hi-Notes database with your desktop machine. Hi-Notes must be installed on your Palm handheld (and at least one entry must exist within Hi-Notes) hipstopgm (1) - convert a HIPS file into a PGM image hisaxctrl (8) - configure HiSax-Module history (3) - GNU History Library history [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) hmaccalc (rpm) - Tools for computing and checking HMAC values for files host (1) - DNS lookup utility host.conf [host] (5) - resolver configuration file hostid (1) - print the numeric identifier for the current host hostname (1) - show or set the system's host name hosts (5) - The static table lookup for host names hosts_access (3) - access control library hosts_access (5) - format of host access control files hosts_ctl [hosts_access] (3) - access control library hosts_options (5) - host access control language extensions hpftodit (1) - create font description files for use with groff -Tlj4 hpijs (rpm) - HP Printer Drivers hplip (rpm) - HP Linux Imaging and Printing Project hsearch (3) - hash table management hsearch [hcreate] (3p) - manage hash search table hsqldb (rpm) - Hsqldb Database Engine hstrerror [gethostbyname] (3) - get network host entry htcacheclean (8) - Clean up the disk cache htdbm (1) - Manipulate DBM password databases htdigest (1) - manage user files for digest authentication htmlview (rpm) - Launcher of Preferred Web Browser htonl (3p) - convert values between host and network byte order htonl [byteorder] (3) - convert values between host and network byte order htons [byteorder] (3) - convert values between host and network byte order htons [htonl] (3p) - convert values between host and network byte order htpasswd (1) - Manage user files for basic authentication httpd (8) - Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol Server httpd (rpm) - Apache HTTP Server httpd_selinux (8) - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the httpd daemon hwclock (8) - query and set the hardware clock (RTC) hwdata (rpm) - Hardware identification and configuration data hypot (3) - Euclidean distance function hypot (3p) - Euclidean distance function hypotf [hypot] (3) - Euclidean distance function hypotf [hypot] (3p) - Euclidean distance function hypotl [hypot] (3) - Euclidean distance function hypotl [hypot] (3p) - Euclidean distance function i128 (4) - Number 9 I128 video driver i740 (4) - Intel i740 video driver i810 (4) - Intel 8xx integrated graphics chipsets ibmasm (rpm) - IBM Advanced System Management Drivers ibod (1) - ISDN MPPP bandwidth on demand daemon ibod.cf [ibod] (4) - configuration file for ibod (ISDN Bandwidth On Demand) icc2ps (1) - little cms PostScript converter icclink (1) - little cms device link generator iceauth (1x) - ICE authority file utility icmp (7) - Linux IPv4 ICMP kernel module icnctrl (8) - configure ICN ISDN adaptor icontopbm (1) - convert a Sun icon into a PBM image iconv (1) - Convert encoding of given files from one encoding to another iconv (1p) - codeset conversion iconv (3) - perform character set conversion iconv (3p) - codeset conversion function iconv.h [iconv] (0p) - codeset conversion facility iconv_close (3) - deallocate descriptor for character set conversion iconv_close (3p) - codeset conversion deallocation function iconv_open (3) - allocate descriptor for character set conversion iconv_open (3p) - codeset conversion allocation function id (1) - print user identity id (1p) - return user identity identify (1) - describes the format and characteristics of one or more image files idle (2) - make process 0 idle idmap_ad (8) - Samba's idmap_ad Backend for Winbind idmap_ldap (8) - Samba's idmap_ldap Backend for Winbind idmap_nss (8) - Samba's idmap_nss Backend for Winbind idmap_rid (8) - Samba's idmap_rid Backend for Winbind idmap_tdb (8) - Samba's idmap_tdb Backend for Winbind idmapd.conf [idmapd] (5) - configuration file for idmapd, the NFSv4 ID <-> Name Mapper iecset (1) - Set or dump IEC958 status bits if (3pm) - use a Perl module if a condition holds if_freenameindex (3p) - free memory allocated by if_nameindex if_indextoname (3p) - map a network interface index to its corresponding name if_nameindex (3p) - return all network interface names and indexes if_nametoindex (3p) - map a network interface name to its corresponding index ifcfg-ppp0 [pppoe] (5) - Configuration file used by adsl-start(8), adsl-stop(8), adsl-status(8) and adsl-connect(8) ifconfig (8) - configure a network interface ifd-egate (rpm) - Axalto Egate SmartCard device driver for PCSC-lite ifenslave (8) - Attach and detach slave network devices to a bonding device ifrename (8) - rename network interfaces based on various static criteria iftab (5) - static information about the network interfaces igawk (1) - gawk with include files ijs-config (1) - script to get information about the installed version of ijs ijsgimpprint (1) - Ghostscript driver for Gimp-Print ilbmtoppm (1) - convert an ILBM file into a PPM image ilogb (3) - get integer exponent of a floating point value ilogb (3p) - return an unbiased exponent ilogbf [ilogb] (3) - get integer exponent of a floating point value ilogbf [ilogb] (3p) - return an unbiased exponent ilogbl [ilogb] (3) - get integer exponent of a floating point value ilogbl [ilogb] (3p) - return an unbiased exponent im-chooser (rpm) - Desktop Input Method configuration tool imaxabs (3p) - return absolute value imaxabs [abs] (3) - compute the absolute value of an integer imaxdiv (3p) - return quotient and remainder imaxdiv [div] (3) - compute quotient and remainder of an integer division imgtoppm (1) - convert an Img-whatnot file into a PPM image imon (8) - watch ISDN activities imontty (8) - display status of all ISDN lines import (1) - saves any visible window on an X server and outputs it as an image file. You can capture a single window, the entire screen, or any rectangular portion of the screen inb [outb] (2) - port I/O inb_p [outb] (2) - port I/O includeres (1) - filter to include resources in a PostScript document index (3) - locate character in string index (3p) - character string operations (LEGACY) index [string] (3) - string operations indxbib (1) - make inverted index for bibliographic databases inet_addr (3p) - IPv4 address manipulation inet_addr [inet] (3) - Internet address manipulation routines inet_aton [Socket] (3pm) - load the C socket.h defines and structure manipulators inet_aton [inet] (3) - Internet address manipulation routines inet_lnaof [inet] (3) - Internet address manipulation routines inet_makeaddr [inet] (3) - Internet address manipulation routines inet_netof [inet] (3) - Internet address manipulation routines inet_network [inet] (3) - Internet address manipulation routines inet_ntoa [Socket] (3pm) - load the C socket.h defines and structure manipulators inet_ntoa [inet] (3) - Internet address manipulation routines inet_ntoa [inet_addr] (3p) - IPv4 address manipulation inet_ntop (3) - Parse network address structures inet_ntop (3p) - convert IPv4 and IPv6 addresses between binary and text form inet_pton (3) - Create a network address structure inet_pton [inet_ntop] (3p) - convert IPv4 and IPv6 addresses between binary and text form info (1) - read Info documents info (5) - readable online documentation info (rpm) - A stand-alone TTY-based reader for GNU texinfo documentation. infocmp (1m) - compare or print out terminfo descriptions infokey (1) - compile customizations for Info infotocap (1m) - convert a terminfo description into a termcap description infotopam (1) - convert Amiga .info icons to PAM init (8) - process control initialization init_module (2) - Initialize a loadable module entry initgroups (3) - initialize the supplementary group access list initlog (1) - log messages and events to the system logger initrd (4) - boot loader initialized RAM disk initscript (5) - script that executes inittab commands initscripts (rpm) - The inittab file and the /etc/init.d scripts. initstate [random] (3) - random number generator initstate [random] (3p) - pseudo-random number functions inittab (5) - format of the inittab file used by the sysv-compatible init process inl [outb] (2) - port I/O inl_p [outb] (2) - port I/O innetgr [setnetgrent] (3) - handle network group entries innochecksum (1) - offline InnoDB file checksum utility inotify (7) - monitoring file system events inotify_add_watch (2) - add a watch to an initialized inotify instance inotify_init (2) - initialize an inotify instance inotify_rm_watch (2) - remove an existing watch from an inotify instance insb [outb] (2) - port I/O insl [outb] (2) - port I/O insmod (8) - simple program to insert a module into the Linux Kernel insque (3) - insert/remove an item from a queue insque (3p) - insert or remove an element in a queue install (1) - copy files and set attributes install-catalog (8) - Manage a SGML or XML centralized catalog install-datebook (1) - installs a new datebook entry onto your Palm handheld install-expenses (1) - Install an expense record from various parameters and arguments passed at connection time install-hinote (1) - installs a new Hi-Note entry onto your Palm handheld install-info (1) - update info/dir entries install-memo (1) - installs a new Memo Pad entry onto your Palm handheld install-netsync (1) - reads or sets the Network Preferences information on a Palm Device install-todo (1) - Updates the Palm ToDo list with one new entry install-user (1) - reads or sets a Palm User and UserID on a Palm Device instmodsh (1) - A shell to examine installed modules insw [outb] (2) - port I/O integer (3pm) - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating point intel (4) - Intel integrated graphics chipsets intro (1) - Introduction to user commands intro (2) - Introduction to system calls intro (3) - Introduction to library functions intro (4) - Introduction to special files intro (5) - Introduction to file formats intro (6) - Introduction to games intro (7) - Introduction to overview, conventions, and miscellany section intro (8) - Introduction to administration and privileged commands inttypes.h [inttypes] (0p) - fixed size integer types inw [outb] (2) - port I/O inw_p [outb] (2) - port I/O io_cancel (2) - Cancel an outstanding asynchronous I/O operation io_destroy (2) - Destroy an asynchronous I/O context io_getevents (2) - Read asynchronous I/O events from the completion queue io_setup (2) - Create an asynchronous I/O context io_submit (2) - Submit asynchronous I/O blocks for processing ioctl (2) - control device ioctl (3p) - control a STREAMS device (STREAMS) ioctl_list (2) - list of ioctl calls in Linux/i386 kernel ionice (1) - get/set program io scheduling class and priority ioperm (2) - set port input/output permissions iopl (2) - change I/O privilege level ioprio_get [ioprio_set] (2) - get/set I/O scheduling class and priority ioprio_set (2) - get/set I/O scheduling class and priority ip (7) - Linux IPv4 protocol implementation ip (8) - show / manipulate routing, devices, policy routing and tunnels ip6tables (8) - IPv6 packet filter administration ipc (2) - System V IPC system calls ipcalc (1) - perform simple manipulation of IP addresses ipcrm (1p) - remove an XSI message queue, semaphore set, or shared memory segment identifier ipcrm (8) - remove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id ipcs (1p) - report XSI interprocess communication facilities status ipcs (8) - provide information on ipc facilities ipppd (8) - (ISDN) Point to Point Protocol daemon iprofd (8) - Modem-register daemon iproute (rpm) - Advanced IP routing and network device configuration tools. ipsec-tools (rpm) - Tools for configuring and using IPSEC iptables (8) - administration tool for IPv4 packet filtering and NAT iptables (rpm) - Tools for managing Linux kernel packet filtering capabilities. iptables-ipv6 (rpm) - IPv6 support for iptables. iptables-restore (8) - Restore IP Tables iptables-save (8) - Save IP Tables iptstate (8) - A top-like display of IP Tables state table entries iptstate (rpm) - A top-like display of IP Tables state table entries iputils (rpm) - Network monitoring tools including ping. ipv6 (7) - Linux IPv6 protocol implementation irattach (8) - binds the Linux-IrDA stack to a IrDA port irda (7) - The Linux-IrDA protocol stack irda-utils (rpm) - Utilities for infrared communication between devices. irdadump (8) - monitors the IrDA traffic on one or more links irdaping (8) - sends IrDA test frames irnet (4) - IrNET protocol device irnetd (8) - Handle automatically incoming IrNET connections irpsion5 (8) - IrDA connectivity to a Psion V PDA irqbalance (1) - distribute hardware interrupts across processors on a multiprocessor system irqbalance (rpm) - IRQ balancing daemon. iruserok [rcmd] (3) - routines for returning a stream to a remote command isalnum (3p) - test for an alphanumeric character isalnum [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines isalpha (3) - character classification routines isalpha (3p) - test for an alphabetic character isascii (3p) - test for a 7-bit US-ASCII character isascii [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines isastream (3p) - test a file descriptor (STREAMS) isastream [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls isatty (3) - does this descriptor refer to a terminal isatty (3p) - test for a terminal device isblank (3p) - test for a blank character isblank [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines iscntrl (3p) - test for a control character iscntrl [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines isdigit (3p) - test for a decimal digit isdigit [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines isdn4k-utils (rpm) - Utilities for configuring an ISDN subsystem. isdn_audio (4) - audio extension of ttyI ISDN character devices isdn_cause (7) - Description of ISDN cause messages isdnbill (1) - report isdn costs isdnconf (1) - manipulate or read ISDN phone number config files isdnctrl (4) - ISDN control device isdnctrl (8) - get/set ISDN device information isdnformat (5) - common isdn config file format isdninfo (4) - ISDN status device isdnlog (8) - isdn log system (and more) isdnrate (1) - Print telefon rates and various info from rate-files(5) isdnrep (1) - report isdn activity isfinite (3p) - test for finite value isfinite [fpclassify] (3) - floating-point classification macros isgraph (3p) - test for a visible character isgraph [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines isgreater (3) - macros to test a relation isgreater (3p) - test if x greater than y isgreaterequal (3p) - test if x is greater than or equal to y isgreaterequal [isgreater] (3) - macros to test a relation isinf (3p) - test for infinity isinf [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions isinff [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions isinfl [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions isless (3p) - test if x is less than y isless [isgreater] (3) - macros to test a relation islessequal (3p) - test if x is less than or equal to y islessgreater (3p) - test if x is less than or greater than y islessgreater [isgreater] (3) - macros to test a relation islower (3p) - test for a lowercase letter islower [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines isnan (3p) - test for a NaN isnan [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions isnan [fpclassify] (3) - floating-point classification macros isnanf [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions isnanl [finite] (3) - BSD floating point classification functions isnormal (3p) - test for a normal value isnormal [fpclassify] (3) - floating-point classification macros iso-codes (rpm) - ISO code lists and translations iso646.h [iso646] (0p) - alternative spellings iso_8859-1 (7) - the ISO 8859-1 character set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal iso_8859-15 (7) - the ISO 8859-15 character set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal iso_8859-16 (7) - the ISO 8859-16 character set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal iso_8859-2 (7) - the ISO 8859-2 character set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal iso_8859-7 (7) - the ISO 8859-7 character set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal iso_8859-9 (7) - the ISO 8859-9 character set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal isodump (5) - format of IEEE 1394 isochronous packets dump file isodump [isoinfo] (8) - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images isoinfo (8) - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images isosize (8) - outputs the length of a iso9660 file system isovfy [isoinfo] (8) - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images isprint (3p) - test for a printable character isprint [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines ispunct (3p) - test for a punctuation character ispunct [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines isspace (3p) - test for a white-space character isspace [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines issue (5) - pre-login message and identification file isunordered (3p) - test if arguments are unordered isunordered [isgreater] (3) - macros to test a relation isupper (3p) - test for an uppercase letter isupper [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines iswalnum (3) - test for alphanumeric wide character iswalnum (3p) - test for an alphanumeric wide-character code iswalpha (3) - test for alphabetic wide character iswalpha (3p) - test for an alphabetic wide-character code iswblank (3) - test for whitespace wide character iswblank (3p) - test for a blank wide-character code iswcntrl (3) - test for control wide character iswcntrl (3p) - test for a control wide-character code iswctype (3) - wide character classification iswctype (3p) - test character for a specified class iswdigit (3) - test for decimal digit wide character iswdigit (3p) - test for a decimal digit wide-character code iswgraph (3) - test for graphic wide character iswgraph (3p) - test for a visible wide-character code iswlower (3) - test for lowercase wide character iswlower (3p) - test for a lowercase letter wide-character code iswprint (3) - test for printing wide character iswprint (3p) - test for a printable wide-character code iswpunct (3) - test for punctuation or symbolic wide character iswpunct (3p) - test for a punctuation wide-character code iswspace (3) - test for whitespace wide character iswspace (3p) - test for a white-space wide-character code iswupper (3) - test for uppercase wide character iswupper (3p) - test for an uppercase letter wide-character code iswxdigit (3) - test for hexadecimal digit wide character iswxdigit (3p) - test for a hexadecimal digit wide-character code isxdigit (3p) - test for a hexadecimal digit isxdigit [isalpha] (3) - character classification routines iwconfig (8) - configure a wireless network interface iwevent (8) - Display Wireless Events generated by drivers and setting changes iwgetid (8) - Report ESSID, NWID or AP/Cell Address of wireless network iwlist (8) - Get more detailed wireless information from a wireless interface iwpriv (8) - configure optionals (private) parameters of a wireless network interface iwspy (8) - Get wireless statistics from specific nodes j0 (3) - Bessel functions j0 (3p) - Bessel functions of the first kind j0f [j0] (3) - Bessel functions j0l [j0] (3) - Bessel functions j1 [j0] (3) - Bessel functions j1 [j0] (3p) - Bessel functions of the first kind j1f [j0] (3) - Bessel functions j1l [j0] (3) - Bessel functions java [java-java-1] (1) - the Java application launcher java-1.4.2-gcj-compat (rpm) - JPackage runtime scripts for GCJ java-1.6.0-openjdk (rpm) - OpenJDK Runtime Environment jn [j0] (3) - Bessel functions jn [j0] (3p) - Bessel functions of the first kind jnf [j0] (3) - Bessel functions jnl [j0] (3) - Bessel functions jobs (1p) - display status of jobs in the current session jobs [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) join (1) - join lines of two files on a common field join (1p) - relational database operator joystick (rpm) - Utilities for configuring most popular joysticks. jpackage-utils (rpm) - JPackage utilities jpeg2ktopam (1) - convert JPEG-2000 code stream to PAM/PNM jpegicc (1) - little cms ICC profile applier for JPEG jpegtopnm (1) - convert JPEG/JFIF file to PPM or PGM image jpegtran (1) - lossless transformation of JPEG files jrand48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers jrand48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers jrand48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly js_x (4) - JamStudio input driver jsattach (1) - attach a serial line to a joystick device jscal (1) - joystick calibration program jstest (1) - joystick test program jv-convert (1) - Convert file from one encoding to another jwhois (1) - client for the whois service jwhois (rpm) - Internet whois/nicname client. kbd (4) - Keyboard input driver kbd (rpm) - Tools for configuring the console (keyboard, virtual terminals, etc.) kbd_mode (1) - report or set the keyboard mode kbdrate (8) - reset the keyboard repeat rate and delay time kerberos_selinux (8) - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for Kerberos kernel-PAE (rpm) - The Linux kernel compiled for PAE capable machines. kexec_load (2) - loads a new kernel image to memory key_decryptsession [key_setsecret] (3) - interfaces to rpc keyserver daemon key_encryptsession [key_setsecret] (3) - interfaces to rpc keyserver daemon key_gendes [key_setsecret] (3) - interfaces to rpc keyserver daemon key_secretkey_is_set [key_setsecret] (3) - interfaces to rpc keyserver daemon key_setsecret (3) - interfaces to rpc keyserver daemon keyboard (4) - Keyboard input driver keyctl (1) - Key management facility control keyctl (2) - Manipulate the kernel's key management facility keymaps (5) - keyboard table descriptions for loadkeys and dumpkeys keytool [keytool-java-1] (1) - Key and Certificate Management Tool keyutils (rpm) - Linux Key Management Utilities keyutils-libs (rpm) - Key utilities library kibi [units] (7) - decimal and binary prefixes kill (1) - terminate a process kill (1p) - terminate or signal processes kill (2) - send signal to a process kill (3p) - send a signal to a process or a group of processes kill [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) killall (1) - kill processes by name killpg (2) - send signal to a process group killpg (3) - send signal to all members of a process group killpg (3p) - send a signal to a process group kilo [units] (7) - decimal and binary prefixes klogctl [syslog] (2) - read and/or clear kernel message ring buffer; set console_loglevel klogd (8) - Kernel Log Daemon kmem [mem] (4) - system memory, kernel memory and system ports koi8-r (7) - Russian Net Character Set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal kpartx (8) - Create device maps from partition tables kpartx (rpm) - Partition device manager for device-mapper devices. krb5-auth-dialog (1) - Kerberos 5 credential checking krb5-auth-dialog (rpm) - Kerberos 5 authentication dialog krb5-libs (rpm) - The shared libraries used by Kerberos 5. krb5-workstation (rpm) - Kerberos 5 programs for use on workstations. ksh (rpm) - The Original ATT Korn Shell ksoftirqd (9) - Softirq daemon kudzu (8) - detects and configures new and/or changed hardware on a system kudzu (rpm) - The CentOS Linux hardware probing tool. l2ping (1) - Send L2CAP echo request and receive answer l64a [a64l] (3) - convert between long and base-64 l64a [a64l] (3p) - convert between a 32-bit integer and a radix-64 ASCII string labs (3p) - return a long integer absolute value labs [abs] (3) - compute the absolute value of an integer langinfo.h [langinfo] (0p) - language information constants last (1) - show listing of last logged in users lastb [last] (1) - show listing of last logged in users lastcomm (1) - print out information about previously executed commands lastlog (8) - reports the most recent login of all users or of a given user launchmail (rpm) - Launcher of Preferred Mail Client lchage (1) - Display or change user password policy lchfn (1) - Change finger information lchown (3p) - change the owner and group of a symbolic link lchown [chown] (2) - change ownership of a file lchsh (1) - Change login shell lcms (rpm) - Color Management System lcong48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers lcong48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers lcong48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly ld (1) - The GNU linker ld (8) - linux.so* - dynamic linker/loader ld.so [ld] (8) - linux.so* - dynamic linker/loader ldap.conf [ldap] (5) - ldap configuration file ldd (1) - print shared library dependencies ldexp (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of 2 ldexp (3p) - load exponent of a floating-point number ldexpf [ldexp] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of 2 ldexpf [ldexp] (3p) - load exponent of a floating-point number ldexpl [ldexp] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of 2 ldexpl [ldexp] (3p) - load exponent of a floating-point number ldif (5) - LDAP Data Interchange Format ldiv (3p) - compute quotient and remainder of a long division ldiv [div] (3) - compute quotient and remainder of an integer division leaftoppm (1) - convert Interleaf image format to PPM image less (1) - opposite of more less (3pm) - perl pragma to request less of something from the compiler less (rpm) - A text file browser similar to more, but better. lessecho (1) - expand metacharacters lesskey (1) - specify key bindings for less let [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) lex (1p) - generate programs for lexical tasks (DEVELOPMENT) lfind [lsearch] (3) - linear search of an array lfind [lsearch] (3p) - linear search and update lftp (1) - Sophisticated file transfer program lftp (rpm) - A sophisticated file transfer program lftpget (1) - get a file with lftp(1) lgamma (3) - log gamma function lgamma (3p) - log gamma function lgamma_r [lgamma] (3) - log gamma function lgammaf [lgamma] (3) - log gamma function lgammaf [lgamma] (3p) - log gamma function lgammaf_r [lgamma] (3) - log gamma function lgammal [lgamma] (3) - log gamma function lgammal [lgamma] (3p) - log gamma function lgammal_r [lgamma] (3) - log gamma function lgroupadd (1) - Add an user group lgroupdel (1) - Delete an user group lgroupmod (1) - Modify an user group lib (3pm) - manipulate @INC at compile time libFS (rpm) - X.Org X11 libFS runtime library libICE (rpm) - X.Org X11 libICE runtime library libIDL (rpm) - Library for parsing IDL (Interface Definition Language) libSM (rpm) - X.Org X11 libSM runtime library libX11 (rpm) - X.Org X11 libX11 runtime library libXScrnSaver (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXss runtime library libXTrap (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXTrap runtime library libXau (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXau runtime library libXaw (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXaw runtime library libXcursor (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXcursor runtime library libXdamage (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXdamage runtime library libXdmcp (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXdmcp runtime library libXevie (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXevie runtime library libXext (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXext runtime library libXfixes (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXfixes runtime library libXfont (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXfont runtime library libXfontcache (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXfontcache runtime library libXft (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXft runtime library libXi (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXi runtime library libXinerama (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXinerama runtime library libXmu (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXmu/libXmuu runtime libraries libXpm (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXpm runtime library libXrandr (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXrandr runtime library libXrender (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXrender runtime library libXres (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXres runtime library libXt (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXt runtime library libXtst (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXtst runtime library libXv (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXv runtime library libXxf86dga (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXxf86dga runtime library libXxf86misc (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXxf86misc runtime library libXxf86vm (rpm) - X.Org X11 libXxf86vm runtime library libacl (rpm) - Dynamic library for access control list support. libaio (rpm) - Linux-native asynchronous I/O access library libao (rpm) - Cross Platform Audio Output Library. libao.conf [libao] (5) - configuration for libao libart_lgpl (rpm) - Library of graphics routines used by libgnomecanvas libattr (rpm) - Dynamic library for extended attribute support. libavc1394 (rpm) - Audio/Video Control library for IEEE-1394 devices libbonobo (rpm) - Bonobo component system libbonoboui (rpm) - Bonobo user interface components libcap (rpm) - Library for getting and setting POSIX.1e capabilities libcroco (rpm) - A CSS2 parsing library libdaemon (rpm) - library for writing UNIX daemons libdmx (rpm) - X.Org X11 libdmx runtime library libdrm (rpm) - libdrm Direct Rendering Manager runtime library libdv (rpm) - Software decoder for DV format video liberation-fonts (rpm) - Fonts to replace commonly used Microsoft Windows Fonts libevent (rpm) - Abstract asynchronous event notification library libexif (rpm) - Library for extracting extra information from image files libfontenc (rpm) - X.Org X11 libfontenc runtime library libgail-gnome (rpm) - Accessibility implementation for GTK+ and GNOME libraries libgcc (rpm) - GCC version 4.1 shared support library libgcj (rpm) - Java runtime library for gcc libgcrypt (rpm) - A general-purpose cryptography library libgen.h [libgen] (0p) - definitions for pattern matching functions libglade2 (rpm) - The libglade library for loading user interfaces. libgnome (rpm) - GNOME base library libgnomecanvas (rpm) - GnomeCanvas widget libgnomecups (rpm) - GNOME library for CUPS integration libgnomeprint22 (rpm) - Printing library for GNOME. libgnomeprintui22 (rpm) - GUI support for libgnomeprint libgnomeui (rpm) - GNOME base GUI library libgpg-error (rpm) - libgpg-error libgpod (rpm) - Library to access the contents of an iPod libgsf (rpm) - GNOME Structured File library libgssapi (rpm) - Generic Security Services Application Programming Interface Library libgtop2 (rpm) - libgtop library (version 2) libhugetlbfs (rpm) - Library to access the Huge TLB Filesystem libicu (rpm) - International Components for Unicode - libraries libidn (rpm) - Internationalized Domain Name support library libidn [idn] (1) - Internationalized Domain Names command line tool libiec61883 (rpm) - Streaming library for IEEE1394 libieee1284 (rpm) - A library for interfacing IEEE 1284-compatible devices. libjpeg (rpm) - A library for manipulating JPEG image format files. libmcrypt (rpm) - Encryption algorithms library libmcrypt [mcrypt] (3) - encryption/decryption library libmng (rpm) - Library for Multiple-image Network Graphics support libmusicbrainz (rpm) - Library for accessing MusicBrainz servers libnetFAQ [Net::libnetFAQ] (3pm) - libnet Frequently Asked Questions libnetcfg (1) - configure libnet libnotify (rpm) - libnotify notification library libogg (rpm) - The Ogg bitstream file format library. liboil (rpm) - Library of Optimized Inner Loops, CPU optimized functions libpcap (rpm) - A system-independent interface for user-level packet capture. libpng (rpm) - A library of functions for manipulating PNG image format files libpurple (rpm) - libpurple library for IM clients like Pidgin and Finch libraw1394 (rpm) - Library providing low-level IEEE-1394 access librsvg2 (rpm) - An SVG library based on cairo libsane-hpaio (rpm) - SANE driver for scanners in HP's multi-function devices libselinux (rpm) - SELinux library and simple utilities libselinux-python (rpm) - python bindings for libselinux libselinux-utils (rpm) - SELinux libselinux utilies libsemanage (rpm) - SELinux binary policy manipulation library libsepol (rpm) - SELinux binary policy manipulation library libsilc (rpm) - SILC Client Library libsmbclient (rpm) - The SMB client library libsoup (rpm) - Soup, an HTTP library implementation libstdc++ (rpm) - GNU Standard C++ Library libsysfs (rpm) - Shared library for interfacing with sysfs libtermcap (rpm) - A basic system library for accessing the termcap database. libtheora (rpm) - Theora Video Compression Codec libtiff (rpm) - Library of functions for manipulating TIFF format image files libtool-ltdl (rpm) - Runtime libraries for GNU Libtool Dynamic Module Loader libusb (rpm) - A library which allows userspace access to USB devices. libuser (rpm) - A user and group account administration library. libuser.conf [libuser] (5) - configuration for libuser and libuser utilities libutempter (rpm) - A privileged helper for utmp/wtmp updates libvolume_id (rpm) - Dynamic libraries to get volume ids libvorbis (rpm) - The Vorbis General Audio Compression Codec. libwmf (rpm) - Windows Metafile Library libwnck (rpm) - Window Navigator Construction Kit libwpd (rpm) - Library for reading and converting WordPerfect(tm) documents. libwvstreams (rpm) - WvStreams is a network programming library written in C++. libxkbfile (rpm) - X.Org X11 libxkbfile runtime library libxklavier (rpm) - library providing high-level API for X Keyboard Extension libxml (3) - library used to parse XML files libxml2 (rpm) - Library providing XML and HTML support libxml2-python (rpm) - Python bindings for the libxml2 library libxslt (rpm) - Library providing the Gnome XSLT engine lid (1) - Display user's groups or group's users limits.conf [limits] (5) - configuration file for the pam_limits module limits.h [limits] (0p) - implementation-defined constants link (1) - call the link function to create a link to a file link (1p) - call link function link (2) - make a new name for a file link (3p) - link to a file linkat (2) - create a file link relative to directory file descriptors linuxwacom (rpm) - Wacom Drivers from Linux Wacom Project lio_listio (3p) - list directed I/O (REALTIME) lispmtopgm (1) - convert a Lisp Machine bitmap file to PGM listen (2) - listen for connections on a socket listen (3p) - listen for socket connections and limit the queue of incoming connections lkbib (1) - search bibliographic databases llabs [abs] (3) - compute the absolute value of an integer llabs [labs] (3p) - return a long integer absolute value lldiv [div] (3) - compute quotient and remainder of an integer division lldiv [ldiv] (3p) - compute quotient and remainder of a long division llrint (3p) - round to the nearest integer value using current rounding direction llrint [lrint] (3) - round to nearest integer llrintf [llrint] (3p) - round to the nearest integer value using current rounding direction llrintf [lrint] (3) - round to nearest integer llrintl [llrint] (3p) - round to the nearest integer value using current rounding direction llrintl [lrint] (3) - round to nearest integer llround (3p) - round to nearest integer value llround [lround] (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero llroundf [llround] (3p) - round to nearest integer value llroundf [lround] (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero llroundl [llround] (3p) - round to nearest integer value llroundl [lround] (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero lmhosts (5) - The Samba NetBIOS hosts file ln (1) - make links between files ln (1p) - link files lnewusers (1) - Create new user accounts load_policy (8) - load a new SELinux policy into the kernel loadkeys (1) - load keyboard translation tables loadunimap (8) - load the kernel unicode-to-font mapping table local [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) locale (1) - Get locale - specific information locale (1p) - get locale - specific information locale (3pm) - Perl pragma to use and avoid POSIX locales for built-in operations locale (5) - Describes a locale definition file locale (7) - Description of multi-language support locale.h [locale] (0p) - category macros localeconv (3) - get numeric formatting information localeconv (3p) - return locale-specific information localedef (1) - compile locale definition files localedef (1p) - define locale environment localtime (3p) - convert a time value to a broken-down local time localtime [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII localtime_r [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII localtime_r [localtime] (3p) - convert a time value to a broken-down local time locate (1) - find files by name lock [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls lockdev (rpm) - A library for locking devices. lockf (3) - apply, test or remove a POSIX lock on an open file lockf (3p) - record locking on files lockfile (1) - conditional semaphore-file creator log (3) - natural logarithmic function log (3p) - natural logarithm function log10 (3) - base-10 logarithmic function log10 (3p) - base 10 logarithm function log10f [log10] (3) - base-10 logarithmic function log10f [log10] (3p) - base 10 logarithm function log10l [log10] (3) - base-10 logarithmic function log10l [log10] (3p) - base 10 logarithm function log1p (3) - logarithm of 1 plus argument log1p (3p) - compute a natural logarithm log1pf [log1p] (3p) - compute a natural logarithm log1pl [log1p] (3p) - compute a natural logarithm log2 (3) - base-2 logarithmic function log2 (3p) - compute base 2 logarithm functions log2f [log2] (3) - base-2 logarithmic function log2f [log2] (3p) - compute base 2 logarithm functions log2l [log2] (3) - base-2 logarithmic function log2l [log2] (3p) - compute base 2 logarithm functions logb (3) - get exponent of a floating point value logb (3p) - radix-independent exponent logbf [logb] (3) - get exponent of a floating point value logbf [logb] (3p) - radix-independent exponent logbl [logb] (3) - get exponent of a floating point value logbl [logb] (3p) - radix-independent exponent logf [log] (3) - natural logarithmic function logf [log] (3p) - natural logarithm function logger (1) - a shell command interface to the syslog(3) system log module logger (1p) - log messages login (1) - sign on login (3) - write utmp and wtmp entries login.defs [login] (5) - shadow password suite configuration login_tty [openpty] (3) - tty utility functions logl [log] (3) - natural logarithmic function logl [log] (3p) - natural logarithm function logname (1) - print user's login name logname (1p) - return the user's login name logout [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) logout [login] (3) - write utmp and wtmp entries logresolve (1) - Resolve IP-addresses to hostnames in Apache log files logrotate (8) - rotates, compresses, and mails system logs logrotate (rpm) - Rotates, compresses, removes and mails system log files. logsave (8) - save the output of a command in a logfile logwatch (8) - system log analyzer and reporter logwatch (rpm) - A log file analysis program logwtmp [updwtmp] (3) - append an entry to the wtmp file longjmp (3) - non-local jump to a saved stack context longjmp (3p) - non-local goto longmess [Carp] (3pm) - return the message that cluck and confess produce look (1) - display lines beginning with a given string look [Search::Dict] (3pm) - search for key in dictionary file lookbib (1) - search bibliographic databases lookup_dcookie (2) - return a directory entry's path loopctrl (8) - configure isdnloop ISDN driver losetup (8) - set up and control loop devices lp (1p) - send files to a printer lp (4) - line printer devices lp [lp-cups] (1) - print files lpadmin (8) - configure cups printers and classes lpasswd (1) - Change group or user password lpc [lpc-cups] (8) - line printer control program lpinfo (8) - show available devices or drivers lpmove (8) - move a job or all jobs to a new destination lpoptions (1) - display or set printer options and defaults lppasswd (1) - add, change, or delete digest passwords lpq [lpq-cups] (1) - show printer queue status lpr [lpr-cups] (1) - print files lprm [lprm-cups] (1) - cancel print jobs lpstat [lpstat-cups] (1) - print cups status information lrand48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers lrand48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers lrand48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly lrint (3) - round to nearest integer lrint (3p) - round to nearest integer value using current rounding direction lrintf [lrint] (3) - round to nearest integer lrintf [lrint] (3p) - round to nearest integer value using current rounding direction lrintl [lrint] (3) - round to nearest integer lrintl [lrint] (3p) - round to nearest integer value using current rounding direction lround (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero lround (3p) - round to nearest integer value lroundf [lround] (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero lroundf [lround] (3p) - round to nearest integer value lroundl [lround] (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero lroundl [lround] (3p) - round to nearest integer value lrzsz (rpm) - The lrz and lsz modem communications programs. ls (1) - list directory contents ls (1p) - list directory contents lsattr (1) - list file attributes on a Linux second extended file system lsearch (3) - linear search of an array lsearch (3p) - linear search and update lseek (2) - reposition read/write file offset lseek (3p) - move the read/write file offset lseek64 (3) - reposition 64-bit read/write file offset lshal (1) - list HAL devices lsmod (8) - program to show the status of modules in the Linux Kernel lsof (8) - list open files lsof (rpm) - A utility which lists open files on a Linux/UNIX system. lspci (8) - list all PCI devices lstat (3p) - get symbolic link status lstat [stat] (2) - get file status lsusb (8) - list USB devices lucene (rpm) - High-performance, full-featured text search engine luit (1x) - Locale and ISO 2022 support for Unicode terminals luseradd (1) - Add an user luserdel (1) - Delete an user lusermod (1) - Modify an user lvchange (8) - change attributes of a logical volume lvconvert (8) - convert a logical volume from linear to mirror or snapshot lvcreate (8) - create a logical volume in an existing volume group lvdisplay (8) - display attributes of a logical volume lvextend (8) - extend the size of a logical volume lvm (8) - LVM2 tools lvm.conf [lvm] (5) - Configuration file for LVM2 lvm2 (rpm) - Userland logical volume management tools lvmchange (8) - change attributes of the logical volume manager lvmdiskscan (8) - scan for all devices visible to LVM2 lvmdump (8) - create lvm2 information dumps for diagnostic purposes lvreduce (8) - reduce the size of a logical volume lvremove (8) - remove a logical volume lvrename (8) - rename a logical volume lvresize (8) - resize a logical volume lvs (8) - report information about logical volumes lvscan (8) - scan (all disks) for logical volumes m2crypto (rpm) - Support for using OpenSSL in python scripts m4 (1p) - macro processor (DEVELOPMENT) m4 (rpm) - The GNU macro processor. macptopbm (1) - convert a MacPaint file into a PBM image madvise (2) - give advice about use of memory madvise1 [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls magic (5) - file command's magic number file magic_buffer [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_check [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_close [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_compile [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_error [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_file [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_load [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_open [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library magic_setflags [libmagic] (3) - Magic number recognition library mail (1) - send and receive mail mailaddr (7) - mail addressing description mailcap (4) - metamail capabilities file mailcap (rpm) - Associates helper applications with particular file types. mailq (1) - print the mail queue mailstats (8) - display mail statistics mailto.conf [mailto] (5) - configuration file for cups email notifier mailx (1p) - process messages mailx (rpm) - The /bin/mail program for sending e-mail messages. make (1) - GNU make utility to maintain groups of programs make (1p) - maintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs (DEVELOPMENT) make (rpm) - A GNU tool which simplifies the build process for users. makecontext (3) - manipulate user context makecontext (3p) - manipulate user contexts makemap (8) - create database maps for sendmail makewhatis (8) - Create the whatis database malloc (3) - Allocate and free dynamic memory malloc (3p) - a memory allocator man (1) - format and display the on-line manual pages man (1p) - display system documentation man (7) - macros to format man pages man (rpm) - A set of documentation tools: man, apropos and whatis. man-pages (rpm) - Man (manual) pages from the Linux Documentation Project. man.config [man] (5) - configuration data for man man2html (1) - format a manual page in html manweb (1) - browse netpbm (and other) documentation mapscrn (8) - load screen output mapping table matchpathcon (8) - get the default SELinux security context for the specified path from the file contexts configuration math.h [math] (0p) - mathematical declarations mattrib (1) - change MSDOS file attribute flags mbadblocks (1) - tests a floppy disk, and marks the bad blocks in the FAT mbchk (1) - check the format of a Multiboot kernel mblen (3) - determine number of bytes in next multibyte character mblen (3p) - get number of bytes in a character mbrlen (3) - determine number of bytes in next multibyte character mbrlen (3p) - get number of bytes in a character (restartable) mbrtowc (3) - convert a multibyte sequence to a wide character mbrtowc (3p) - convert a character to a wide-character code (restartable) mbsinit (3) - test for initial shift state mbsinit (3p) - determine conversion object status mbsnrtowcs (3) - convert a multibyte string to a wide character string mbsrtowcs (3) - convert a multibyte string to a wide character string mbsrtowcs (3p) - convert a character string to a wide-character string (restartable) mbstowcs (3) - convert a multibyte string to a wide character string mbstowcs (3p) - convert a character string to a wide-character string mbtowc (3) - convert a multibyte sequence to a wide character mbtowc (3p) - convert a character to a wide-character code mcat (1) - dump raw disk image mcd (1) - change MSDOS directory mclasserase (1) - erase memory cards mcookie (1) - generate magic cookies for xauth mcopy (1) - copy MSDOS files to/from Unix mcs (8) - Multi-Category System mcstrans (rpm) - SELinux Translation Daemon md (4) - Multiple Device driver aka Linux Software RAID md2 [dgst] (1ssl) - message digests md4 [dgst] (1ssl) - message digests md5 [dgst] (1ssl) - message digests md5sum (1) - compute and check MD5 message digest mdadm (8) - manage MD devices aka Linux Software RAID mdadm (rpm) - mdadm controls Linux md devices (software RAID arrays) mdadm.conf [mdadm] (5) - configuration for management of Software RAID with mdadm mdassemble (8) - assemble MD devices aka Linux Software Raid mdatopbm (1) - convert a Microdesign .mda or .mdp file into a PBM image mdc2 [dgst] (1ssl) - message digests mdel (1) - delete an MSDOS file mdeltree - recursively delete an MSDOS directory and its contents mdeltree (1) - recursively delete an MSDOS directory and its contents mdir (1) - display an MSDOS directory mdmpd (8) - daemon to monitor MD multipath devices mdoc (7) - quick reference guide for the -mdoc macro package mdoc.samples [mdoc] (7) - tutorial sampler for writing mdu (1) - display the amount of space occupied by an MSDOS directory meanwhile (rpm) - Lotus Sametime Community Client library mebi [units] (7) - decimal and binary prefixes mega [units] (7) - decimal and binary prefixes mem (4) - system memory, kernel memory and system ports memalign [posix_memalign] (3) - Allocate aligned memory memccpy (3) - copy memory area memccpy (3p) - copy bytes in memory memccpy [bstring] (3) - byte string operations memchr (3) - scan memory for a character memchr (3p) - find byte in memory memchr [bstring] (3) - byte string operations memcmp (3) - compare memory areas memcmp (3p) - compare bytes in memory memcmp [bstring] (3) - byte string operations memcpy (3) - copy memory area memcpy (3p) - copy bytes in memory memcpy [bstring] (3) - byte string operations memfrob (3) - frobnicate (encrypt) a memory area memfrob [bstring] (3) - byte string operations memmem (3) - locate a substring memmem [bstring] (3) - byte string operations memmove (3) - copy memory area memmove (3p) - copy bytes in memory with overlapping areas memmove [bstring] (3) - byte string operations memos (1) - Read or Write Memopad entries to STDOUT or files mempcpy (3) - copy memory area memrchr [memchr] (3) - scan memory for a character memset (3) - fill memory with a constant byte memset (3p) - set bytes in memory memset [bstring] (3) - byte string operations mesa-libGL (rpm) - Mesa libGL runtime libraries and DRI drivers mesa-libGLU (rpm) - Mesa libGLU runtime library mesg (1) - control write access to your terminal mesg (1p) - permit or deny messages metacity (rpm) - Metacity window manager metacity-theme-viewer (1) - view metacity themes metacity-window-demo (1) - demo of window features metaflac (1) - program to list, add, remove, or edit metadata in one or more FLAC files mev (1) - a program to report mouse events mformat (1) - add an MSDOS filesystem to a low-level formatted floppy disk mga (4) - Matrox video driver mgetty (8) - smart modem getty mgetty (rpm) - A getty replacement for use with data and fax modems. mgettydefs (4) - speed and terminal settings used by mgetty mgrtopbm (1) - convert a MGR bitmap into a PBM image microcode_ctl (8) - microcode utility for Intel IA32 processors microcode_ctl (rpm) - Tool to update x86/x86-64 CPU microcode. microtouch (4) - MicroTouch input driver mii-diag (8) - Network adapter control and monitoring mii-tool (8) - view, manipulate media-independent interface status mime.convs [mime] (5) - mime type conversion file for cups mime.types [mime] (5) - mime type description file for cups mincore (2) - get information on whether pages are in core minfo (1) - print the parameters of a MSDOS filesystem mingetty (8) - minimal getty for consoles mingetty (rpm) - A compact getty program for virtual consoles only. minicom (1) - friendly serial communication program minicom (rpm) - A text-based modem control and terminal emulation program. mkbootdisk (8) - creates a stand-alone boot floppy for the running system mkbootdisk (rpm) - Creates a boot floppy disk for booting a system. mkdir (1) - make directories mkdir (1p) - make directories mkdir (2) - create a directory mkdir (3p) - make a directory mkdirat (2) - create a directory relative to a directory file descriptor mkdosfs (8) - create an MS-DOS file system under Linux mkdtemp (3) - create a unique temporary directory mke2fs (8) - create an ext2/ext3 filesystem mke2fs [mkfs] (8) - create an ext2/ext3 filesystem mke2fs.conf [mke2fs] (5) - Configuration file for mke2fs mkfifo (1) - make FIFOs (named pipes) mkfifo (1p) - make FIFO special files mkfifo (3) - make a FIFO special file (a named pipe) mkfifo (3p) - make a FIFO special file mkfifoat (3) - make a FIFO (named pipe) relative to a directory file descriptor mkfontdir (1x) - create an index of X font files in a directory mkfontscale (1x) - create an index of scalable font files for X mkfs (8) - build a Linux file system mkinitrd (8) - creates initial ramdisk images for preloading modules mkinitrd (rpm) - Creates an initial ramdisk image for preloading modules. mkisofs (8) - create an hybrid ISO9660/JOLIET/HFS filesystem with optional Rock Ridge attributes mkisofs (rpm) - Creates an image of an ISO9660 filesystem. mklost+found (8) - create a lost+found directory on a mounted Linux second extended file system mkmanifest (1) - makes list of file names and their DOS 8+3 equivalent mknod (1) - make block or character special files mknod (2) - create a special or ordinary file mknod (3p) - make a directory, a special file, or a regular file mknodat (2) - create a special or ordinary file relative to a directory file descriptor mkrfc2734 (1) - Make Linux 2.4 IP over IEEE 1394 capable mkstemp (3) - create a unique temporary file mkstemp (3p) - make a unique filename mkswap (8) - set up a Linux swap area mktemp (1) - make temporary filename (unique) mktemp (3) - make a unique temporary filename mktemp (3p) - make a unique filename (LEGACY) mktemp (rpm) - A small utility for safely making /tmp files. mktime (3p) - convert broken-down time into time since the Epoch mktime [ctime] (3) - transform date and time to broken-down time or ASCII mkudffs (8) - create an UDF filesystem mkxauth (1x) - create and merge .Xauthority files mkzonedb (8) - Utility create a zone file for isdnlog mlabel (1) - make an MSDOS volume label mlocate (rpm) - An utility for finding files by name mlocate.db [mlocate] (5) - a mlocate database mlock (2) - lock and unlock memory mlock (3p) - lock or unlock a range of process address space (REALTIME) mlockall (3p) - lock/unlock the address space of a process (REALTIME) mlockall [mlock] (2) - lock and unlock memory mmap (2) - map or unmap files or devices into memory mmap (3p) - map pages of memory mmap2 (2) - map files or devices into memory mmd (1) - make an MSDOS subdirectory mmount (1) - mount an MSDOS disk mmove (1) - move or rename an MSDOS file or subdirectory modf (3) - extract signed integral and fractional values from floating-point number modf (3p) - decompose a floating-point number modff [modf] (3) - extract signed integral and fractional values from floating-point number modff [modf] (3p) - decompose a floating-point number modfl [modf] (3) - extract signed integral and fractional values from floating-point number modfl [modf] (3p) - decompose a floating-point number modify_ldt (2) - get or set ldt modinfo (8) - program to show information about a Linux Kernel module modprobe (8) - program to add and remove modules from the Linux Kernel modprobe.conf [modprobe] (5) - Configuration file/directory for modprobe modprobe.d [modprobe] (5) - Configuration file/directory for modprobe module-init-tools (rpm) - Kernel module management utilities. modules.dep [modules] (5) - List of module dependencies mogrify (1) - resize an image, blur, crop, despeckle, dither, draw on, flip, join, re-sample, and much more. Mogrify overwrites the original image file, whereas, convert(1) writes to a different image file monetary.h [monetary] (0p) - monetary types montage (1) - create a composite image by combining several separate images. The images are tiled on the composite image optionall adorned with a border, frame, image name, and more more (1) - file perusal filter for crt viewing more (1p) - display files on a page-by-page basis motd (5) - message of the day mount (2) - mount and unmount filesystems mount (8) - mount a file system mount.cifs [mount] (8) - mount using the Common Internet File System (CIFS) mount.ecryptfs [mount] (8) - eCryptfs mount helper mount.ecryptfs_private [mount] (1) - eCryptfs private mount helper mount.nfs [mount] (8) - mount a Network File System mount.nfs4 [mount] (8) - mount a Network File System mountpoint (1) - see if a directory is a mountpoint mouse (4) - serial mouse interface mouse [mouse-driver] (4) - Mouse input driver mouse [vmmouse] (4) - Mouse input driver move_pages (2) - move a set of pages of a process to a different NUMA node mpartition (1) - partition an MSDOS hard disk mpath_prio_alua (8) - Path priority tool based on Asymmetric LUn Access mprotect (2) - control allowable accesses to a region of memory mprotect (3p) - set protection of memory mapping mpx [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls mq_close (3) - close a message queue descriptor mq_close (3p) - close a message queue (REALTIME) mq_getattr (3) - get/set message queue attributes mq_getattr (3p) - get message queue attributes (REALTIME) mq_getsetattr (2) - get/set message queue attributes mq_notify (3) - register for notification when a message is available mq_notify (3p) - notify process that a message is available (REALTIME) mq_open (3) - open a message queue mq_open (3p) - open a message queue (REALTIME) mq_overview (7) - Overview of POSIX message queues mq_receive (3) - receive a message from a message queue mq_receive (3p) - receive a message from a message queue (REALTIME) mq_send (3) - send a message to a message queue mq_send (3p) - send a message to a message queue (REALTIME) mq_setattr (3p) - set message queue attributes (REALTIME) mq_setattr [mq_getattr] (3) - get/set message queue attributes mq_timedreceive [mq_receive] (3) - receive a message from a message queue mq_timedreceive [mq_receive] (3p) - receive a message from a message queue (REALTIME) mq_timedsend [mq_send] (3) - send a message to a message queue mq_timedsend [mq_send] (3p) - send a message to a message queue (REALTIME) mq_unlink (3) - remove a message queue mq_unlink (3p) - remove a message queue (REALTIME) mqueue.h [mqueue] (0p) - message queues (REALTIME) mrand48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers mrand48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers mrand48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly mrd (1) - remove an MSDOS subdirectory mremap (2) - re-map a virtual memory address mren (1) - rename an existing MSDOS file mrftopbm (1) - convert an MRF image to PBM format msgattrib (1) - attribute matching and manipulation on message catalog msgcat (1) - combines several message catalogs msgcmp (1) - compare message catalog and template msgcomm (1) - match two message catalogs msgconv (1) - character set conversion for message catalog msgctl (2) - message control operations msgctl (3p) - XSI message control operations msgen (1) - create English message catalog msgexec (1) - process translations of message catalog msgfilter (1) - edit translations of message catalog msgfmt (1) - compile message catalog to binary format msgget (2) - get a message queue identifier msgget (3p) - get the XSI message queue identifier msggrep (1) - pattern matching on message catalog msginit (1) - initialize a message catalog msgmerge (1) - merge message catalog and template msgop (2) - message operations msgrcv (3p) - XSI message receive operation msgsnd (3p) - XSI message send operation msgunfmt (1) - uncompile message catalog from binary format msguniq (1) - unify duplicate translations in message catalog mshowfat (1) - shows FAT clusters allocated to file msql2mysql (1) - convert mSQL programs for use with MySQL msync (2) - synchronize a file with a memory map msync (3p) - synchronize memory with physical storage mtools (1) - utilities to access DOS disks in Unix mtools (rpm) - Programs for accessing MS-DOS disks without mounting the disks. mtools.conf [mtools] (5) - mtools configuration files mtoolstest (1) - tests and displays the configuration mtr (8) - a network diagnostic tool mtr (rpm) - A network diagnostic tool. mtrace (3) - malloc debugging mtvtoppm (1) - convert output from an MTV or PRT ray tracer into a PPM mtype (1) - display contents of an MSDOS file multipath (8) - Device mapper target autoconfig multipath.conf [multipath] (5) - multipath daemon configuration file multipathd (8) - multipath daemon multiplexer [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls munlock [mlock] (2) - lock and unlock memory munlock [mlock] (3p) - lock or unlock a range of process address space (REALTIME) munlockall [mlock] (2) - lock and unlock memory munlockall [mlockall] (3p) - lock/unlock the address space of a process (REALTIME) munmap (3p) - unmap pages of memory munmap [mmap] (2) - map or unmap files or devices into memory muntrace [mtrace] (3) - malloc debugging mutouch (4) - Microtouch input driver mutt (1) - The Mutt Mail User Agent mutt (rpm) - A text mode mail user agent. muttrc (5) - Configuration file for the Mutt Mail User Agent mv (1) - move (rename) files mv (1p) - move files my_print_defaults (1) - display options from option files myisam_ftdump (1) - display full-text index information myisamchk (1) - MyISAM table-maintenance utility myisamlog (1) - display MyISAM log file contents myisampack (1) - generate compressed, read-only MyISAM tables mysql (1) - the MySQL command-line tool mysql (rpm) - MySQL client programs and shared libraries mysql-server (rpm) - The MySQL server and related files mysql.server [mysql] (1) - MySQL server startup script mysql_config (1) - get compile options for compiling clients mysql_convert_table_format (1) - convert tables to use a given storage engine mysql_explain_log (1) - use EXPLAIN on statements in query log mysql_find_rows (1) - extract SQL statements from files mysql_fix_extensions (1) - normalize table file name extensions mysql_fix_privilege_tables (1) - upgrade MySQL system tables mysql_install_db (1) - initialize MySQL data directory mysql_secure_installation (1) - improve MySQL installation security mysql_setpermission (1) - interactively set permissions in grant tables mysql_tableinfo (1) - generate database metadata mysql_tzinfo_to_sql (1) - load the time zone tables mysql_upgrade (1) - check tables for MySQL upgrade mysql_waitpid (1) - kill process and wait for its termination mysql_zap (1) - kill processes that match a pattern mysqlaccess (1) - client for checking access privileges mysqladmin (1) - client for administering a MySQL server mysqlbinlog (1) - utility for processing binary log files mysqlbug (1) - generate bug report mysqlcheck (1) - a table maintenance and repair program mysqld (8) - the MySQL server mysqld_multi (1) - manage multiple MySQL servers mysqld_safe (1) - MySQL server startup script mysqldump (1) - a database backup program mysqldumpslow (1) - Summarize slow query log files mysqlhotcopy (1) - a database backup program mysqlimport (1) - a data import program mysqlman (1) - default man page for mysql mysqlmanager (8) - the MySQL Instance Manager mysqlshow (1) - display database, table, and column information mysqltest (1) - program to run test cases mysqltest_embedded [mysqltest] (1) - program to run embedded test cases mzip (1) - change protection mode and eject disk on Zip/Jaz drive named_selinux (8) - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the Internet Name server (named) daemon namei (1) - follow a pathname until a terminal point is found nameif (8) - name network interfaces based on MAC addresses namespace.conf [namespace] (5) - the namespace configuration file nan (3) - return 'Not a Number' nan (3p) - return quiet NaN nanf [nan] (3) - return 'Not a Number' nanf [nan] (3p) - return quiet NaN nanl [nan] (3) - return 'Not a Number' nanl [nan] (3p) - return quiet NaN nano (1) - Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone nano (rpm) - A small text editor nanorc (5) - GNU nano's rcfile nanosleep (2) - pause execution for a specified time nanosleep (3p) - high resolution sleep (REALTIME) nash (8) - script interpretor to interpret linuxrc images nash (rpm) - nash shell nautilus (rpm) - Nautilus is a file manager for GNOME. nautilus-cd-burner (rpm) - Easy to use CD burning for Gnome nautilus-extensions (rpm) - Nautilus extensions library nautilus-open-terminal (rpm) - Nautilus extension for an open terminal shortcut nautilus-sendto (1) - convenience application to send a file via email or instant messenger nautilus-sendto (rpm) - Nautilus context menu for sending files nc (1) - arbitrary TCP and UDP connections and listens nc (rpm) - Reads and writes data across network connections using TCP or UDP. ncurses (rpm) - A terminal handling library ndbm.h [ndbm] (0p) - definitions for ndbm database operations nearbyint (3p) - floating-point rounding functions nearbyint [rint] (3) - round to nearest integer nearbyintf [nearbyint] (3p) - floating-point rounding functions nearbyintf [rint] (3) - round to nearest integer nearbyintl [nearbyint] (3p) - floating-point rounding functions nearbyintl [rint] (3) - round to nearest integer neomagic (4) - Neomagic video driver neon (rpm) - An HTTP and WebDAV client library neotoppm (1) - convert an Atari Neochrome .neo into a PPM image neqn (1) - format equations for ascii output net (8) - Tool for administration of Samba and remote CIFS servers net-snmp-libs (rpm) - The NET-SNMP runtime libraries. net-tools (rpm) - Basic networking tools. net/if.h [if] (0p) - sockets local interfaces netdb.h [netdb] (0p) - definitions for network database operations netdevice (7) - Low level access to Linux network devices netinet/in.h [in] (0p) - Internet address family netinet/tcp.h [tcp] (0p) - definitions for the Internet Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) netlink (3) - Netlink macros netlink (7) - Communication between kernel and userspace (PF_NETLINK) netpbm (rpm) - A library for handling different graphics file formats netpbm-progs (rpm) - Tools for manipulating graphics files in netpbm supported formats netplugd (8) - network cable hotplug management daemon netrc (5) - user configuration for ftp netreport (1) - request notification of network interface changes netstat (8) - Print network connections, routing tables, interface statistics, masquerade connections, and multicast memberships newaliases (1) - rebuild the data base for the mail aliases file newgrp (1) - log in to a new group newgrp (1p) - change to a new group newt (rpm) - A development library for text mode user interfaces. newusers (8) - update and create new users in batch nextafter (3) - floating point number manipulation nextafter (3p) - next representable floating-point number nextafterf [nextafter] (3) - floating point number manipulation nextafterf [nextafter] (3p) - next representable floating-point number nextafterl [nextafter] (3) - floating point number manipulation nextafterl [nextafter] (3p) - next representable floating-point number nexttoward [nextafter] (3) - floating point number manipulation nexttoward [nextafter] (3p) - next representable floating-point number nexttowardf [nextafter] (3) - floating point number manipulation nexttowardf [nextafter] (3p) - next representable floating-point number nexttowardl [nextafter] (3) - floating point number manipulation nexttowardl [nextafter] (3p) - next representable floating-point number nfs (5) - nfs and nfs4 fstab format and options nfs-utils (rpm) - NFS utilities and supporting clients and daemons for the kernel NFS server. nfs-utils-lib (rpm) - Network File System Support Library nfs_selinux (8) - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for NFS nfsd (7) - special filesystem for controlling Linux NFS server nfsservctl (2) - syscall interface to kernel nfs daemon nfsstat (8) - list NFS statistics nftw (3p) - walk a file tree nftw [ftw] (3) - file tree walk ngettext (1) - translate message and choose plural form nhfsgraph (8) - Run nhfsstone over multiple loads nhfsnums (8) - Convert nhfsrun output to nhfsrun (8) - Run nhfsstone over multiple loads nhfsstone (8) - Network File System benchmark program nice (1) - run a program with modified scheduling priority nice (1p) - invoke a utility with an altered nice value nice (2) - change process priority nice (3p) - change the nice value of a process nisdomainname [hostname] (1) - show or set system's NIS/YP domain name nl (1) - number lines of files nl (1p) - line numbering filter nl_langinfo (3) - query language and locale information nl_langinfo (3p) - language information nl_types.h [nl_types] (0p) - data types nm (1) - list symbols from object files nm (1p) - write the name list of an object file (DEVELOPMENT) nm-tool (1) - utility to report NetworkManager state nmap (1) - Network exploration tool and security / port scanner nmap (rpm) - Network exploration tool and security scanner nmblookup (1) - NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names nohup (1) - run a command immune to hangups, with output to a non-tty nohup (1p) - invoke a utility immune to hangups nologin (5) - prevent non-root users from logging into the system nologin (8) - politely refuse a login none [syscalls] (2) - list of all system calls none [undocumented] (3) - undocumented library functions notification-daemon (rpm) - Notification Daemon notify-python (rpm) - Python bindings for libnotify nrand48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers nrand48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers nrand48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly nroff (1) - emulate nroff command with groff nsc (4) - Nsc video driver nscd (rpm) - A Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd). nseq (1ssl) - create or examine a netscape certificate sequence nslookup (1) - query Internet name servers interactively nspluginwrapper (rpm) - A compatibility layer for Netscape 4 plugins nspr (rpm) - Netscape Portable Runtime nss (5) - Name Service Switch configuration file nss (rpm) - Network Security Services nss-tools (rpm) - Tools for the Network Security Services nss_db (rpm) - An NSS library for the Berkeley DB. nss_ldap (5) - LDAP nameservice provider nss_ldap (rpm) - NSS library and PAM module for LDAP. nsswitch.conf [nsswitch] (5) - System Databases and Name Service Switch configuration file nsupdate (1) - Dynamic DNS update utility ntlm_auth (1) - tool to allow external access to Winbind's NTLM authentication function ntohl [byteorder] (3) - convert values between host and network byte order ntohl [htonl] (3p) - convert values between host and network byte order ntohs [byteorder] (3) - convert values between host and network byte order ntohs [htonl] (3p) - convert values between host and network byte order ntp (rpm) - Synchronizes system time using the Network Time Protocol (NTP). ntp-keygen (8) - generate public and private keys ntp.conf [ntp] (5) - Server Options ntp_acc (5) - Access Control Options ntp_auth (5) - Authentication Options ntp_clock (5) - Reference Clock Options ntp_misc (5) - Miscellaneous Options ntp_mon (5) - Monitoring Options ntpd (8) - Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon ntpdate (8) - set the date and time via NTP ntpdc (8) - special NTP query program ntpq (8) - standard NTP query program ntpstat (8) - show network time synchronisation status ntptime (8) - read kernel time variables ntptrace (8) - trace a chain of NTP servers back to the primary source ntsysv (8) - simple interface for configuring runlevels ntsysv (rpm) - A tool to set the stop/start of system services in a runlevel. null (4) - data sink numa_maps (5) - information about numa memory numactl (8) - Control NUMA policy for processes or shared memory numactl (rpm) - library for tuning for Non Uniform Memory Access machines nv (4) - NVIDIA video driver objcopy (1) - copy and translate object files objdump (1) - display information from object files oclock (1x) - round X clock ocsp (1ssl) - Online Certificate Status Protocol utility od (1) - dump files in octal and other formats od (1p) - dump files in various formats oddjob (rpm) - A D-BUS service which runs odd jobs on behalf of client applications oddjob-libs (rpm) - Libraries used by oddjob clients offsetof (3) - offset of a structure member ogg123 (1) - plays Ogg Vorbis files oggdec (1) - simple decoder, Ogg Vorbis file to PCM audio file (WAV or RAW) oggenc (1) - encode audio into the Ogg Vorbis format ogginfo (1) - gives information about Ogg files, and does extensive validity checking ogonkify (1) - international support for PostScript oldfstat [obsolete] (2) - obsolete system calls oldlstat [obsolete] (2) - obsolete system calls oldolduname [obsolete] (2) - obsolete system calls oldstat [obsolete] (2) - obsolete system calls olduname [obsolete] (2) - obsolete system calls on_ac_power (1) - test whether the computer is running on line power on_exit (3) - register a function to be called at normal process termination onsgmls (1) - An SGML/XML parser and validator opal (rpm) - Open Phone Abstraction Library open (2) - open and possibly create a file or device open (3p) - open a file open (3pm) - perl pragma to set default PerlIO layers for input and output open2 [IPC::Open2] (3pm) - open a process for both reading and writing open3 [IPC::Open3] (3pm) - open a process for reading, writing, and error handling open_init_pty (8) - run an program under a psuedo terminal open_memstream [fmemopen] (3) - open memory as stream openat (2) - open a file relative to a directory file descriptor opendir (3) - open a directory opendir (3p) - open a directory openjade (1) - apply a DSSSL stylesheet to an SGML or XML document openjade (rpm) - A DSSSL implementation. openldap (rpm) - The configuration files, libraries, and documentation for OpenLDAP. openlog [syslog] (3) - send messages to the system logger openlog [syslog] (3p) - control system log openoffice.org-calc (rpm) - Spreadsheet module for openoffice.org openoffice.org-core (rpm) - Core modules for openoffice.org openoffice.org-draw (rpm) - Drawing module for openoffice.org openoffice.org-graphicfilter (rpm) - Extra graphic filters for openoffice.org openoffice.org-impress (rpm) - Presentation module for openoffice.org openoffice.org-math (rpm) - Equation editor module for openoffice.org openoffice.org-ure (rpm) - UNO Runtime Environment openoffice.org-writer (rpm) - Word Processor module for openoffice.org openoffice.org-xsltfilter (rpm) - Extra xsltfilter module for openoffice.org openpty (3) - tty utility functions opensp (rpm) - SGML and XML parser openssh (rpm) - The OpenSSH implementation of SSH protocol versions 1 and 2 openssh-askpass (rpm) - A passphrase dialog for OpenSSH and X openssh-clients (rpm) - The OpenSSH client applications openssh-server (rpm) - The OpenSSH server daemon openssl (1ssl) - OpenSSL command line tool openssl (rpm) - The OpenSSL toolkit openvt (1) - start a program on a new virtual terminal (VT) ops (3pm) - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe operations when compiling optarg [getopt] (3p) - command option parsing opterr [getopt] (3p) - command option parsing optind [getopt] (3p) - command option parsing optopt [getopt] (3p) - command option parsing orbd [orbd-java-1] (1) - The Object Request Broker Daemon orca (rpm) - Flexible, extensible, and powerful assistive technology osgmlnorm (1) - An SGML/XML document normalizer ospam (1) - An SGML/XML markup stream editor ospcat (1) - SGML print catalog ospent (1) - Concatenates entities in an SGML/XML document osx (1) - An SGML to XML converter outb (2) - port I/O outb_p [outb] (2) - port I/O outl [outb] (2) - port I/O outl_p [outb] (2) - port I/O outsb [outb] (2) - port I/O outsl [outb] (2) - port I/O outsw [outb] (2) - port I/O outw [outb] (2) - port I/O outw_p [outb] (2) - port I/O overload (3pm) - Package for overloading Perl operations ownership (8) - Compaq ownership tag retriever pack200 [pack200-java-1] (1) - JAR Packing tool packet (7) - packet interface on device level pal2rgb (1) - convert a palette color TIFF image to a full color image palmax (4) - Palmax (TR88L803) touchscreen driver palmtopnm (1) - convert a Palm Bitmap to a PNM image pam (5) - Netpbm common 2-dimensional bitmap format pam (rpm) - A security tool which provides authentication for applications pam [PAM] (8) - Pluggable Authentication Modules for Linux pam.conf [pam] (5) - PAM configuration files pam.d [pam] (5) - PAM configuration files pam_access (8) - PAM module for logdaemon style login access control pam_ccreds (rpm) - Pam module to cache login credentials pam_console (8) - determine user owning the system console pam_console_apply (8) - set or revoke permissions for users at the system console pam_cracklib (8) - PAM module to check the password against dictionary words pam_debug (8) - PAM module to debug the PAM stack pam_deny (8) - The locking-out PAM module pam_echo (8) - PAM module for printing text messages pam_ecryptfs (8) - PAM module for eCryptfs pam_env (8) - PAM module to set/unset environment variables pam_env.conf [pam_env] (5) - the environment variables config file pam_exec (8) - PAM module which calls an external command pam_faildelay (8) - Change the delay on failure per-application pam_filter (8) - PAM filter module pam_ftp (8) - PAM module for anonymous access module pam_group (8) - PAM module for group access pam_issue (8) - PAM module to add issue file to user prompt pam_keyinit (8) - Kernel session keyring initialiser module pam_krb5 (5) - Kerberos 5 authentication pam_krb5 (8) - Kerberos 5 authentication pam_krb5 (rpm) - A Pluggable Authentication Module for Kerberos 5. pam_lastlog (8) - PAM module to display date of last login pam_ldap (5) - LDAP pluggable authentication module pam_limits (8) - PAM module to limit resources pam_listfile (8) - deny or allow services based on an arbitrary file pam_localuser (8) - require users to be listed in /etc/passwd pam_loginuid (8) - record user's login uid to the process attribute pam_mail (8) - Inform about available mail pam_mkhomedir (8) - PAM module to create users home directory pam_motd (8) - Display the motd file pam_namespace (8) - PAM module for configuring namespace for a session pam_nologin (8) - Prevent non-root users from login pam_passwdqc (8) - Password quality-control PAM module pam_passwdqc (rpm) - Pluggable password quality-control module. pam_permit (8) - The promiscuous module pam_pkcs11 (8) - PAM Authentication Module for PKCS#11 token libraries pam_pkcs11 (rpm) - PKCS #11/NSS PAM login module pam_postgresok (8) - simple check of real UID and corresponding account name pam_pwhistory (8) - PAM module to remember last passwords pam_rhosts (8) - The rhosts PAM module pam_rootok (8) - Gain only root access pam_rps (8) - challenge-response authentication pam_securetty (8) - Limit root login to special devices pam_selinux (8) - PAM module to set the default security context pam_shells (8) - PAM module to check for valid login shell pam_smb (rpm) - A Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) for use with SMB servers. pam_stack (8) - recurse into other PAM stacks pam_succeed_if (8) - test account characteristics pam_tally (8) - The login counter (tallying) module pam_time (8) - PAM module for time control access pam_timestamp (8) - authenticate using cached successful authentication attempts pam_timestamp_check (8) - check or clear authentication timestamps pam_tty_audit (8) - Enable or disable TTY auditing for specified users pam_umask (8) - PAM module to set the file mode creation mask pam_userdb (8) - PAM module to authenticate against a db database pam_warn (8) - PAM module which logs all PAM items if called pam_wheel (8) - Only permit root access to members of group wheel pam_winbind (7) - PAM module for Winbind pam_xauth (8) - PAM module to forward xauth keys between users pamaddnoise (1) - add noise to a Netpbm image pamarith (1) - perform arithmetic on two Netpbm images pambayer (1) - interpret Bayer patterns pamchannel (1) - extract channels from a PAM image pamcomp (1) - composite (overlay) two Netpbm images together pamcut (1) - cut a rectangle out of a PAM, PBM, PGM, or PPM image pamdeinterlace (1) - remove every other row from a PAM/PNM image pamdepth (1) - change the maxval in a Netpbm image pamdice (1) - slice a Netpbm image into many horizontally and/or vertically pamditherbw (1) - dither grayscale image to black and white pamedge (1) - edge-detect an image pamendian (1) - reverse endianness of a Netpbm image pamenlarge (1) - Enlarge a Netpbm image N times pamfile (1) - describe a Netpbm (PAM or PNM) file pamflip (1) - flip or rotate a PAM or PNM image pamfunc (1) - Apply a simple monadic arithmetic function to a Netpbm image pamgauss (1) - create a two dimensional gaussian function as a PAM image pamgradient (1) - create a four-corner gradient PAM or PNM image pamlookup (1) - map an image to a new image by using it as indices into a table pammasksharpen (1) - Sharpen an image via an unsharp mask pammixinterlace (1) - mix adjacent lines to merge interlaced images pamoil (1) - turn a PAM image into an oil painting pamperspective (1) - a reverse scanline renderer for Netpbm images pampick (1) - pick images out of a multi-image Netpbm image stream pampop9 (1) - simulate a multi-lens camera such as the Pop9 pamrgbatopng (1) - convert PAM color/transparency image to PNG pamscale (1) - scale a Netpbm image pamseq (1) - generate PAM image of all possible tuple values, in sequence pamsharpmap (1) - create map of sharpness in a PNM/PAM image pamsharpness (1) - measure the sharpness of a PNM/PAM image pamslice (1) - extract one line of values out of a Netpbm image pamsplit (1) - split a multi-image PNM/PAM file into single-image files pamstack (1) - stack planes of multiple PAM images into one PAM image pamstereogram (1) - create a single-image stereogram from a PAM height map pamstretch (1) - scale up a PNM or PAM image by interpolating between pixels pamstretch-gen (1) - use pamstretch and pamscale to scale by non-integer values pamsumm (1) - Summarize the samples in a Netpbm image arithmetically pamsummcol (1) - summarize (sum, average, etc) a Netpbm image by column pamthreshold (1) - threshold grayscale image to black and white pamtilt (1) - print the tilt angle of a PGM file pamtodjvurle (1) - convert a Netpbm image to DjVu Color RLE format pamtofits (1) - convert a Netpbm image into FITS format pamtohdiff (1) - convert PAM image to horizontal difference image pamtohtmltbl (1) - convert pnm/pam visual image to an HTML table pamtojpeg2k (1) - convert PAM/PNM image to a JPEG-2000 code stream pamtompfont (1) - Convert Netpbm image to Mplayer bitmap font file pamtopam (1) - copy PAM image pamtopfm (1) - Convert Netpbm image to PFM (Portable Float Map) pamtopfm [pfmtopam] (1) - Convert PFM (Portable Float Map) image to Netpbm format pamtopnm (1) - convert PAM image to PBM, PGM, or PPM pamtosvg (1) - convert a Netpbm image to a SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) image pamtotga (1) - convert a Netpbm image to a TrueVision Targa file pamtotiff (1) - convert a Netpbm image to a TIFF file pamtouil (1) - convert a PNM or PNM/alpha image into a Motif UIL icon file pamtoxvmini (1) - convert Netpbm image to an XV 'thumbnail' picture pamx (1) - display Netpbm image in X Window System window pand (1) - BlueZ Bluetooth PAN daemon panelctl (1) - manual page for panelctl (libavc1394) 0.1 pango (rpm) - System for layout and rendering of internationalized text pango-querymodules (1) - Module registration utility paps (1) - UTF-8 to PostScript converter using Pango paps (rpm) - Plain Text to PostScript converter parted (rpm) - The GNU disk partition manipulation program partprobe (8) - inform the OS of partition table changes partx (8) - telling the kernel about presence and numbering of on-disk partitions passwd (1) - update a user's authentication tokens(s) passwd (5) - password file passwd (rpm) - The passwd utility for setting/changing passwords using PAM passwd [sslpasswd] (1ssl) - compute password hashes passwd2des [xcrypt] (3) - RFS password encryption paste (1) - merge lines of files paste (1p) - merge corresponding or subsequent lines of files patch (1) - apply a diff file to an original patch (1p) - apply changes to files patch (rpm) - The GNU patch command, for modifying/upgrading files. pathchk (1) - check whether file names are valid or portable pathchk (1p) - check pathnames pathconf (3p) - get configurable pathname variables pathconf [fpathconf] (3) - get configuration values for files pause (2) - wait for signal pause (3p) - suspend the thread until a signal is received pax (1) - read and write file archives and copy directory hierarchies pax (1p) - portable archive interchange pax (rpm) - POSIX File System Archiver pbm (5) - Netpbm bi-level image format pbmclean (1) - flip isolated pixels in portable bitmap pbmlife (1) - apply Conway's rules of Life to a portable bitmap pbmmake (1) - create a blank bitmap of a specified size pbmmask (1) - create a mask bitmap from a regular bitmap pbmminkowski (1) - compute Minkowski integral pbmpage (1) - create a one page test pattern for printing pbmpscale (1) - enlarge a PBM image with edge smoothing pbmreduce (1) - read a PBM image and reduce it N times pbmtext (1) - render text into a PBM image pbmtextps (1) - render text into a PBM image using a postscript interpreter pbmto10x (1) - convert a PBM image into Gemini 10X printer graphics pbmto4425 (1) - Display PBM images on an AT&T 4425 terminal pbmtoascii (1) - convert a PBM image to ASCII graphics pbmtoatk (1) - convert a PBM image to a Andrew Toolkit raster object pbmtobbnbg (1) - convert a PBM image into BitGraph graphics pbmtocmuwm (1) - convert a PBM image into a CMU window manager bitmap pbmtodjvurle (1) - convert a PBM image to DjVu Bitonal RLE format pbmtoepsi (1) - convert a PBM image to an encapsulated PostScript style preview bitmap pbmtoepson (1) - convert a PBM image into Epson printer graphics pbmtoescp2 (1) - convert a PBM image to a ESC/P2 printer file pbmtog3 (1) - convert a PBM image into a Group 3 MH fax file pbmtogem (1) - convert a PBM image into a GEM .img file pbmtogo (1) - convert a PBM image into compressed GraphOn graphics pbmtoibm23xx (1) - convert a PBM image to IBM 23XX printer stream pbmtoicon (1) - convert a PBM image into a Sun icon pbmtolj (1) - convert a PBM image to HP LaserJet format pbmtoln03 (1) - convert PBM image to DEC LN03+ Sixel output pbmtolps (1) - convert PBM image to PostScript pbmtomacp (1) - convert a PBM image into a MacPaint file pbmtomatrixorbital (1) - convert a PBM image to a Matrix Orbital LCD image pbmtomda (1) - convert a PBM image to a Microdesign .mda pbmtomgr (1) - convert a PBM image into a MGR bitmap pbmtomrf (1) - convert a PBM format image to MRF pbmtonokia (1) - convert a PBM image to Nokia Smart Messaging Formats pbmtopgm (1) - convert PBM image to PGM by averaging areas pbmtopi3 (1) - convert a PBM image into an Atari Degas .pi3 file pbmtopk (1) - convert a PBM image into a packed (PK) format font pbmtoplot (1) - convert a PBM image into a Unix 'plot' file pbmtoppa (1) - convert PBM image to HP Printer Performance Architecture (PPA) pbmtopsg3 (1) - convert PBM images to Postscript with G3 fax compression pbmtoptx (1) - convert a PBM image into Printronix printer graphics pbmtowbmp (1) - convert a PBM image to a wireless bitmap (wbmp) file pbmtox10bm (1) - convert a PBM image to an X11 bitmap pbmtoxbm (1) - convert a PBM image to an X11 bitmap pbmtozinc (1) - convert a PBM image into a Zinc bitmap pbmupc (1) - create a Universal Product Code PBM image pc1toppm (1) - convert an Atari Degas .pc1 into a PPM image pcap (3) - Packet Capture library pcbitctl (8) - PCBIT-D firmware loader pccardctl (8) - PCMCIA card control utility pcdindex (1) - renamed to pcdovtoppm pciutils (rpm) - PCI bus related utilities. pclose (3p) - close a pipe stream to or from a process pclose [popen] (3) - process I/O pcmciautils (rpm) - PCMCIA utilities and initialization programs pcre (rpm) - Perl-compatible regular expression library pcregrep (1) - a grep with Perl-compatible regular expressions pcretest (1) - a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressions pcsc-lite (rpm) - PC/SC Lite smart card framework and applications pcsc-lite-libs (rpm) - PC/SC Lite libraries pcscd (8) - PC/SC Smart Card Daemon pcxtoppm (1) - convert a PCX file into a PPM image pdf2dsc (1) - generate a PostScript page list of a PDF document pdf2ps (1) - Ghostscript PDF to PostScript translator pdffonts (1) - Portable Document Format (PDF) font analyzer (version 3.00) pdfimages (1) - Portable Document Format (PDF) image extractor (version 3.00) pdfinfo (1) - Portable Document Format (PDF) document information extractor (version 3.00) pdfopt (1) - Ghostscript PDF Optimizer pdftops (1) - Portable Document Format (PDF) to PostScript converter (version 3.00) pdftotext (1) - Portable Document Format (PDF) to text converter (version 3.00) pdiff (1) - produce a pretty comparison between files penmount (4) - PenMount input driver perfmonctl (2) - interface to PMU perl (1) - Practical Extraction and Report Language perl (rpm) - The Perl programming language perl-DBD-MySQL (rpm) - A MySQL interface for perl perl-DBI (rpm) - A database access API for perl perl-String-CRC32 (rpm) - Perl interface for cyclic redundency check generation perl5004delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl5.004 perl5005delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl5.005 perl561delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl v5.6.x perl56delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl v5.6.0 perl570delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl v5.7.0 perl571delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl v5.7.1 perl572delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl v5.7.2 perl573delta (1) - what(aqs new for perl v5.7.3 perl581delta (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.1 perl582delta (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.2 perl583delta (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.3 perl584delta (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.4 perl585delta (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.5 perl586delta (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.6 perl58delta (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.0 perlXStut [perlxstut] (1) - Tutorial for writing XSUBs perlamiga (1) - Perl under Amiga OS perlapi (1) - autogenerated documentation for the perl public API perlapio (1) - perl(aqs IO abstraction interface perlartistic (1) - the Perl Artistic License perlbook (1) - Perl book information perlboot (1) - Beginner(aqs Object-Oriented Tutorial perlbot (1) - Bag(aqo Object Tricks (the BOT) perlbug (1) - how to submit bug reports on Perl perlcall (1) - Perl calling conventions from C perlcc (1) - generate executables from Perl programs perlce (1) - Perl for WinCE perlcheat (1) - Perl 5 Cheat Sheet perlclib (1) - Internal replacements for standard C library functions perlcn (1) - 简体中文 Perl 指南 perlcompile (1) - Introduction to the Perl Compiler-Translator perldata (1) - Perl data types perldbmfilter (1) - Perl DBM Filters perldebguts (1) - Guts of Perl debugging perldebtut (1) - Perl debugging tutorial perldebug (1) - Perl debugging perldelta [perl587delta] (1) - what is new for perl v5.8.7 perldgux (1) - Perl under DG/UX perldiag (1) - various Perl diagnostics perldoc (1) - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format perldos (1) - Perl under DOS, W31, W95 perldsc (1) - Perl Data Structures Cookbook perlebcdic (1) - Considerations for running Perl on EBCDIC platforms perlembed (1) - how to embed perl in your C program perlfaq (1) - frequently asked questions about Perl perlfaq1 (1) - General Questions About Perl ($Revision: 1.19 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfaq2 (1) - Obtaining and Learning about Perl ($Revision: 1.39 $, $Date: 2006/01/08 14:27:07 $) perlfaq3 (1) - Programming Tools ($Revision: 1.56 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfaq4 (1) - Data Manipulation ($Revision: 1.73 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfaq5 (1) - Files and Formats ($Revision: 1.42 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfaq6 (1) - Regular Expressions ($Revision: 1.38 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfaq7 (1) - General Perl Language Issues ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfaq8 (1) - System Interaction ($Revision: 1.27 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfaq9 (1) - Networking ($Revision: 1.28 $, $Date: 2005/12/31 00:54:37 $) perlfilter (1) - Source Filters perlfork (1) - Perl(aqs fork() emulation perlform (1) - Perl formats perlfunc (1) - Perl builtin functions perlglossary (1) - Perl Glossary perlgpl (1) - the GNU General Public License, version 2 perlguts (1) - Introduction to the Perl API perlhack (1) - How to hack at the Perl internals perlhist (1) - the Perl history records perlintern (1) - autogenerated documentation of purely internal Perl functions perliol (1) - C API for Perl(aqs implementation of IO in Layers perlipc (1) - Perl interprocess communication (signals, fifos, pipes, safe subprocesses, sockets, and semaphores) perlivp (1) - Perl Installation Verification Procedure perljp (1) - 日本語 Perl ガイド perlko (1) - Perl과 한국어 인코딩 perllexwarn (1) - Perl Lexical Warnings perllocale (1) - Perl locale handling (internationalization and localization) perllol (1) - Manipulating Arrays of Arrays in Perl perlmod (1) - Perl modules (packages and symbol tables) perlmodinstall (1) - Installing CPAN Modules perlmodlib (1) - constructing new Perl modules and finding existing ones perlmodstyle (1) - Perl module style guide perlnetware (1) - Perl for NetWare perlnewmod (1) - preparing a new module for distribution perlnumber (1) - semantics of numbers and numeric operations in Perl perlobj (1) - Perl objects perlop (1) - Perl operators and precedence perlopentut (1) - tutorial on opening things in Perl perlos2 (1) - Perl under OS/2, DOS, Win0.3*, Win0.95 and WinNT perlothrtut (1) - old tutorial on threads in Perl perlpacktut (1) - tutorial on pack and unpack perlplan9 (1) - Plan 9-specific documentation for Perl perlpod (1) - the Plain Old Documentation format perlpodspec (1) - Plain Old Documentation: format specification and notes perlport (1) - Writing portable Perl perlre (1) - Perl regular expressions perlref (1) - Perl references and nested data structures perlreftut (1) - Mark(aqs very short tutorial about references perlrequick (1) - Perl regular expressions quick start perlreref (1) - Perl Regular Expressions Reference perlretut (1) - Perl regular expressions tutorial perlrun (1) - how to execute the Perl interpreter perlsec (1) - Perl security perlstyle (1) - Perl style guide perlsub (1) - Perl subroutines perlsyn (1) - Perl syntax perlthrtut (1) - tutorial on threads in Perl perltie (1) - how to hide an object class in a simple variable perltoc (1) - perl documentation table of contents perltodo (1) - Perl TO-DO List perltooc (1) - Tom(aqs OO Tutorial for Class Data in Perl perltoot (1) - Tom(aqs object-oriented tutorial for perl perltrap (1) - Perl traps for the unwary perltw (1) - 正體中文 Perl 指南 perlunicode (1) - Unicode support in Perl perluniintro (1) - Perl Unicode introduction perlutil (1) - utilities packaged with the Perl distribution perluts (1) - Perl under UTS perlvar (1) - Perl predefined variables perlvms (1) - VMS-specific documentation for Perl perlwin32 (1) - Perl under Windows perlxs (1) - XS language reference manual perror (1) - explain error codes perror (3) - print a system error message perror (3p) - write error messages to standard error personality (2) - set the process execution domain pf2afm (1) - Make an AFM file from Postscript (PFB/PFA/PFM) font files using ghostscript pfbtopfa (1) - Convert Postscript .pfb fonts to .pfa format using ghostscript pfbtops (1) - translate a PostScript font in .pfb format to ASCII pfifo [tc-pbfifo] (8) - Packet limited First In, First Out queue .P bfifo - Byte limited First In, First Out queue pfifo_fast [tc-pfifo_fast] (8) - three-band first in, first out queue pfksh [ksh93] (1) - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language pfksh93 [ksh93] (1) - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language pfsh [ksh93] (1) - shell, the standard/restricted command and programming language pgm (5) - Netpbm grayscale image format pgmabel (1) - create cross section using Abel Integration for Deconvolution pgmbentley (1) - Bentleyize a PGM image pgmcrater (1) - create cratered terrain by fractal forgery pgmdeshadow (1) - Deshadow a PGM image pgmedge (1) - replaced by pamedge pgmenhance (1) - edge-enhance a PGM image pgmhist (1) - print a histogram of the values in a PGM image pgmkernel (1) - generate a convolution kernel pgmmake (1) - create a PGM image of a specified gray level and dimensions pgmmedian (1) - apply a median filter to a PGM file pgmminkowski (1) - compute Minkowski integral pgmnoise (1) - create a PGM image made up of white noise pgmnorm (1) - replaced by pnmnorm pgmoil (1) - replaced by pamoil pgmramp (1) - generate a grayscale ramp pgmslice (1) - extract one line of pixel values out of a PGM pgmtexture (1) - calculate textural features on a PGM image pgmtofs (1) - convert PGM image to Usenix FaceSaver(tm) format pgmtolispm (1) - convert a PGM image to Lisp Machine format pgmtopbm (1) - convert a PGM image to PBM pgmtopgm (1) - copy PGM image pgmtoppm (1) - colorize a PGM (grayscale) image into a PPM (color) image pgmtoybm [pbmtoybm] (1) - convert a PBM image into a Bennet Yee 'face' file pgrep (1) - look up or signal processes based on name and other attributes php (rpm) - The PHP HTML-embedded scripting language. (PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor) php-cli (rpm) - Command-line interface for PHP php-common (rpm) - Common files for PHP php-gd (rpm) - A module for PHP applications for using the gd graphics library php-mbstring (rpm) - A module for PHP applications which need multi-byte string handling php-mcrypt (rpm) - Standard PHP module provides mcrypt library support php-mysql (rpm) - A module for PHP applications that use MySQL databases. php-pdo (rpm) - A database access abstraction module for PHP applications pi-getram (1) - Retrieves the RAM image from your Palm device pi-getrom (1) - Retrieves the ROM image from your Palm device for use in debugging pi1toppm (1) - convert an Atari Degas .pi1 into a PPM image pi3topbm (1) - convert an Atari Degas .pi3 file into a PBM image pic (1) - compile pictures for troff or TeX pic2graph (1) - convert a PIC diagram into a cropped image pilot-addresses (1) - read and write address book databases to and from a Palm handheld, such as those made from Palm, Handspring, Handera, TRGPro, Sony or other Palm handheld pilot-foto (1) - Fetches and converts images from the Palm 'Foto' application pilot-link (7) - a suite of tools for communicating with Palm handhelds, such as those made from Palm, Handspring, Handera, TRGPro, Sony or other Palm Compatible Handheld PDA device pilot-link (rpm) - File transfer utilities between Linux and PalmPilots. pilot-xfer (1) - backup, sync, and restore databases from a Palm handheld device, such as those made from Palm, Handspring, Handera, TRGPro, Sony or other PalmOS-based handheld pinfo (1) - curses based lynx-style info browser pinfo (rpm) - An info file viewer. ping (8) - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts ping6 [ping] (8) - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts pinky (1) - lightweight finger pipe (2) - create pipe pipe (3p) - create an interprocess channel pipe (7) - overview of pipes and FIFOs pirut (8) - A graphical software installer and remover pirut (rpm) - Package Installation, Removal and Update Tools pivot_root (2) - change the root file system pivot_root (8) - change the root file system pjtoppm (1) - convert an HP PaintJet file to a PPM image pkcs11_inspect (1) - print certificate contents pkcs12 (1ssl) - PKCS#12 file utility pkcs7 (1ssl) - PKCS#7 utility pkcs8 (1ssl) - PKCS#8 format private key conversion tool pkg-config (1) - Return metainformation about installed libraries pkgconfig (rpm) - A tool for determining compilation options. pkill [pgrep] (1) - look up or signal processes based on name and other attributes pkinit-nss (rpm) - PKINIT for MIT Kerberos pklogin_finder (1) - maps certificates into a user pktopbm (1) - convert packed (PK) format font into PBM pktsetup (8) - set up and tear down packet device associations pl2pm (1) - Rough tool to translate Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules plainrsa-gen (8) - generator for Plain RSA keys planner (1) - Project Management application for GNOME planner (rpm) - A graphical project management tool. plipconfig (8) - fine tune PLIP device parameters pluginviewer (8) - list loadable SASL plugins and their properties pm-pmu (1) - suspend the computer on machines using a Macintosh-style PMU pm-utils (rpm) - Power management utilities and scripts for CentOS pmap (1) - report memory map of a process pmap_dump (8) - print a list of all registered RPC programs pmap_set (8) - set the list of registered RPC programs png (5) - Portable Network Graphics (PNG) format pngtopam (1) - convert a PNG image into a Netpbm image pngtopnm (1) - convert a PNG image into a PNM image pnm (5) - Netpbm superformat pnmalias (1) - antialias a PNM image pnmarith (1) - perform arithmetic on two PNM images pnmcat (1) - concatenate Netpbm images pnmcolormap (1) - create quantization color map for a Netpbm image pnmcomp (1) - composite (overlay) two PNM images together pnmconvol (1) - general MxN convolution on a PNM image pnmcrop (1) - crop a PNM image pnmcut (1) - cut a rectangle out of a PBM, PGM, or PPM image pnmdepth (1) - change the maxval in a PNM image pnmenlarge (1) - replaced by pamenlarge pnmfile (1) - replaced by pamfile pnmgamma (1) - perform gamma adjustment on a PNM image pnmhisteq (1) - histogram equalize a PNM image pnmhistmap (1) - draw a histogram for a PGM or PPM file pnmindex (1) - build a visual index of a bunch of PNM images pnminterp (1) - replaced by pamstretch pnminvert (1) - invert a PNM image pnmmargin (1) - add a border to a PNM image pnmmontage (1) - create a montage of PNM images pnmnlfilt (1) - non-linear filters: smooth, alpha trim mean, optimal estimation smoothing, edge enhancement pnmnoraw (1) - replaced by pnmtoplainpnm pnmnorm (1) - normalize the contrast in a Netbpm image pnmpad (1) - add borders to a PNM image pnmpaste (1) - paste a rectangle into a PNM image pnmpsnr (1) - compute the difference between two images (the PSNR) pnmquant (1) - quantize the colors in a Netpbm image to a smaller set pnmremap (1) - replace colors in a PNM image with colors from another set pnmrotate (1) - rotate a PNM image by some angle pnmscale (1) - scale a PNM image pnmscale [pnmscalefixed] (1) - scale a PNM file quickly pnmshear (1) - shear a PNM image by a specified angle pnmsmooth (1) - smooth out an image pnmsplit (1) - split a multi-image PNM file into multiple single-image files pnmstitch (1) - stitch together two panoramic (side-by-side) photographs pnmtile (1) - replicate an image to fill a specified region pnmtoddif (1) - Convert a PNM image to DDIF format pnmtofiasco (1) - Convert PNM file to FIASCO compressed file pnmtofits (1) - replaced by pamtofits pnmtojpeg (1) - convert PNM image to a JFIF ('JPEG') image pnmtopalm (1) - convert a PNM image to a Palm Bitmap pnmtopclxl (1) - convert a PNM image to an HP LaserJet PCL XL printer stream pnmtoplainpnm (1) - replaced by pnmtopnm pnmtopng (1) - convert a PNM image to PNG pnmtopnm (1) - copy a PNM image pnmtops (1) - convert PNM image to PostScript pnmtorast (1) - convert a PPM into a Sun rasterfile pnmtorle (1) - convert a Netpbm image file into an RLE image file pnmtosgi (1) - convert a PNM image to a SGI image file pnmtosir (1) - convert a PNM image into a Solitaire format pnmtotiff (1) - replaced by pamtotiff pnmtotiffcmyk (1) - convert a Netpbm image into a CMYK encoded TIFF file pnmtoxwd (1) - convert a PNM into an X11 window dump pod2html (1) - convert .pod files to .html files pod2latex (1) - convert pod documentation to latex format pod2man (1) - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input pod2text (1) - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text pod2usage (1) - print usage messages from embedded pod docs in files pod2usage() [Pod::Usage] (3pm) - print a usage message from embedded pod documentation podchecker (1) - check the syntax of POD format documentation files podchecker() [Pod::Checker] (3pm) - check pod documents for syntax errors podselect (1) - print selected sections of pod documentation on standard output podselect() [Pod::Select] (3pm) - extract selected sections of POD from input policycoreutils (rpm) - SELinux policy core utilities. poll (2) - wait for some event on a file descriptor poll (3p) - input/output multiplexing poll.h [poll] (0p) - definitions for the poll() function popd [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) popen (3) - process I/O popen (3p) - initiate pipe streams to or from a process poppler (rpm) - PDF rendering library poppler-utils (rpm) - Command line utilities for converting PDF files. popt (3) - Parse command line options popt (rpm) - A C library for parsing command line parameters. port [mem] (4) - system memory, kernel memory and system ports portmap (8) - DARPA port to RPC program number mapper portmap (rpm) - A program which manages RPC connections. posix_fadvise (2) - predeclare an access pattern for file data posix_fadvise (3p) - file advisory information (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_fallocate (3) - allocate file space posix_fallocate (3p) - file space control (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_madvise (3p) - memory advisory information and alignment control (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_mem_offset (3p) - find offset and length of a mapped typed memory block (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_memalign (3) - Allocate aligned memory posix_memalign (3p) - aligned memory allocation (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_openpt (3) - open a pseudo-terminal device posix_openpt (3p) - open a pseudo-terminal device posix_spawn (3p) - spawn a process (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose [posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen] (3p) - add close or open action to spawn file actions object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2 (3p) - add dup2 action to spawn file actions object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen (3p) - add close or open action to spawn file actions object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy [posix_spawn_file_actions_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize spawn file actions object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawn_file_actions_init (3p) - destroy and initialize spawn file actions object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_destroy [posix_spawnattr_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_getflags (3p) - get and set the spawn-flags attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_getpgroup (3p) - get and set the spawn-pgroup attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_getschedparam (3p) - get and set the spawn-schedparam attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_getschedpolicy (3p) - get and set the spawn-schedpolicy attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_getsigdefault (3p) - get and set the spawn-sigdefault attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_getsigmask (3p) - get and set the spawn-sigmask attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_init (3p) - destroy and initialize spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_setflags [posix_spawnattr_getflags] (3p) - get and set the spawn-flags attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_setpgroup [posix_spawnattr_getpgroup] (3p) - get and set the spawn-pgroup attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_setschedparam [posix_spawnattr_getschedparam] (3p) - get and set the spawn-schedparam attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_setschedpolicy [posix_spawnattr_getschedpolicy] (3p) - get and set the spawn-schedpolicy attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_setsigdefault [posix_spawnattr_getsigdefault] (3p) - get and set the spawn-sigdefault attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnattr_setsigmask [posix_spawnattr_getsigmask] (3p) - get and set the spawn-sigmask attribute of a spawn attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_spawnp [posix_spawn] (3p) - spawn a process (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_trace_attr_destroy [posix_trace_attr_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize the trace stream attributes object (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getclockres [posix_trace_attr_getname] (3p) - retrieve and set information about a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getcreatetime [posix_trace_attr_getname] (3p) - retrieve and set information about a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getgenversion [posix_trace_attr_getname] (3p) - retrieve and set information about a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getinherited (3p) - retrieve and set the behavior of a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getlogfullpolicy [posix_trace_attr_getinherited] (3p) - retrieve and set the behavior of a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getlogsize (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getmaxdatasize [posix_trace_attr_getlogsize] (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getmaxsystemeventsize [posix_trace_attr_getlogsize] (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getmaxusereventsize [posix_trace_attr_getlogsize] (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getname (3p) - retrieve and set information about a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getstreamfullpolicy [posix_trace_attr_getinherited] (3p) - retrieve and set the behavior of a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_getstreamsize [posix_trace_attr_getlogsize] (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_init (3p) - destroy and initialize the trace stream attributes object (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_setinherited [posix_trace_attr_getinherited] (3p) - retrieve and set the behavior of a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_setlogfullpolicy [posix_trace_attr_getinherited] (3p) - retrieve and set the behavior of a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_setlogsize [posix_trace_attr_getlogsize] (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_setmaxdatasize [posix_trace_attr_getlogsize] (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_setname [posix_trace_attr_getname] (3p) - retrieve and set information about a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_setstreamfullpolicy [posix_trace_attr_getinherited] (3p) - retrieve and set the behavior of a trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_attr_setstreamsize [posix_trace_attr_getlogsize] (3p) - retrieve and set trace stream size attributes (TRACING) posix_trace_clear (3p) - clear trace stream and trace log (TRACING) posix_trace_close [posix_trace_open] (3p) - trace log management (TRACING) posix_trace_create (3p) - trace stream initialization, flush, and shutdown from a process (TRACING) posix_trace_create_withlog [posix_trace_create] (3p) - trace stream initialization, flush, and shutdown from a process (TRACING) posix_trace_event (3p) - trace functions for instrumenting application code (TRACING) posix_trace_eventid_equal [posix_trace_eventid_get_name] (3p) - manipulate the trace event type identifier (TRACING) posix_trace_eventid_get_name (3p) - manipulate the trace event type identifier (TRACING) posix_trace_eventid_open [posix_trace_event] (3p) - trace functions for instrumenting application code (TRACING) posix_trace_eventset_add (3p) - manipulate trace event type sets (TRACING) posix_trace_eventset_del [posix_trace_eventset_add] (3p) - manipulate trace event type sets (TRACING) posix_trace_eventset_empty [posix_trace_eventset_add] (3p) - manipulate trace event type sets (TRACING) posix_trace_eventset_fill [posix_trace_eventset_add] (3p) - manipulate trace event type sets (TRACING) posix_trace_eventset_ismember [posix_trace_eventset_add] (3p) - manipulate trace event type sets (TRACING) posix_trace_eventtypelist_getnext_id (3p) - iterate over a mapping of trace event types (TRACING) posix_trace_eventtypelist_rewind [posix_trace_eventtypelist_getnext_id] (3p) - iterate over a mapping of trace event types (TRACING) posix_trace_flush [posix_trace_create] (3p) - trace stream initialization, flush, and shutdown from a process (TRACING) posix_trace_get_attr [posix_trace_get_status] (3p) - retrieve the trace attributes or trace status (TRACING) posix_trace_get_filter (3p) - retrieve and set the filter of an initialized trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_get_status (3p) - retrieve the trace attributes or trace status (TRACING) posix_trace_getnext_event (3p) - retrieve a trace event (TRACING) posix_trace_open (3p) - trace log management (TRACING) posix_trace_rewind [posix_trace_open] (3p) - trace log management (TRACING) posix_trace_set_filter [posix_trace_get_filter] (3p) - retrieve and set the filter of an initialized trace stream (TRACING) posix_trace_shutdown [posix_trace_create] (3p) - trace stream initialization, flush, and shutdown from a process (TRACING) posix_trace_start (3p) - trace start and stop (TRACING) posix_trace_stop [posix_trace_start] (3p) - trace start and stop (TRACING) posix_trace_timedgetnext_event [posix_trace_getnext_event] (3p) - retrieve a trace event (TRACING) posix_trace_trid_eventid_open [posix_trace_eventid_get_name] (3p) - manipulate the trace event type identifier (TRACING) posix_trace_trygetnext_event [posix_trace_getnext_event] (3p) - retrieve a trace event (TRACING) posix_typed_mem_get_info (3p) - query typed memory information (ADVANCED REALTIME) posix_typed_mem_open (3p) - open a typed memory object (ADVANCED REALTIME) posixoptions (7) - optional parts of the POSIX standard postgresql-libs (rpm) - The shared libraries required for any PostgreSQL clients. pow (3) - power functions pow (3p) - power function pow10 (3) - base-10 power functions pow10f [pow10] (3) - base-10 power functions pow10l [pow10] (3) - base-10 power functions poweroff [halt] (8) - stop the system powf [pow] (3) - power functions powf [pow] (3p) - power function powl [pow] (3) - power functions powl [pow] (3p) - power function ppm2tiff (1) - create a TIFF file from PPM, PGM and PBM image files ppm3d (1) - convert two PPM images into an anaglyph (red/blue 3d glasses) PPM ppmbrighten (1) - change a PPM image's Saturation and Value ppmchange (1) - change all pixels of one color to another in a PPM image ppmcie (1) - draw a CIE color chart as a PPM image ppmcolormask (1) - produce mask of areas of a certain color in a PPM file ppmcolors (1) - obsolete ppmdcfont (1) - Turn a Ppmdfont file into C source for a builtin font ppmddumpfont (1) - dump a Ppmdfont file ppmdim (1) - dim a PPM image ppmdist (1) - simplistic grayscale assignment for machine generated, color images ppmdither (1) - ordered dither for color images ppmdmkfont (1) - Create Ppmdfont 'standard' ppmdraw (1) - draw lines, text, etc on a PPM image ppmfade (1) - generate a transition between two image files using special effects ppmflash (1) - brighten a picture to approach white ppmforge (1) - fractal forgeries of clouds, planets, and starry skies ppmglobe (1) - generate strips to glue onto a sphere ppmhist (1) - print a histogram of the colors in a PPM image ppmlabel (1) - add text to a PPM image ppmmake (1) - create a PPM image of a specified color and dimensions ppmmix (1) - blend together two PPM images ppmnorm (1) - replaced by pnmnorm ppmntsc (1) - Make RGB colors legal for NTSC or PAL color systems ppmpat (1) - make a pretty PPM image ppmquant (1) - quantize the colors in a PPM image down to a specified number ppmquantall (1) - run Pnmquant on a bunch of files all at once, so they share a common colormap ppmrainbow (1) - Generate a rainbow ppmrelief (1) - run a Laplacian relief filter on a PPM image ppmrough (1) - create PPM image of two colors with a ragged border between them ppmshadow (1) - add simulated shadows to a PPM image ppmshift (1) - shift lines of a PPM image left or right by a random amount ppmspread (1) - displace a PPM image's pixels by a random amount ppmtoacad (1) - convert PPM to Autocad database or slide ppmtoarbtxt (1) - generate image in arbitrary text format from PPM image ppmtobmp (1) - convert a PPM image into a BMP file ppmtoeyuv (1) - convert a PPM image into a Berkeley YUV file ppmtoicr (1) - convert a PPM image into NCSA ICR format ppmtoilbm (1) - convert a PPM image into an ILBM file ppmtojpeg (1) - replaced by pnmtojpeg ppmtoleaf (1) - convert PPM image to Interleaf image format ppmtolj (1) - convert a PPM image to an HP LaserJet PCL 5 Color file ppmtomap (1) - create a map of all colors in a PPM image ppmtomitsu (1) - convert a PPM image to a Mitsubishi S340-10 file ppmtompeg (1) - encode an MPEG-1 bitstream ppmtoneo (1) - convert a PPM into an Atari Neochrome .neo file ppmtopcx (1) - convert a PPM image to a PCX file ppmtopgm (1) - convert a PPM image to a PGM image ppmtopi1 (1) - convert a PPM image into an Atari Degas .pi1 file ppmtopict (1) - convert a PPM image to a Macintosh PICT file ppmtopj (1) - convert a PPM image to an HP PaintJet file ppmtopjxl (1) - convert a PPM image to an HP PaintJet XL PCL file ppmtoppm (1) - copy PPM image ppmtopuzz (1) - convert a PPM image to an X11 'puzzle' file ppmtorgb3 (1) - separate a PPM image into three PGMs ppmtosixel (1) - convert a PPM image to DEC sixel format ppmtoterm (1) - convert a PPM image to a ANSI ISO 6429 ascii image ppmtouil (1) - replaced by pamtouil ppmtowinicon (1) - convert PPM image into a Windows .ico file ppmtoxpm (1) - convert a PPM image to an X11 pixmap ppmtoyuv (1) - convert a PPM image to an Abekas YUV file ppmtoyuvsplit (1) - convert a PPM image to 3 subsampled raw YUV files ppmtv (1) - make a PPM image look like taken from an American TV ppmwheel (1) - make a PPM image of a color wheel ppoll [poll] (2) - wait for some event on a file descriptor ppp (rpm) - The PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) daemon. ppp-watch (8) - daemon to make PPP interfaces act more like other interfaces pppd (8) - Point-to-Point Protocol Daemon pppdump (8) - convert PPP record file to readable format pppoe (8) - user-space PPPoE client pppoe-relay (8) - user-space PPPoE relay agent pppoe-server (8) - user-space PPPoE server pppoe-sniff (8) - examine network for non-standard PPPoE frames pppstats (8) - print PPP statistics pppstats [ipppstats] (8) - print PPP statistics pr (1) - convert text files for printing pr (1p) - print files praliases (8) - display system mail aliases prctl (2) - operations on a process pread (2) - read from or write to a file descriptor at a given offset pread [read] (3p) - read from a file prelink (8) - prelink ELF shared libraries and binaries to speed up startup time prelink (rpm) - An ELF prelinking utility printafm (1) - Print the metrics from a Postscript font in AFM format using ghostscript printenv (1) - print all or part of environment printers.conf [printers] (5) - printer configuration file for cups printf (1) - format and print data printf (1p) - write formatted output printf (3) - formatted output conversion printf (3p) - print formatted output printf [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) proc (5) - process information pseudo-filesystem procmail (1) - autonomous mail processor procmail (rpm) - The procmail mail processing program. procmailex (5) - procmail rcfile examples procmailrc (5) - procmail rcfile procmailsc (5) - procmail weighted scoring technique procps (rpm) - System and process monitoring utilities. prof [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls profil (3) - execution time profile profil [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls profiles (1) - A utility to report and change SIDs in registry files program_invocation_name (3) - obtain name used to invoke calling program program_invocation_short_name [program_invocation_name] (3) - obtain name used to invoke calling program protocols (5) - the protocols definition file prs (1p) - print an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT) ps (1) - report a snapshot of the current processes ps (1p) - report process status ps2ascii (1) - Ghostscript translator from PostScript or PDF to ASCII ps2epsi (1) - generate conforming Encapsulated PostScript ps2pdf (1) - Convert PostScript to PDF using ghostscript ps2pdf12 [ps2pdf] (1) - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.2 (Acrobat 3-and-later compatible) using ghostscript ps2pdf13 [ps2pdf] (1) - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.3 (Acrobat 4-and-later compatible) using ghostscript ps2pdfwr (1) - Convert PostScript to PDF without specifying CompatibilityLevel, using ghostscript ps2ps (1) - Ghostscript PostScript distiller psacct (rpm) - Utilities for monitoring process activities. psbook (1) - rearrange pages in PostScript file into signatures psed (1) - a stream editor psed [s2p] (1) - a stream editor pselect [select] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing pselect [select] (3p) - synchronous I/O multiplexing pselect [select_tut] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing psfaddtable (1) - add a Unicode character table to a console font psfgettable (1) - extract the embedded Unicode character table from a console font psfstriptable (1) - remove the embedded Unicode character table from a console font psfxtable (1) - handle Unicode character tables for console fonts psidtopgm (1) - convert PostScript 'image' data to a PGM image psignal (3) - print signal message psmandup (1) - print duplex on non duplex printers psmandup [psset] (1) - insert page device request in PostScript files psmerge (1) - filter to merge several PostScript files into one psmisc (rpm) - Utilities for managing processes on your system. psnup (1) - multiple pages per sheet psresize (1) - rescale and centre the pages of a PostScript file psselect (1) - select pages from a PostScript file pstopnm (1) - convert a PostScript file to a PNM image pstops (1) - shuffle pages in a PostScript file pstree (1) - display a tree of processes pstruct (1) - Dump C structures as generated from cc -g -S stabs pstruct [c2ph] (1) - Dump C structures as generated from cc -g -S stabs psutils (rpm) - PostScript Utilities pthread.h [pthread] (0p) - threads pthread_atfork (3p) - register fork handlers pthread_attr_destroy [pthread_attr_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize the thread attributes object pthread_attr_getdetachstate (3p) - get and set the detachstate attribute pthread_attr_getguardsize (3p) - get and set the thread guardsize attribute pthread_attr_getinheritsched (3p) - get and set the inheritsched attribute (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_attr_getschedparam (3p) - get and set the schedparam attribute pthread_attr_getschedpolicy (3p) - get and set the schedpolicy attribute (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_attr_getscope (3p) - get and set the contentionscope attribute (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_attr_getstack (3p) - get and set stack attributes pthread_attr_getstackaddr (3p) - get and set the stackaddr attribute pthread_attr_getstacksize (3p) - get and set the stacksize attribute pthread_attr_init (3p) - destroy and initialize the thread attributes object pthread_attr_setdetachstate [pthread_attr_getdetachstate] (3p) - get and set the detachstate attribute pthread_attr_setguardsize [pthread_attr_getguardsize] (3p) - get and set the thread guardsize attribute pthread_attr_setinheritsched [pthread_attr_getinheritsched] (3p) - get and set the inheritsched attribute (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_attr_setschedparam [pthread_attr_getschedparam] (3p) - get and set the schedparam attribute pthread_attr_setschedpolicy [pthread_attr_getschedpolicy] (3p) - get and set the schedpolicy attribute (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_attr_setscope [pthread_attr_getscope] (3p) - get and set the contentionscope attribute (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_attr_setstack [pthread_attr_getstack] (3p) - get and set stack attributes pthread_attr_setstackaddr [pthread_attr_getstackaddr] (3p) - get and set the stackaddr attribute pthread_attr_setstacksize [pthread_attr_getstacksize] (3p) - get and set the stacksize attribute pthread_barrier_destroy [pthread_barrier_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize a barrier object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_barrier_init (3p) - destroy and initialize a barrier object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_barrier_wait (3p) - synchronize at a barrier (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_barrierattr_destroy [pthread_barrierattr_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize the barrier attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_barrierattr_getpshared (3p) - get and set the process-shared attribute of the barrier attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_barrierattr_init (3p) - destroy and initialize the barrier attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_barrierattr_setpshared [pthread_barrierattr_getpshared] (3p) - get and set the process-shared attribute of the barrier attributes object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_cancel (3p) - cancel execution of a thread pthread_cleanup_pop [pthread_cleanup_push] (3p) - establish cancellation handlers pthread_cleanup_push (3p) - establish cancellation handlers pthread_cond_broadcast [pthread_cond_signal] (3p) - broadcast or signal a condition pthread_cond_destroy [pthread_cond_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize condition variables pthread_cond_init (3p) - destroy and initialize condition variables pthread_cond_signal (3p) - broadcast or signal a condition pthread_cond_timedwait [pthread_cond_wait] (3p) - wait on a condition pthread_cond_wait (3p) - wait on a condition pthread_condattr_destroy [pthread_condattr_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize the condition variable attributes object pthread_condattr_getclock (3p) - get and set the clock selection condition variable attribute (ADVANCED REALTIME) pthread_condattr_getpshared (3p) - get and set the process-shared condition variable attributes pthread_condattr_init (3p) - destroy and initialize the condition variable attributes object pthread_condattr_setclock [pthread_condattr_getclock] (3p) - get and set the clock selection condition variable attribute (ADVANCED REALTIME) pthread_condattr_setpshared [pthread_condattr_getpshared] (3p) - get and set the process-shared condition variable attributes pthread_create (3p) - thread creation pthread_detach (3p) - detach a thread pthread_equal (3p) - compare thread IDs pthread_exit (3p) - thread termination pthread_getaffinity_np [pthread_setaffinity_np] (3) - set/get CPU affinity of a thread pthread_getconcurrency (3p) - get and set the level of concurrency pthread_getcpuclockid (3p) - access a thread CPU-time clock (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_getschedparam (3p) - dynamic thread scheduling parameters access (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_getspecific (3p) - thread-specific data management pthread_join (3p) - wait for thread termination pthread_key_create (3p) - thread-specific data key creation pthread_key_delete (3p) - thread-specific data key deletion pthread_kill (3p) - send a signal to a thread pthread_mutex_destroy [pthread_mutex_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize a mutex pthread_mutex_getprioceiling (3p) - get and set the priority ceiling of a mutex (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_mutex_init (3p) - destroy and initialize a mutex pthread_mutex_lock (3p) - lock and unlock a mutex pthread_mutex_setprioceiling [pthread_mutex_getprioceiling] (3p) - get and set the priority ceiling of a mutex (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_mutex_timedlock (3p) - lock a mutex (ADVANCED REALTIME) pthread_mutex_trylock [pthread_mutex_lock] (3p) - lock and unlock a mutex pthread_mutex_unlock [pthread_mutex_lock] (3p) - lock and unlock a mutex pthread_mutexattr_destroy [pthread_mutexattr_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize the mutex attributes object pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling (3p) - get and set the prioceiling attribute of the mutex attributes object (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol (3p) - get and set the protocol attribute of the mutex attributes object (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_mutexattr_getpshared (3p) - get and set the process-shared attribute pthread_mutexattr_gettype (3p) - get and set the mutex type attribute pthread_mutexattr_init (3p) - destroy and initialize the mutex attributes object pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling [pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling] (3p) - get and set the prioceiling attribute of the mutex attributes object (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol [pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol] (3p) - get and set the protocol attribute of the mutex attributes object (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_mutexattr_setpshared [pthread_mutexattr_getpshared] (3p) - get and set the process-shared attribute pthread_mutexattr_settype [pthread_mutexattr_gettype] (3p) - get and set the mutex type attribute pthread_once (3p) - dynamic package initialization pthread_rwlock_destroy [pthread_rwlock_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize a read-write lock object pthread_rwlock_init (3p) - destroy and initialize a read-write lock object pthread_rwlock_rdlock (3p) - lock a read-write lock object for reading pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock (3p) - lock a read-write lock for reading pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock (3p) - lock a read-write lock for writing pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock [pthread_rwlock_rdlock] (3p) - lock a read-write lock object for reading pthread_rwlock_trywrlock [pthread_rwlock_wrlock] (3p) - lock a read-write lock object for writing pthread_rwlock_unlock (3p) - unlock a read-write lock object pthread_rwlock_wrlock (3p) - lock a read-write lock object for writing pthread_rwlockattr_destroy [pthread_rwlockattr_init] (3p) - destroy and initialize the read-write lock attributes object pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared (3p) - get and set the process-shared attribute of the read-write lock attributes object pthread_rwlockattr_init (3p) - destroy and initialize the read-write lock attributes object pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared [pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared] (3p) - get and set the process-shared attribute of the read-write lock attributes object pthread_self (3p) - get the calling thread ID pthread_setaffinity_np (3) - set/get CPU affinity of a thread pthread_setcancelstate [pthread_testcancel] (3p) - set cancelability state pthread_setcanceltype [pthread_testcancel] (3p) - set cancelability state pthread_setconcurrency [pthread_getconcurrency] (3p) - get and set the level of concurrency pthread_setschedparam [pthread_getschedparam] (3p) - dynamic thread scheduling parameters access (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_setschedprio (3p) - dynamic thread scheduling parameters access (REALTIME THREADS) pthread_setspecific [pthread_getspecific] (3p) - thread-specific data management pthread_sigmask [sigprocmask] (3p) - examine and change blocked signals pthread_spin_destroy [pthread_spin_init] (3p) - destroy or initialize a spin lock object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_spin_init (3p) - destroy or initialize a spin lock object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_spin_lock (3p) - lock a spin lock object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_spin_trylock [pthread_spin_lock] (3p) - lock a spin lock object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_spin_unlock (3p) - unlock a spin lock object (ADVANCED REALTIME THREADS) pthread_testcancel (3p) - set cancelability state pthreads (7) - POSIX threads ptmx and pts [pts] (4) - pseudo-terminal master and slave ptrace (2) - process trace ptsname (3) - get the name of the slave pseudo-terminal ptsname (3p) - get name of the slave pseudo-terminal device ptsname_r [ptsname] (3) - get the name of the slave pseudo-terminal ptx (1) - produce a permuted index of file contents pty (7) - pseudo-terminal interfaces pup (8) - Package updater puplet (8) - Package update notification pushd [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) putc (3p) - put a byte on a stream putc [puts] (3) - output of characters and strings putc_unlocked [getchar_unlocked] (3p) - stdio with explicit client locking putchar (3p) - put a byte on a stdout stream putchar [puts] (3) - output of characters and strings putchar_unlocked [getchar_unlocked] (3p) - stdio with explicit client locking putenv (3) - change or add an environment variable putenv (3p) - change or add a value to an environment putgrent (3) - write a group database entry to a file putmsg (3p) - send a message on a STREAM (STREAMS) putmsg [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls putpmsg [putmsg] (3p) - send a message on a STREAM (STREAMS) putpmsg [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls putpwent (3) - write a password file entry puts (3) - output of characters and strings puts (3p) - put a string on standard output pututline [getutent] (3) - access utmp file entries pututxline [getutxid] (3p) - user accounting database functions putw [getw] (3) - input and output of words (ints) putwc (3p) - put a wide character on a stream putwchar (3) - write a wide character to standard output putwchar (3p) - put a wide character on a stdout stream pvchange (8) - change attributes of a physical volume pvck (8) - check physical volume metadata pvcreate (8) - initialize a disk or partition for use by LVM pvdisplay (8) - display attributes of a physical volume pvmove (8) - move physical extents pvremove (8) - remove a physical volume pvresize (8) - resize a disk or partition in use by LVM2 pvs (8) - report information about physical volumes pvscan (8) - scan all disks for physical volumes pwck (8) - verify integrity of password files pwconv (8) - convert to and from shadow passwords and groups pwd (1) - print name of current/working directory pwd (1p) - return working directory name pwd [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) pwd.h [pwd] (0p) - password structure pwdx (1) - report current working directory of a process pwlib (rpm) - Portable Windows Libary pwrite [pread] (2) - read from or write to a file descriptor at a given offset pwrite [write] (3p) - write on a file pwunconv [pwconv] (8) - convert to and from shadow passwords and groups pycairo (rpm) - Python bindings for the cairo library pygobject2 (rpm) - Python bindings for GObject pygtk2 (rpm) - Python bindings for the GTK+ widget set. pygtk2-libglade (rpm) - A wrapper for the libglade library for use with PyGTK pyorbit (rpm) - Python bindings for ORBit2. python (1) - an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language python (rpm) - An interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language. python-elementtree (rpm) - Fast XML parser and writer python-iniparse (rpm) - Python Module for Accessing and Modifying Configuration Data in INI files python-ldap (rpm) - An object-oriented API to access LDAP directory servers. python-numeric (rpm) - Numerical Extension to Python python-sqlite (rpm) - Python bindings for sqlite. python-urlgrabber (rpm) - A high-level cross-protocol url-grabber pyxf86config (rpm) - Python wrappers for libxf86config qalter (1p) - alter batch job qdel (1p) - delete batch jobs qecvt (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string qecvt_r [ecvt_r] (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string qfcvt [qecvt] (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string qfcvt_r [ecvt_r] (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string qgcvt [qecvt] (3) - convert a floating-point number to a string qhold (1p) - hold batch jobs qmove (1p) - move batch jobs qmsg (1p) - send message to batch jobs qrerun (1p) - rerun batch jobs qrls (1p) - release batch jobs qrttoppm (1) - convert output from the QRT ray tracer to a PPM image qselect (1p) - select batch jobs qsig (1p) - signal batch jobs qsort (3) - sorts an array qsort (3p) - sort a table of data qstat (1p) - show status of batch jobs qsub (1p) - submit a script qt (rpm) - The shared library for the Qt GUI toolkit. query_module (2) - query the kernel for various bits pertaining to modules quota (1) - display disk usage and limits quota (rpm) - System administration tools for monitoring users' disk usage. quotacheck (8) - scan a filesystem for disk usage, create, check and repair quota files quotactl (2) - manipulate disk quotas quotaoff [quotaon] (8) - turn filesystem quotas on and off quotaon (8) - turn filesystem quotas on and off quotastats (8) - Program to query quota statistics r128 (4) - ATI Rage 128 video driver racoon (8) - IKE (ISAKMP/Oakley) key management daemon racoon.conf [racoon] (5) - configuration file for racoon racoonctl (8) - racoon administrative control tool radattr.so [pppd-radattr] (8) - RADIUS utility plugin for radeon (4) - ATI RADEON video driver radius.so [pppd-radius] (8) - RADIUS authentication plugin for raise (3) - send a signal to the current process raise (3p) - send a signal to the executing process ram (4) - ram disk device rand (3) - pseudo-random number generator rand (3p) - pseudo-random number generator rand [sslrand] (1ssl) - generate pseudo-random bytes rand_r [rand] (3) - pseudo-random number generator rand_r [rand] (3p) - pseudo-random number generator random (3) - random number generator random (3p) - pseudo-random number functions random (4) - kernel random number source devices ranlib (1) - generate index to archive ras2tiff (1) - create a TIFF file from a Sun rasterfile rasttopnm (1) - convert a Sun rasterfile to a PNM image raw (7) - Linux IPv4 raw sockets raw (8) - bind a Linux raw character device raw2tiff (1) - create a TIFF file from a raw data rawtopgm (1) - convert raw grayscale bytes to a PGM image rawtoppm (1) - convert a stream of raw RGB bytes to a PPM image rb [rz] (1) - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM (Batch) file receive rcmd (3) - routines for returning a stream to a remote command rcp (1) - remote file copy rdate (1) - get the time via the network rdate (rpm) - Tool for getting the date/time from a remote machine. rdev (8) - query/set image root device, RAM disk size, or video mode rdisc (8) - network router discovery daemon rdist (1) - remote file distribution client program rdist (rpm) - Maintains identical copies of files on multiple machines. rdistd [rdist] (8) - remote file distribution server program rdjpgcom (1) - display text comments from a JPEG file re (3pm) - Perl pragma to alter regular expression behaviour re_comp (3) - BSD regex functions re_exec [re_comp] (3) - BSD regex functions read (1p) - read a line from standard input read (2) - read from a file descriptor read (3p) - read from a file read [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) read-expenses (1) - Connect to the Palm handheld and dump the Expense application data in a simple format read-ical (1) - coverts information on your Palm handheld into an Ical-formatted calendar. Note, this is not the same as the iCal calendar format read-notepad (1) - Connect to the Palm handheld and list the record information found in the Palm Notepad application (found on OS4 and newer devices). Alternately, if no options are given, each record's image will be converted to files, using Portable Network Graphic (.png) or Portable Pixmap (.ppm) format. The default type is ppm read-palmpix (1) - Convert all pictures in the files given or found via connecting to a Palm handheld if no files are given. The default output type is Portable Pixmap (.ppm) read-todos (1) - Syncronize your Palm ToDo application's database with your desktop machine readahead (2) - perform file readahead into page cache readahead (rpm) - Read a preset list of files into memory. readcd (1) - read or write data Compact Discs readdir (2) - read directory entry readdir (3) - read a directory readdir (3p) - read a directory readdir_r [readdir] (3p) - read a directory readelf (1) - Displays information about ELF files reader.conf [reader] (5) - configuration file for pcscd readers' drivers readline (3) - get a line from a user with editing readline (rpm) - A library for editing typed command lines. readlink (1) - display value of a symbolic link readlink (2) - read value of a symbolic link readlink (3p) - read the contents of a symbolic link readlinkat (2) - read value of a symbolic link relative to a directory file descriptor readonly (1p) - set the readonly attribute for variables readonly [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) readprofile (1) - a tool to read kernel profiling information readv (2) - read or write data into multiple buffers readv (3p) - read a vector realloc (3p) - memory reallocator realloc [malloc] (3) - Allocate and free dynamic memory realpath (3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname realpath (3p) - resolve a pathname reboot (2) - reboot or enable/disable Ctrl-Alt-Del reboot [halt] (8) - stop the system rebuild-jar-repository (1) - rebuild a JAR repository based on the current JVM recv (2) - receive a message from a socket recv (3p) - receive a message from a connected socket recvfrom (3p) - receive a message from a socket recvfrom [recv] (2) - receive a message from a socket recvmsg (3p) - receive a message from a socket recvmsg [recv] (2) - receive a message from a socket red [ed] (1) - text editor red [tc-red] (8) - Random Early Detection redhat-artwork (rpm) - Artwork for CentOS default look-and-feel redhat-logos (rpm) - CentOS-related icons and pictures. redhat-lsb (rpm) - LSB support for Red Hat Linux redhat-menus (rpm) - Configuration and data files for the desktop menus refer (1) - preprocess bibliographic references for groff regcomp (3p) - regular expression matching regcomp [regex] (3) - POSIX regex functions regerror [regcomp] (3p) - regular expression matching regerror [regex] (3) - POSIX regex functions regex (7) - POSIX.2 regular expressions regex.h [regex] (0p) - regular expression matching types regexec [regcomp] (3p) - regular expression matching regexec [regex] (3) - POSIX regex functions regfree [regcomp] (3p) - regular expression matching regfree [regex] (3) - POSIX regex functions remainder (3) - floating-point remainder function remainder (3p) - remainder function remainderf [remainder] (3) - floating-point remainder function remainderf [remainder] (3p) - remainder function remainderl [remainder] (3) - floating-point remainder function remainderl [remainder] (3p) - remainder function remap_file_pages (2) - create a non-linear file mapping remove (3) - delete a name and possibly the file it refers to remove (3p) - remove a file remque [insque] (3) - insert/remove an item from a queue remque [insque] (3p) - insert or remove an element in a queue remquo (3) - remainder and part of quotient remquo (3p) - remainder functions remquof [remquo] (3) - remainder and part of quotient remquof [remquo] (3p) - remainder functions remquol [remquo] (3) - remainder and part of quotient remquol [remquo] (3p) - remainder functions rename (1) - Rename files rename (2) - change the name or location of a file rename (3p) - rename a file renameat (2) - rename a file relative to directory file descriptors rendition (4) - Rendition video driver renice (8) - alter priority of running processes replace (1) - a string-replacement utility repquota (8) - summarize quotas for a filesystem req (1ssl) - PKCS#10 certificate request and certificate generating utility request-key (8) - Handle key instantiation callback requests from the kernel request-key.conf [request-key] (5) - Instantiation handler configuration file request_init [hosts_access] (3) - access control library request_key (2) - Request a key from the kernel's key management facility request_set [hosts_access] (3) - access control library res_init [resolver] (3) - resolver routines res_mkquery [resolver] (3) - resolver routines res_query [resolver] (3) - resolver routines res_querydomain [resolver] (3) - resolver routines res_search [resolver] (3) - resolver routines res_send [resolver] (3) - resolver routines reset [tput] (1) - initialize a terminal or query terminfo database reset [tset] (1) - terminal initialization resize (1) - set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current xterm window size resize2fs (8) - ext2/ext3 file system resizer resizecons (8) - change kernel idea of the console size resolv.conf [resolv] (5) - resolver configuration file resolve_stack_dump (1) - resolve numeric stack trace dump to symbols resolveip (1) - resolve host name to IP address or vice versa resolver (5) - DNS client restart_syscall (2) - Restart a system call restore (8) - restore files or file systems from backups made with dump restorecon (8) - restore file(s) default SELinux security contexts restorecond (8) - daemon that watches for file creation and then sets the default SELinux file context return (1p) - return from a function return [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) rev (1) - reverse lines of a file rewind (3p) - reset the file position indicator in a stream rewind [fseek] (3) - reposition a stream rewinddir (3) - reset directory stream rewinddir (3p) - reset the position of a directory stream to the beginning of a directory rexec (3) - return stream to a remote command rfcomm (1) - RFCOMM configuration utility rgb2ycbcr (1) - convert non-YCbCr TIFF images to a YCbCr TIFF image rgb3toppm (1) - combine three PGM images (R, G, B) into one PPM image rhgb (rpm) - CentOS Graphical Boot rhpl (rpm) - Library of python code used by programs in Red Hat Linux rhpxl (rpm) - Python library for configuring and running X. rhythmbox (rpm) - Music Management Application rindex (3p) - character string operations (LEGACY) rindex [index] (3) - locate character in string rindex [string] (3) - string operations rint (3) - round to nearest integer rint (3p) - round-to-nearest integral value rintf [rint] (3) - round to nearest integer rintf [rint] (3p) - round-to-nearest integral value rintl [rint] (3) - round to nearest integer rintl [rint] (3p) - round-to-nearest integral value ripemd160 [dgst] (1ssl) - message digests rksh [ksh93] (1) - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language rksh93 [ksh93] (1) - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language rlatopam (1) - convert Alias/Wavefront RLA and RPF image files to PAM image files rletopnm (1) - convert a Utah Raster Tools RLE image file to a PNM image file rlogin (1) - remote login rm (1) - remove files or directories rm (1p) - remove directory entries rmail (8) - handle remote mail received via uucp rmdel (1p) - remove a delta from an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT) rmdir (1) - remove empty directories rmdir (1p) - remove directories rmdir (2) - delete a directory rmdir (3p) - remove a directory rmdtovbox (1) - isdn voice box (sound converter) rmid [rmid-java-1] (1) - The Java RMI Activation System Daemon rmiregistry [rmiregistry-java-1] (1) - The Java Remote Object Registry rmmod (8) - simple program to remove a module from the Linux Kernel rmt (8) - remote magtape protocol module rmt (rpm) - Provides certain programs with access to remote tape devices rnano (1) - Restricted mode for Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone rng-utils (rpm) - Random number generator related utilities rngd (8) - Check and feed random data from hardware device to kernel random device rngtest (1) - Check the randomness of data using FIPS 140-2 tests roff (7) - concepts and history of roff typesetting rootfiles (rpm) - The basic required files for the root user's directory. rotatelogs (8) - Piped logging program to rotate Apache logs round (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero round (3p) - round to the nearest integer value in a floating-point format roundf [round] (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero roundf [round] (3p) - round to the nearest integer value in a floating-point format roundl [round] (3) - round to nearest integer, away from zero roundl [round] (3p) - round to the nearest integer value in a floating-point format route (8) - show / manipulate the IP routing table rp-pppoe (rpm) - A PPP over Ethernet client (for xDSL support). rpc (3) - library routines for remote procedure calls rpc (5) - rpc program number data base rpc.gssd [gssd] (8) - rpcsec_gss daemon rpc.idmapd [idmapd] (8) - NFSv4 ID <-> Name Mapper rpc.lockd [lockd] (8) - start kernel lockd process rpc.mountd [mountd] (8) - NFS mount daemon rpc.nfsd [nfsd] (8) - NFS server process rpc.rquotad [rquotad] (8) - remote quota server rpc.statd [statd] (8) - NSM status monitor rpc.svcgssd [svcgssd] (8) - server-side rpcsec_gss daemon rpcclient (1) - tool for executing client side MS-RPC functions rpcdebug (8) - set and clear NFS and RPC kernel debug flags rpcinfo (8) - report RPC information rpm (8) - RPM Package Manager rpm (rpm) - The RPM package management system rpm-libs (rpm) - Libraries for manipulating RPM packages rpm-python (rpm) - Python bindings for apps which will manipulate RPM packages rpm2cpio (8) - Extract cpio archive from RPM Package Manager (RPM) package rpmatch (3) - determine if the answer to a question is affirmative or negative rquota (3) - implement quotas on remote machines rquotad (8) - remote quota server rresvport [rcmd] (3) - routines for returning a stream to a remote command rsa (1ssl) - RSA key processing tool rsautl (1ssl) - RSA utility rsh (1) - remote shell rsh (rpm) - Clients for remote access commands (rsh, rlogin, rcp). rsh [ksh93] (1) - shell, the standard/restricted command and programming language rsvg (1) - Turn SVG files into raster images rsync (1) - faster, flexible replacement for rcp rsync (rpm) - A program for synchronizing files over a network. rsync_selinux (8) - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the rsync daemon rsyncd.conf [rsyncd] (5) - configuration file for rsync in daemon mode rt_sigaction (2) - Alter an action taken by a process rt_sigaction [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls rt_sigpending (2) - Examine a pending signal that has been raised while blocked rt_sigpending [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls rt_sigprocmask (2) - Change the list of currently blocked signals rt_sigprocmask [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls rt_sigqueueinfo (2) - Send signal information to a signal rt_sigqueueinfo [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls rt_sigreturn (2) - Return from a signal handler and clean up the stack frame rt_sigreturn [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls rt_sigsuspend (2) - Replace the signal mask for a value with the unewset value until a signal is received rt_sigsuspend [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls rt_sigtimedwait (2) - Synchronously wait for queued signals specified in uthese rt_sigtimedwait [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls rtas (2) - Allows userspace to call RTAS (Run Time Abstraction Services) rtc (4) - real-time clock rtime (3) - get time from a remote machine rtnetlink (3) - Macros to manipulate rtnetlink messages rtnetlink (7) - Linux IPv4 routing socket run-with-aspell (1) - script to help use GNU Aspell as an ispell replacement run_init (8) - run an init script in the proper SELinux context runcon (1) - run command with specified SELinux security context runscript (1) - script interpreter for minicom runuser (1) - run a shell with substitute user and group IDs, similar to su, but will not run PAM hooks ruserok [rcmd] (3) - routines for returning a stream to a remote command rx [rz] (1) - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM (Batch) file receive rz (1) - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM (Batch) file receive s3virge (4) - S3 ViRGE video driver s_client (1ssl) - SSL/TLS client program s_server (1ssl) - SSL/TLS server program s_time (1ssl) - SSL/TLS performance timing program sa (8) - summarizes accounting information sabayon-apply (rpm) - The parts of sabayon needed on the client systems sact (1p) - print current SCCS file-editing activity (DEVELOPMENT) safe_mysqld [mysqld_safe] (1) - MySQL server startup script samba-client (rpm) - Samba (SMB) client programs. samba-common (rpm) - Files used by both Samba servers and clients. samba_selinux (8) - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for Samba sane (7) - Scanner Access Now Easy: API for accessing scanners sane-abaton (5) - SANE backend for Abaton flatbed scanners sane-agfafocus (5) - SANE backend for AGFA Focus flatbed scanners sane-apple (5) - SANE backend for Apple flatbed scanners sane-artec (5) - SANE backend for Artec flatbed scanners sane-artec_eplus48u (5) - SANE backend for the scanner Artec E+ 48U and re-badged models sane-as6e (5) - SANE backend for using the Artec AS6E parallel port interface scanner sane-avision (5) - SANE backend for original Avision and Avision OEM scanners (HP, Minolta, Mitsubishi, UMAX and possibly more) flatbed and film scanners sane-backends (rpm) - Scanner access software sane-backends-libs (rpm) - SANE libraries sane-bh (5) - SANE backend for Bell+Howell Copiscan II series document scanners sane-canon (5) - SANE backend for Canon SCSI scanners sane-canon630u (5) - SANE backend for the Canon 630u USB flatbed scanner sane-canon_pp (5) - SANE backend for Canon CanoScan Parallel Port flatbed scanners sane-config (1) - get information about the installed version of libsane sane-coolscan (5) - SANE backend for Nikon film-scanners sane-coolscan2 (5) - SANE backend for Nikon Coolscan film scanners sane-dc210 (5) - SANE backend for Kodak DC210 Digital Camera sane-dc240 (5) - SANE backend for Kodak DC240 Digital Camera sane-dc25 (5) - SANE backend for Kodak DC20/DC25 Digital Cameras sane-dll (5) - SANE dynamic backend loader sane-dmc (5) - SANE backend for the Polaroid Digital Microscope Camera sane-epson (5) - SANE backend for EPSON scanners sane-find-scanner (1) - find SCSI and USB scanners and their device files sane-frontends (rpm) - Graphical frontend to SANE sane-fujitsu (5) - SANE backend for Fujitsu flatbed and ADF scanners sane-gphoto2 (5) - SANE backend for gphoto2 supported cameras sane-gt68xx (5) - SANE backend for GT-68XX based USB flatbed scanners sane-hp (5) - SANE backend for HP ScanJet scanners sane-hp3500 (5) - SANE backend for Hewlett-Packard ScanJet 3500 series scanners sane-hp4200 (5) - SANE backend for Hewlett-Packard 4200 scanners sane-hp5400 (5) - SANE backend for Hewlett-Packard 54XX scanners sane-hpsj5s (5) - SANE backend for HP ScanJet 5S sheet-fed scanner sane-ibm (5) - SANE backend for IBM and Ricoh SCSI flatbed scanners sane-leo (5) - SANE backend for LEO Technologies scanners sane-lexmark (5) - SANE backend for Lexmark X1100 Series scanners sane-ma1509 (5) - SANE backend for Mustek BearPaw 1200F USB scanner sane-matsushita (5) - SANE backend for Panasonic KV-SS high speed scanners sane-microtek (5) - SANE backend for Microtek scanners sane-microtek2 (5) - SANE backend for Microtek scanners with SCSI-2 command set sane-mustek (5) - SANE backend for Mustek SCSI flatbed scanners (and some other devices) sane-mustek_pp (5) - SANE backend for Mustek parallel port flatbed scanners sane-mustek_usb (5) - SANE backend for Mustek USB flatbed scanners sane-mustek_usb2 (5) - SANE backend for SQ113 based USB flatbed scanners sane-nec (5) - SANE backend for NEC scanners sane-net (5) - SANE network backend sane-niash (5) - SANE backend for scanners based on the NIASH chipset sane-pie (5) - SANE backend for PIE, Devcom and AdLib SCSI flatbed scanners sane-pint (5) - SANE backend for scanners that use the PINT device driver sane-pixma (5) - SANE backend for Canon PIXMA MP series sane-plustek (5) - SANE backend for LM983[1/2/3] based USB flatbed scanners sane-plustek_pp (5) - SANE backend for Plustek parallel port flatbed scanners sane-pnm (5) - SANE PNM image reader pseudo-backend sane-qcam (5) - SANE backend for Connectix QuickCam cameras sane-ricoh (5) - SANE backend for Ricoh flatbed scanners sane-s9036 (5) - SANE backend for Siemens 9036 flatbed scanners sane-sceptre (5) - SANE backend for SCEPTRE scanners sane-scsi (5) - SCSI adapter tips for scanners sane-sharp (5) - SANE backend for SHARP scanners sane-sm3600 (5) - SANE backend for Microtek scanners with M011 USB chip sane-sm3840 (5) - SANE backend for Microtek scanners with SCAN08 USB chip sane-snapscan (5) - SANE backend for AGFA SnapScan flatbed scanners sane-sp15c (5) - SANE backend for Fujitsu ScanPartner 15C flatbed scanner sane-st400 (5) - SANE backend for Siemens ST/Highscan flatbed scanners sane-stv680 (5) - SANE backend for STV680 camera's sane-tamarack (5) - SANE backend for Tamarack flatbed scanners sane-teco1 (5) - SANE backend for TECO / RELISYS scanners sane-teco2 (5) - SANE backend for TECO / RELISYS scanners sane-teco3 (5) - SANE backend for TECO / RELISYS scanners sane-test (5) - SANE backend for testing frontends sane-u12 (5) - SANE backend for Plustek USB flatbed scanners, based on older parport designs sane-umax (5) - SANE backend for UMAX scanners sane-umax1220u (5) - SANE backend for the UMAX Astra 1220U and similar scanners sane-umax_pp (5) - SANE backend for Umax Astra parallel port flatbed scanners sane-usb (5) - USB configuration tips for SANE sane-v4l (5) - SANE interface for Video for Linux API saned (8) - SANE network daemon saslauthd (8) - sasl authentication server sasldblistusers2 (8) - list users in sasldb saslpasswd2 (8) - set a user's sasl password savage (4) - S3 Savage video driver sb [sz] (1) - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM file send sbigtopgm (1) - convert an SBIG CCDOPS file to PGM sbrk [brk] (2) - change data segment size scalb (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalb (3p) - load exponent of a radix-independent floating-point number scalbf [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalbl [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalbln [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalbln [scalbn] (3p) - compute exponent using FLT_RADIX scalblnf [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalblnf [scalbn] (3p) - compute exponent using FLT_RADIX scalblnl [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalblnl [scalbn] (3p) - compute exponent using FLT_RADIX scalbn (3p) - compute exponent using FLT_RADIX scalbn [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalbnf [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalbnf [scalbn] (3p) - compute exponent using FLT_RADIX scalbnl [scalb] (3) - multiply floating-point number by integral power of radix scalbnl [scalbn] (3p) - compute exponent using FLT_RADIX scanadf (1) - acquire multiple images from a scanner equipped with an ADF scandir (3) - scan a directory for matching entries scanf (3) - input format conversion scanf (3p) - convert formatted input scanimage (1) - scan an image scanpci (1x) - scan/probe PCI buses sccs (1p) - front end for the SCCS subsystem (DEVELOPMENT) sched.h [sched] (0p) - execution scheduling (REALTIME) sched_get_priority_max (2) - get static priority range sched_get_priority_max (3p) - get priority limits (REALTIME) sched_get_priority_min [sched_get_priority_max] (2) - get static priority range sched_get_priority_min [sched_get_priority_max] (3p) - get priority limits (REALTIME) sched_getaffinity [sched_setaffinity] (2) - set and get a process's CPU affinity mask sched_getparam (3p) - get scheduling parameters (REALTIME) sched_getparam [sched_setparam] (2) - set and get scheduling parameters sched_getscheduler (3p) - get scheduling policy (REALTIME) sched_getscheduler [sched_setscheduler] (2) - set and get scheduling algorithm/parameters sched_rr_get_interval (2) - get the SCHED_RR interval for the named process sched_rr_get_interval (3p) - get execution time limits (REALTIME) sched_setaffinity (2) - set and get a process's CPU affinity mask sched_setparam (2) - set and get scheduling parameters sched_setparam (3p) - set scheduling parameters (REALTIME) sched_setscheduler (2) - set and get scheduling algorithm/parameters sched_setscheduler (3p) - set scheduling policy and parameters (REALTIME) sched_yield (2) - yield the processor sched_yield (3p) - yield the processor scp (1) - secure copy (remote file copy program) script (1) - make typescript of terminal session scrollkeeper (rpm) - ScrollKeeper is a cataloging system for documentation on open systems. scrollkeeper-config (1) - print ScrollKeeper configuration information scrollkeeper-gen-seriesid (1) - generate a unique id for a document series for use in an OMF metadata file scrollkeeper-preinstall (8) - generate on OMF file, based on an existing OMF file, which has the correct URL for a document scrollkeeper-rebuilddb (8) - rebuild the scrollkeeper document catalog database scrollkeeper-update (8) - identify new, modified, or removed OMF files and update the scrollkeeper databases scrollkeeper.conf [scrollkeeper] (5) - ScrollKeeper configuration file scsi_id (8) - retrieve and generate a unique SCSI identifier sd (4) - Driver for SCSI Disk Drives sdiff (1) - find differences between two files and merge interactively sdpd (8) - Bluetooth SDP daemon sdptool (1) - control and interrogate SDP servers search.h [search] (0p) - search tables sechecker (1) - SELinux policy checking tool secon (1) - See an SELinux context, from a file, program or user input securetty (5) - file which lists ttys from which root can log in security [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls sed (1) - stream editor for filtering and transforming text sed (1p) - stream editor sed (rpm) - A GNU stream text editor. sediff (1) - SELinux policy difference tool seed48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers seed48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers seed48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly seekdir (3) - set the position of the next readdir() call in the directory stream seekdir (3p) - set the position of a directory stream seinfo (1) - SELinux policy query tool select (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing select (3p) - synchronous I/O multiplexing select [select_tut] (2) - synchronous I/O multiplexing selinux (8) - NSA Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) selinux-policy (rpm) - SELinux policy configuration selinux-policy-targeted (rpm) - SELinux targeted base policy selinuxenabled (8) - tool to be used within shell scripts to determine if selinux is enabled sem_close (3) - close a named semaphore sem_close (3p) - close a named semaphore (REALTIME) sem_destroy (3) - destroy an unnamed semaphore sem_destroy (3p) - destroy an unnamed semaphore (REALTIME) sem_getvalue (3) - get the value of a semaphore sem_getvalue (3p) - get the value of a semaphore (REALTIME) sem_init (3) - initialise an unnamed semaphore sem_init (3p) - initialize an unnamed semaphore (REALTIME) sem_open (3) - initialise and open a named semaphore sem_open (3p) - initialize and open a named semaphore (REALTIME) sem_overview (7) - Overview of POSIX semaphores sem_post (3) - unlock a semaphore sem_post (3p) - unlock a semaphore (REALTIME) sem_timedwait (3p) - lock a semaphore (ADVANCED REALTIME) sem_trywait [sem_wait] (3p) - lock a semaphore (REALTIME) sem_unlink (3) - remove a named semaphore sem_unlink (3p) - remove a named semaphore (REALTIME) sem_wait (3) - lock a semaphore sem_wait (3p) - lock a semaphore (REALTIME) semanage (8) - SELinux Policy Management tool semaphore.h [semaphore] (0p) - semaphores (REALTIME) semctl (2) - semaphore control operations semctl (3p) - XSI semaphore control operations semget (2) - get a semaphore set identifier semget (3p) - get set of XSI semaphores semodule (8) - Manage SELinux policy modules semodule_deps (8) - show the dependencies between SELinux policy packages semodule_expand (8) - Expand a SELinux policy module package semodule_link (8) - Link SELinux policy module packages together semodule_package (8) - Create a SELinux policy module package semop (2) - semaphore operations semop (3p) - XSI semaphore operations semtimedop [semop] (2) - semaphore operations send (2) - send a message on a socket send (3p) - send a message on a socket sendfile (2) - transfer data between file descriptors sendiso (1) - send IEEE 1394 isochronous packets from dump file sendmail (8) - an electronic mail transport agent sendmail (rpm) - A widely used Mail Transport Agent (MTA). sendmsg (3p) - send a message on a socket using a message structure sendmsg [send] (2) - send a message on a socket sendto (3p) - send a message on a socket sendto [send] (2) - send a message on a socket seq (1) - print a sequence of numbers servertool [servertool-java-1] (1) - The Java(TM) IDL Server Tool service (8) - run a System V init script services (5) - Internet network services list sesearch (1) - SELinux policy query tool sess_id (1ssl) - SSL/TLS session handling utility session-properties (1) - a non-CORBA version of the session-properties - capplet sessreg (1x) - manage utmp/wtmp entries for non-init clients sestatus (8) - SELinux status tool set (1p) - set or unset options and positional parameters set [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) set_robust_list [get_robust_list] (2) - get/set the list of robust futexes set_thread_area (2) - Set a Thread Local Storage (TLS) area set_tid_address (2) - Sets the current clear_child_tid to tidptr setaliasent (3) - read an alias entry setarch (8) - change reported architecture in new program environment and set personality flags setarch (rpm) - Personality setter setbuf (3) - stream buffering operations setbuf (3p) - assign buffering to a stream setbuffer [setbuf] (3) - stream buffering operations setcontext [getcontext] (2) - get or set the user context setcontext [getcontext] (3p) - get and set current user context setdomainname [getdomainname] (2) - get/set domain name setegid (3p) - set the effective group ID setegid [seteuid] (2) - set effective user or group ID setenforce (8) - modify the mode SELinux is running in setenv (3) - change or add an environment variable setenv (3p) - add or change environment variable seteuid (2) - set effective user or group ID seteuid (3p) - set effective user ID setfacl (1) - set file access control lists setfattr (1) - set extended attributes of filesystem objects setfiles (8) - set file SELinux security contexts setfont (8) - load EGA/VGA console screen font setfsent [getfsent] (3) - handle fstab entries setfsgid (2) - set group identity used for file system checks setfsuid (2) - set user identity used for file system checks setgid (2) - set group identity setgid (3p) - set-group-ID setgrent [getgrent] (3) - get group file entry setgrent [getgrent] (3p) - group database entry functions setgroups [getgroups] (2) - get/set list of supplementary group IDs sethostent [gethostbyname] (3) - get network host entry sethostent [gethostent] (3p) - network host database functions sethostid [gethostid] (2) - get or set the unique identifier of the current host sethostname [gethostname] (2) - get/set host name setitimer [getitimer] (2) - get or set value of an interval timer setitimer [getitimer] (3p) - get and set value of interval timer setjmp (3) - save stack context for non-local goto setjmp (3p) - set jump point for a non-local goto setjmp.h [setjmp] (0p) - stack environment declarations setkey (3p) - set encoding key (CRYPT) setkey (8) - manually manipulate the IPsec SA/SP database setkey [encrypt] (3) - encrypt 64-bit messages setkey_r [encrypt] (3) - encrypt 64-bit messages setkeycodes (8) - load kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table entries setleds (1) - set the keyboard leds setlinebuf [setbuf] (3) - stream buffering operations setlocale (3) - set the current locale setlocale (3p) - set program locale setlogmask (3) - set log priority mask setlogmask [syslog] (3p) - control system log setmetamode (1) - define the keyboard meta key handling setmntent [getmntent] (3) - get file system descriptor file entry setnetent [getnetent] (3) - get network entry setnetent [getnetent] (3p) - network database functions setnetgrent (3) - handle network group entries setools (rpm) - SELinux tools for managing policy setpci (8) - configure PCI devices setpgid (2) - set/get process group setpgid (3p) - set process group ID for job control setpgrp (3p) - set the process group ID setpgrp [setpgid] (2) - set/get process group setpriority [getpriority] (2) - get/set program scheduling priority setpriority [getpriority] (3p) - get and set the nice value setprotoent [getprotoent] (3) - get protocol entry setprotoent [getprotoent] (3p) - network protocol database functions setpwent [getpwent] (3) - get password file entry setpwent [getpwent] (3p) - user database functions setquota (8) - set disk quotas setregid (3p) - set real and effective group IDs setregid [setreuid] (2) - set real and/or effective user or group ID setresgid [setresuid] (2) - set real, effective and saved user or group ID setresuid (2) - set real, effective and saved user or group ID setreuid (2) - set real and/or effective user or group ID setreuid (3p) - set real and effective user IDs setrlimit [getrlimit] (2) - get/set resource limits setrlimit [getrlimit] (3p) - control maximum resource consumption setsebool (8) - set SELinux boolean value setserial (8) - get/set Linux serial port information setserial (rpm) - A utility for configuring serial ports. setservent [getservent] (3) - get service entry setservent [getservent] (3p) - network services database functions setsid (2) - creates a session and sets the process group ID setsid (3p) - create session and set process group ID setsid (8) - run a program in a new session setsockopt (3p) - set the socket options setsockopt [getsockopt] (2) - get and set options on sockets setstate [random] (3) - random number generator setstate [random] (3p) - pseudo-random number functions setterm (1) - set terminal attributes settimeofday [gettimeofday] (2) - get / set time setttyent [getttyent] (3) - get ttys file entry setuid (2) - set user identity setuid (3p) - set user ID setup (2) - setup devices and file systems, mount root file system setup (rpm) - A set of system configuration and setup files. setuptool (rpm) - A text mode system configuration tool. setusershell [getusershell] (3) - get legal user shells setutent [getutent] (3) - access utmp file entries setutxent [getutxid] (3p) - user accounting database functions setvbuf (3p) - assign buffering to a stream setvbuf [setbuf] (3) - stream buffering operations setxkbmap (1x) - set the keyboard using the X Keyboard Extension sfdisk (8) - Partition table manipulator for Linux sfq [tc-sfq] (8) - Stochastic Fairness Queueing sftp (1) - secure file transfer program sftp-server (8) - SFTP server subsystem sg (1) - execute command as different group ID sgitopnm (1) - convert a SGI image file to PNM sgml-common (rpm) - Common SGML catalog and DTD files. sgpio (1) - captive backplane LED control utility sgpio (rpm) - SGPIO captive backplane tool sh (1p) - shell, the standard command language interpreter sha [dgst] (1ssl) - message digests sha1 [dgst] (1ssl) - message digests sha1sum (1) - compute and check SHA1 message digest sha224sum (1) - compute and check SHA224 message digest sha256sum (1) - compute and check SHA256 message digest sha384sum (1) - compute and check SHA384 message digest sha512hmac (8) - compute and check HMAC values sha512sum (1) - compute and check SHA512 message digest shadow (3) - encrypted password file routines shadow (5) - encrypted password file shadow-utils (rpm) - Utilities for managing accounts and shadow password files. shared-mime-info (rpm) - Shared MIME information database shells (5) - pathnames of valid login shells shift (1p) - shift positional parameters shift [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) shm_open (3) - Create/open or unlink POSIX shared memory objects shm_open (3p) - open a shared memory object (REALTIME) shm_unlink (3p) - remove a shared memory object (REALTIME) shm_unlink [shm_open] (3) - Create/open or unlink POSIX shared memory objects shmat (3p) - XSI shared memory attach operation shmctl (2) - shared memory control shmctl (3p) - XSI shared memory control operations shmdt (3p) - XSI shared memory detach operation shmget (2) - allocates a shared memory segment shmget (3p) - get an XSI shared memory segment shmop (2) - shared memory operations shopt [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) shortmess [Carp] (3pm) - return the message that carp and croak produce showconsolefont (8) - Show the current EGA/VGA console screen font showkey (1) - examine the codes sent by the keyboard showmount (8) - show mount information for an NFS server showrgb (1x) - uncompile an rgb color-name database shred (1) - overwrite a file to hide its contents, and optionally delete it shutdown (2) - shut down part of a full-duplex connection shutdown (3p) - shut down socket send and receive operations shutdown (8) - bring the system down sigaction (2) - examine and change a signal action sigaction (3p) - examine and change a signal action sigaddset (3p) - add a signal to a signal set sigaddset [sigsetops] (3) - POSIX signal set operations sigaltstack (2) - get or set alternate signal stack content sigaltstack (3p) - set and get signal alternate stack context sigblock [sigvec] (3) - BSD signal API sigdelset (3p) - delete a signal from a signal set sigdelset [sigsetops] (3) - POSIX signal set operations sigemptyset (3p) - initialize and empty a signal set sigemptyset [sigsetops] (3) - POSIX signal set operations sigfillset (3p) - initialize and fill a signal set sigfillset [sigsetops] (3) - POSIX signal set operations siggetmask [sigvec] (3) - BSD signal API sighold [sigset] (3) - System V signal API sighold [sigset] (3p) - signal management sigignore [sigset] (3) - System V signal API sigignore [sigset] (3p) - signal management siginterrupt (3) - allow signals to interrupt system calls siginterrupt (3p) - allow signals to interrupt functions sigismember (3p) - test for a signal in a signal set sigismember [sigsetops] (3) - POSIX signal set operations siglongjmp (3p) - non-local goto with signal handling siglongjmp [longjmp] (3) - non-local jump to a saved stack context sigmask [sigvec] (3) - BSD signal API signal (2) - ANSI C signal handling signal (3p) - signal management signal (7) - list of available signals signal.h [signal] (0p) - signals signbit (3) - test sign of a real floating point number signbit (3p) - test sign significand (3) - get mantissa of floating point number significandf [significand] (3) - get mantissa of floating point number significandl [significand] (3) - get mantissa of floating point number sigpause (3) - atomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt sigpause [sigset] (3p) - signal management sigpending (2) - examine pending signals sigpending (3p) - examine pending signals sigprocmask (2) - examine and change blocked signals sigprocmask (3p) - examine and change blocked signals sigqueue (2) - queue a signal and data to a process sigqueue (3p) - queue a signal to a process (REALTIME) sigrelse [sigset] (3) - System V signal API sigrelse [sigset] (3p) - signal management sigreturn (2) - return from signal handler and cleanup stack frame sigset (3) - System V signal API sigset (3p) - signal management sigsetjmp (3p) - set jump point for a non-local goto sigsetjmp [setjmp] (3) - save stack context for non-local goto sigsetmask [sigvec] (3) - BSD signal API sigsuspend (2) - wait for a signal sigsuspend (3p) - wait for a signal sigtimedwait [sigwaitinfo] (2) - synchronously wait for queued signals sigtimedwait [sigwaitinfo] (3p) - wait for queued signals (REALTIME) sigtrap (3pm) - Perl pragma to enable simple signal handling sigvec (3) - BSD signal API sigwait (3p) - wait for queued signals sigwaitinfo (2) - synchronously wait for queued signals sigwaitinfo (3p) - wait for queued signals (REALTIME) siliconmotion (4) - Silicon Motion video driver sin (3) - sine function sin (3p) - sine function sincos (3) - calculate sin and cos simultaneously sincosf [sincos] (3) - calculate sin and cos simultaneously sincosl [sincos] (3) - calculate sin and cos simultaneously sinf [sin] (3) - sine function sinf [sin] (3p) - sine function sinh (3) - hyperbolic sine function sinh (3p) - hyperbolic sine functions sinhf [sinh] (3) - hyperbolic sine function sinhf [sinh] (3p) - hyperbolic sine functions sinhl [sinh] (3) - hyperbolic sine function sinhl [sinh] (3p) - hyperbolic sine functions sinl [sin] (3) - sine function sinl [sin] (3p) - sine function sip (rpm) - SIP - Python/C++ Bindings Generator sirtopnm (1) - convert a Solitaire file to PNM sis (4) - SiS and XGI video driver sisusb (4) - SiS USB video driver size (1) - list section sizes and total size sk98lin (4) - Marvell/SysKonnect Gigabit Ethernet driver v6.21 skill (1) - send a signal or report process status slabtop (1) - display kernel slab cache information in real time slang (rpm) - The shared library for the S-Lang extension language. slattach (8) - attach a network interface to a serial line sldtoppm (1) - convert an AutoCAD slide file to a PPM image sleep (1) - delay for a specified amount of time sleep (1p) - suspend execution for an interval sleep (3) - Sleep for the specified number of seconds sleep (3p) - suspend execution for an interval of time sliceprint (1) - slice documents with long lines sln (8) - static ln slrn (1) - An easy to use NNTP / spool based newsreader slrn (rpm) - A threaded Internet news reader. smartctl (8) - Control and Monitor Utility for SMART Disks smartd (8) - SMART Disk Monitoring Daemon smartd.conf [smartd] (5) - SMART Disk Monitoring Daemon Configuration File smartmontools (rpm) - Tools for monitoring SMART capable hard disks smb.conf [smb] (5) - The configuration file for the Samba suite smbcacls (1) - Set or get ACLs on an NT file or directory names smbclient (1) - ftp-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers smbcquotas (1) - Set or get QUOTAs of NTFS 5 shares smbget (1) - wget-like utility for download files over SMB smbpasswd (8) - change a user's SMB password smbspool (8) - send a print file to an SMB printer smbtar (1) - shell script for backing up SMB/CIFS shares directly to UNIX tape drives smbtree (1) - A text based smb network browser smime (1ssl) - S/MIME utility smrsh (8) - restricted shell for sendmail snice [skill] (1) - send a signal or report process status snmp.conf [cups-snmp] (5) - snmp configuration file for cups snprintf [printf] (3) - formatted output conversion snprintf [printf] (3p) - print formatted output sntp (8) - a SNTP utility (command and daemon) sockaddr_in [Socket] (3pm) - load the C socket.h defines and structure manipulators sockaddr_un [Socket] (3pm) - load the C socket.h defines and structure manipulators sockatmark (3) - determine whether socket is at out-of-band mark sockatmark (3p) - determine whether a socket is at the out-of-band mark socket (2) - create an endpoint for communication socket (3p) - create an endpoint for communication socket (7) - Linux socket interface socketcall (2) - socket system calls socketpair (2) - create a pair of connected sockets socketpair (3p) - create a pair of connected sockets soelim (1) - interpret .so requests in groff input sort (1) - sort lines of text files sort (1p) - sort, merge, or sequence check text files sort (3pm) - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour sos (rpm) - A set of tools to gather troubleshooting information from a system sosreport (1) - Generate debugging information for this system sound-juicer (rpm) - Clean and lean CD ripper source [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) sox (1) - Sound eXchange : universal sound sample translator sox (rpm) - A general purpose sound file conversion tool. soxexam (1) - SoX Examples (CHEAT SHEET) spawn.h [spawn] (0p) - spawn (ADVANCED REALTIME) spctoppm (1) - convert an Atari compressed Spectrum file to a PPM speaker-test (1) - command-line speaker test tone generator for ALSA specspo (rpm) - CentOS package descriptions, summaries, and groups. speed (1ssl) - test library performance speex (rpm) - A voice compression format (codec) speexdec (1) - manual page for speexdec version 1.0.3 speexenc (1) - manual page for speexenc version 1.0.3 spkac (1ssl) - SPKAC printing and generating utility splain (1) - produce verbose warning diagnostics splain [diagnostics] (3pm) - produce verbose warning diagnostics splice (2) - splice data to/from a pipe split (1) - split a file into pieces split (1p) - split files into pieces spottopgm (1) - convert SPOT satellite images to a PGM image sprintf [printf] (3) - formatted output conversion sprintf [printf] (3p) - print formatted output sprof (1) - Read and display shared object profiling data spu_create (2) - create a new spu context spu_run (2) - execute an spu context spufs (2) - the SPU file system sputoppm (1) - convert an Atari uncompressed Spectrum file to a PPM image sqlite (rpm) - Library that implements an embeddable SQL database engine sqlite3 (1) - A command line interface for SQLite version 3 sqrt (3) - square root function sqrt (3p) - square root function sqrtf [sqrt] (3) - square root function sqrtf [sqrt] (3p) - square root function sqrtl [sqrt] (3) - square root function sqrtl [sqrt] (3p) - square root function srand [rand] (3) - pseudo-random number generator srand [rand] (3p) - pseudo-random number generator srand48 [drand48] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers srand48 [drand48] (3p) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers srand48_r [drand48_r] (3) - generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers reentrantly srandom [random] (3) - random number generator srandom [random] (3p) - pseudo-random number functions sscanf [scanf] (3) - input format conversion sscanf [scanf] (3p) - convert formatted input ssh (1) - OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program) ssh [slogin] (1) - OpenSSH SSH client (remote login program) ssh-add (1) - adds RSA or DSA identities to the authentication agent ssh-agent (1) - authentication agent ssh-copy-id (1) - install your identity.pub in a remote machine's authorized_keys ssh-keygen (1) - authentication key generation, management and conversion ssh-keyscan (1) - gather ssh public keys ssh-keysign (8) - ssh helper program for hostbased authentication ssh_config (5) - OpenSSH SSH client configuration files sshd (8) - OpenSSH SSH daemon sshd_config (5) - OpenSSH SSH daemon configuration file ssignal [gsignal] (3) - software signal facility st (4) - SCSI tape device startup-notification (rpm) - Library for tracking application startup startx (1x) - initialize an X session stat (1) - display file or file system status stat (2) - get file status stat (3p) - get file status states (1) - awk alike text processing tool statfs (2) - get file system statistics statvfs (2) - get file system statistics statvfs (3p) - get file system information stdarg (3) - variable argument lists stdarg.h [stdarg] (0p) - handle variable argument list stdbool.h [stdbool] (0p) - boolean type and values stddef.h [stddef] (0p) - standard type definitions stderr [stdin] (3) - standard I/O streams stderr [stdin] (3p) - standard I/O streams stdin (3) - standard I/O streams stdin (3p) - standard I/O streams stdint.h [stdint] (0p) - integer types stdio (3) - standard input/output library functions stdio.h [stdio] (0p) - standard buffered input/output stdlib.h [stdlib] (0p) - standard library definitions stdout [stdin] (3) - standard I/O streams stdout [stdin] (3p) - standard I/O streams stime (2) - set time stpcpy (3) - copy a string returning a pointer to its end stpncpy (3) - copy a fixed-size string, returning a pointer to its end strcasecmp (3) - compare two strings ignoring case strcasecmp (3p) - case-insensitive string comparisons strcasecmp [string] (3) - string operations strcat (3) - concatenate two strings strcat (3p) - concatenate two strings strcat [string] (3) - string operations strchr (3) - locate character in string strchr (3p) - string scanning operation strchr [string] (3) - string operations strchrnul [strchr] (3) - locate character in string strcmp (3) - compare two strings strcmp (3p) - compare two strings strcmp [string] (3) - string operations strcoll (3) - compare two strings using the current locale strcoll (3p) - string comparison using collating information strcoll [string] (3) - string operations strcpy (3) - copy a string strcpy (3p) - copy a string strcpy [string] (3) - string operations strcspn (3p) - get the length of a complementary substring strcspn [string] (3) - string operations strcspn [strspn] (3) - search a string for a set of characters strdup (3) - duplicate a string strdup (3p) - duplicate a string strdup [string] (3) - string operations strdupa [strdup] (3) - duplicate a string strerror (3) - return string describing error number strerror (3p) - get error message string strerror_r [strerror] (3) - return string describing error number strerror_r [strerror] (3p) - get error message string strfmon (3) - convert monetary value to a string strfmon (3p) - convert monetary value to a string strfry (3) - randomize a string strfry [string] (3) - string operations strftime (3) - format date and time strftime (3p) - convert date and time to a string strict (3pm) - Perl pragma to restrict unsafe constructs string.h [string] (0p) - string operations strings (1) - print the strings of printable characters in files strings (1p) - find printable strings in files strings.h [strings] (0p) - string operations strip (1) - Discard symbols from object files strip (1p) - remove unnecessary information from executable files (DEVELOPMENT) strlen (3) - calculate the length of a string strlen (3p) - get string length strlen [string] (3) - string operations strncasecmp [strcasecmp] (3) - compare two strings ignoring case strncasecmp [strcasecmp] (3p) - case-insensitive string comparisons strncasecmp [string] (3) - string operations strncat (3p) - concatenate a string with part of another strncat [strcat] (3) - concatenate two strings strncat [string] (3) - string operations strncmp (3p) - compare part of two strings strncmp [strcmp] (3) - compare two strings strncmp [string] (3) - string operations strncpy (3p) - copy part of a string strncpy [strcpy] (3) - copy a string strncpy [string] (3) - string operations strndup [strdup] (3) - duplicate a string strndupa [strdup] (3) - duplicate a string strnlen (3) - determine the length of a fixed-size string stropts.h [stropts] (0p) - STREAMS interface (STREAMS) strpbrk (3) - search a string for any of a set of characters strpbrk (3p) - scan a string for a byte strpbrk [string] (3) - string operations strptime (3) - convert a string representation of time to a time tm structure strptime (3p) - date and time conversion strrchr (3p) - string scanning operation strrchr [strchr] (3) - locate character in string strrchr [string] (3) - string operations strsep (3) - extract token from string strsep [string] (3) - string operations strsignal (3) - return string describing signal strspn (3) - search a string for a set of characters strspn (3p) - get length of a substring strspn [string] (3) - string operations strstr (3) - locate a substring strstr (3p) - find a substring strstr [string] (3) - string operations strtod (3) - convert ASCII string to floating point number strtod (3p) - convert a string to a double-precision number strtof [strtod] (3) - convert ASCII string to floating point number strtof [strtod] (3p) - convert a string to a double-precision number strtoimax (3) - convert string to integer strtoimax (3p) - convert string to integer type strtok (3) - extract tokens from strings strtok (3p) - split string into tokens strtok [string] (3) - string operations strtok_r [strtok] (3) - extract tokens from strings strtok_r [strtok] (3p) - split string into tokens strtol (3) - convert a string to a long integer strtol (3p) - convert a string to a long integer strtold [strtod] (3) - convert ASCII string to floating point number strtold [strtod] (3p) - convert a string to a double-precision number strtoll [strtol] (3) - convert a string to a long integer strtoll [strtol] (3p) - convert a string to a long integer strtoq [strtol] (3) - convert a string to a long integer strtoul (3) - convert a string to an unsigned long integer strtoul (3p) - convert a string to an unsigned long strtoull [strtoul] (3) - convert a string to an unsigned long integer strtoull [strtoul] (3p) - convert a string to an unsigned long strtoumax [strtoimax] (3) - convert string to integer strtoumax [strtoimax] (3p) - convert string to integer type strtouq [strtoul] (3) - convert a string to an unsigned long integer strverscmp (3) - compare two version strings strxfrm (3) - string transformation strxfrm (3p) - string transformation strxfrm [string] (3) - string operations stty (1) - change and print terminal line settings stty (1p) - set the options for a terminal stty [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls stunnel (8) - universal SSL tunnel stunnel (rpm) - An SSL-encrypting socket wrapper. su (1) - run a shell with substitute user and group IDs subs (3pm) - Perl pragma to predeclare sub names subscriptions.conf [subscriptions] (5) - subscriptions file for cups sudo (8) - execute a command as another user sudo (rpm) - Allows restricted root access for specified users. sudo [sudoedit] (8) - execute a command as another user sudoedit (8) - execute a command as another user sudoedit [sudo] (8) - execute a command as another user sudoers (5) - list of which users may execute what suexec (8) - Switch user before executing external programs suffixes (7) - list of file suffixes sum (1) - checksum and count the blocks in a file suspend [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) svipc (7) - System V interprocess communication mechanisms swab (3) - swap adjacent bytes swab (3p) - swap bytes swapcontext (2) - Swap out old context with new context swapcontext [makecontext] (3) - manipulate user context swapcontext [makecontext] (3p) - manipulate user contexts swapoff [swapon] (2) - start/stop swapping to file/device swapoff [swapon] (8) - enable/disable devices and files for paging and swapping swapon (2) - start/stop swapping to file/device swapon (8) - enable/disable devices and files for paging and swapping swprintf [wprintf] (3) - formatted wide character output conversion swprintf [wprintf] (3p) - print formatted wide-character output swscanf [wscanf] (3p) - convert formatted wide-character input sx [sz] (1) - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM file send symlink (2) - make a new name for a file symlink (3p) - make a symbolic link to a file symlinkat (2) - create a symbolic link relative to a directory file descriptor symlinks (8) - symbolic link maintenance utility symlinks (rpm) - A utility which maintains a system's symbolic links. synaptics (5) - Synaptics touchpad driver for XOrg/XFree86 synaptics (rpm) - Synaptics Touchpad Driver sync (1) - flush file system buffers sync (2) - commit buffer cache to disk sync (3p) - schedule file system updates sync (8) - synchronize data on disk with memory sync_file_range (2) - sync a file segment with disk synclient (1) - query and modify Synaptics TouchPad driver for XOrg/XFree86 server parameters on the fly syndaemon (1) - a program that monitors keyboard activity and disables the touchpad when the keyboard is being used sys-unconfig (8) - shell script to reconfigure the system upon next boot sys/ipc.h [sys_ipc] (0p) - XSI interprocess communication access structure sys/mman.h [sys_mman] (0p) - memory management declarations sys/msg.h [sys_msg] (0p) - XSI message queue structures sys/resource.h [sys_resource] (0p) - definitions for XSI resource operations sys/select.h [sys_select] (0p) - select types sys/sem.h [sys_sem] (0p) - XSI semaphore facility sys/shm.h [sys_shm] (0p) - XSI shared memory facility sys/socket.h [sys_socket] (0p) - main sockets header sys/stat.h [sys_stat] (0p) - data returned by the stat() function sys/statvfs.h [sys_statvfs] (0p) - VFS File System information structure sys/time.h [sys_time] (0p) - time types sys/timeb.h [sys_timeb] (0p) - additional definitions for date and time sys/times.h [sys_times] (0p) - file access and modification times structure sys/types.h [sys_types] (0p) - data types sys/uio.h [sys_uio] (0p) - definitions for vector I/O operations sys/un.h [sys_un] (0p) - definitions for UNIX domain sockets sys/utsname.h [sys_utsname] (0p) - system name structure sys/wait.h [sys_wait] (0p) - declarations for waiting syscall (2) - indirect system call sysconf (3) - Get configuration information at runtime sysconf (3p) - get configurable system variables sysctl (2) - read/write system parameters sysctl (8) - configure kernel parameters at runtime sysctl.conf [sysctl] (5) - sysctl(8) preload/configuration file sysfs (2) - get file system type information sysfsutils (rpm) - sysfsutils, library interface to sysfs. sysinfo (2) - returns information on overall system statistics sysklogd (8) - Linux system logging utilities sysklogd (rpm) - System logging and kernel message trapping daemons. syslinux (rpm) - Simple kernel loader which boots from a FAT filesystem syslog (2) - read and/or clear kernel message ring buffer; set console_loglevel syslog (3) - send messages to the system logger syslog (3p) - control system log syslog.conf [syslog] (5) - syslogd(8) configuration file syslog.h [syslog] (0p) - definitions for system error logging system (3) - execute a shell command system (3p) - issue a command system-auth (5) - Common configuration file for PAMified services system-auth-ac (5) - Common configuration file for PAMified services written by authconfig(8) system-cdinstall-helper (8) - Install packages from local media system-config-date (8) - graphical interface for changing system date and time system-config-date (rpm) - A graphical interface for modifying system date and time system-config-display (rpm) - A graphical interface for configuring the X Window System display system-config-keyboard (rpm) - A graphical interface for modifying the keyboard system-config-language (rpm) - A graphical interface for modifying the system language system-config-network (rpm) - The GUI of the NEtwork Adminstration Tool system-config-network-tui (rpm) - The NEtwork Adminstration Tool system-config-printer (rpm) - A printer administration tool system-config-printer-libs (rpm) - Common code for the graphical and non-graphical pieces. system-config-securitylevel (rpm) - A graphical interface for modifying the system security level system-config-securitylevel-tui (rpm) - A text interface for modifying the system security level system-config-services (8) - Service Configuration Utility system-config-services (rpm) - system-config-services is an initscript and xinetd configuration utility system-config-soundcard (rpm) - A graphical interface for detecting and configuring soundcards system-config-users (8) - User and Group Management tool system-config-users (rpm) - A graphical interface for administering users and groups system-install-packages (8) - Install or update a list of packages systool (1) - view system device information by bus, class, and topology sz (1) - XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM file send tabs (1p) - set terminal tabs tac (1) - concatenate and print files in reverse tack (1) - terminfo action checker tail (1) - output the last part of files tail (1p) - copy the last part of a file tailf (1) - follow the growth of a log file talk (1) - talk to another user talk (1p) - talk to another user talk (rpm) - Talk client for one-on-one Internet chatting. tan (3) - tangent function tan (3p) - tangent function tanf [tan] (3) - tangent function tanf [tan] (3p) - tangent function tanh (3) - hyperbolic tangent function tanh (3p) - hyperbolic tangent functions tanhf [tanh] (3) - hyperbolic tangent function tanhf [tanh] (3p) - hyperbolic tangent functions tanhl [tanh] (3) - hyperbolic tangent function tanhl [tanh] (3p) - hyperbolic tangent functions tanl [tan] (3) - tangent function tanl [tan] (3p) - tangent function tar (1) - The GNU version of the tar archiving utility tar (rpm) - A GNU file archiving program tar.h [tar] (0p) - extended tar definitions taskset (1) - retrieve or set a processes's CPU affinity tbf [tc-tbf] (8) - Token Bucket Filter tbl (1) - format tables for troff tc (8) - show / manipulate traffic control settings tcdrain (3p) - wait for transmission of output tcdrain [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate tcflow (3p) - suspend or restart the transmission or reception of data tcflow [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate tcflush (3p) - flush non-transmitted output data, non-read input data, or both tcflush [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate tcgetattr (3p) - get the parameters associated with the terminal tcgetattr [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate tcgetpgrp (3) - get and set terminal foreground process group tcgetpgrp (3p) - get the foreground process group ID tcgetsid (3) - get session ID tcgetsid (3p) - get the process group ID for the session leader for the controlling terminal tcl (rpm) - Tcl scripting language development environment tclsh (1) - Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter tcp (7) - TCP protocol tcp_wrappers (rpm) - A security tool which acts as a wrapper for TCP daemons. tcpd (8) - access control facility for internet services tcpdump (8) - dump traffic on a network tcpdump (rpm) - A network traffic monitoring tool. tcpslice (8) - extract pieces of and/or glue together tcpdump files tcsd (8) - daemon that manages Trusted Computing resources tcsd.conf [tcsd] (5) - configuration file for the trousers TCS daemon tcsendbreak (3p) - send a break for a specific duration tcsendbreak [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate tcsetattr (3p) - set the parameters associated with the terminal tcsetattr [termios] (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate tcsetpgrp (3p) - set the foreground process group ID tcsetpgrp [tcgetpgrp] (3) - get and set terminal foreground process group tcsh (1) - C shell with file name completion and command line editing tcsh (rpm) - An enhanced version of csh, the C shell. tdelete [tsearch] (3) - manage a binary tree tdelete [tsearch] (3p) - manage a binary search tree tdestroy [tsearch] (3) - manage a binary tree tdfx (4) - 3Dfx video driver tee (1) - read from standard input and write to standard output and files tee (1p) - duplicate standard input tee (2) - duplicating pipe content tek4957 (4) - Tektronix 4957 input driver telinit [init] (8) - process control initialization telldir (3) - return current location in directory stream telldir (3p) - current location of a named directory stream telnet (1) - user interface to the TELNET protocol telnet (rpm) - The client program for the telnet remote login protocol. tempnam (3) - create a name for a temporary file tempnam (3p) - create a name for a temporary file term (5) - format of compiled term file term (7) - conventions for naming terminal types termcap (5) - terminal capability database termcap (rpm) - The terminal feature database used by certain applications. terminfo (5) - terminal capability data base termios (3) - get and set terminal attributes, line control, get and set baud rate termios.h [termios] (0p) - define values for termios test (1) - check file types and compare values test (1p) - evaluate expression test [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) testlibraw (1) - run basic functionality tests on libraw1394 testparm (1) - check an smb.conf configuration file for internal correctness texi2dvi4a2ps (1) - Compile Texinfo and LaTeX files to DVI or PDF tfind [tsearch] (3) - manage a binary tree tfind [tsearch] (3p) - manage a binary search tree tfmtodit (1) - create font files for use with groff -Tdvi tgamma (3) - true gamma function tgamma (3p) - compute gamma() function tgammaf [tgamma] (3) - true gamma function tgammaf [tgamma] (3p) - compute gamma() function tgammal [tgamma] (3) - true gamma function tgammal [tgamma] (3p) - compute gamma() function tgatoppm (1) - convert TrueVision Targa file to a PPM image tgkill (2) - Send signal sig to one specific thread, tgid tgmath.h [tgmath] (0p) - type-generic macros thinkjettopbm (1) - convert HP ThinkJet printer commands file to PBM threads (3pm) - Perl extension allowing use of interpreter based threads from perl threads::shared (3pm) - Perl extension for sharing data structures between threads thumbnail (1) - create a TIFF file with thumbnail images tic (1m) - the terminfo entry-description compiler tiff2bw (1) - convert a color TIFF image to greyscale tiff2pdf (1) - convert a TIFF image to a PDF document tiff2ps (1) - convert a TIFF image to (tm tiff2rgba (1) - convert a TIFF image to RGBA color space tiffcmp (1) - compare two TIFF files tiffcp (1) - copy (and possibly convert) a TIFF file tiffdither (1) - convert a greyscale image to bilevel using dithering tiffdump (1) - print verbatim information about TIFF files tifficc (1) - little cms ICC profile applier for TIFF tiffinfo (1) - print information about TIFF files tiffmedian (1) - apply the median cut algorithm to data in a TIFF file tiffset (1) - set a field in a TIFF header tiffsplit (1) - split a multi-image TIFF into single-image TIFF files tifftopnm (1) - convert a TIFF file into a PNM image time (1) - time a simple command or give resource usage time (1p) - time a simple command time (2) - get time in seconds time (3p) - get time time (7) - overview of time time (rpm) - A GNU utility for monitoring a program's use of system resources. time.conf [time] (5) - configuration file for the pam_time module time.h [time] (0p) - time types timegm (3) - inverses for gmtime and localtime timelocal [timegm] (3) - inverses for gmtime and localtime timer_create (2) - Create a POSIX.1b interval timer clock timer_create (3p) - create a per-process timer (REALTIME) timer_delete (2) - Delete a POSIX.1b interval timer timer_delete (3p) - delete a per-process timer (REALTIME) timer_getoverrun (2) - Get the number of overruns of a POSIX.1b interval timer timer_getoverrun [timer_gettime] (3p) - per-process timers (REALTIME) timer_gettime (2) - Get the time remaining on a POSIX.1b interval timer timer_gettime (3p) - per-process timers (REALTIME) timer_settime (2) - Set the time on a POSIX.1b interval timer timer_settime [timer_gettime] (3p) - per-process timers (REALTIME) times (1p) - write process times times (2) - get process times times (3p) - get process and waited-for child process times times [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) timezone [tzset] (3) - initialize time conversion information timezone [tzset] (3p) - set timezone conversion information tk (rpm) - Tk graphical toolkit for the Tcl scripting language tkill (2) - send a signal to a single process tload (1) - graphic representation of system load average tmpfile (3) - create a temporary file tmpfile (3p) - create a temporary file tmpnam (3) - create a name for a temporary file tmpnam (3p) - create a name for a temporary file tmpnam_r [tmpnam] (3) - create a name for a temporary file tmpwatch (8) - removes files which haven't been accessed for a period of time tmpwatch (rpm) - A utility for removing files based on when they were last accessed. toascii (3) - convert character to ASCII toascii (3p) - translate an integer to a 7-bit ASCII character toe (1m) - table of (terminfo) entries togglesebool (8) - flip the current value of a SELinux boolean tolower (3p) - transliterate uppercase characters to lowercase tolower [toupper] (3) - convert letter to upper or lower case tomcat5-jsp-2.0-api (rpm) - Jakarta Tomcat Servlet and JSP implementation classes tomcat5-servlet-2.4-api (rpm) - Jakarta Tomcat Servlet implementation classes top (1) - display Linux tasks totem (1) - GNOME-desktop movie player based on the xine backend totem (rpm) - Movie player for GNOME 2 totem-video-thumbnailer (1) - video thumbnailer for the GNOME desktop touch (1) - change file timestamps touch (1p) - change file access and modification times toupper (3) - convert letter to upper or lower case toupper (3p) - transliterate lowercase characters to uppercase towctrans (3) - wide-character transliteration towctrans (3p) - wide-character transliteration towlower (3) - convert a wide character to lowercase towlower (3p) - transliterate uppercase wide-character code to lowercase towupper (3) - convert a wide character to uppercase towupper (3p) - transliterate lowercase wide-character code to uppercase tput (1) - initialize a terminal or query terminfo database tput (1p) - change terminal characteristics tr (1) - translate or delete characters tr (1p) - translate characters trace.h [trace] (0p) - tracing tracepath (8) - traces path to a network host discovering MTU along this path tracepath6 [tracepath] (8) - traces path to a network host discovering MTU along this path traceroute (8) - print the route packets trace to network host traceroute (rpm) - Traces the route taken by packets over an IPv4/IPv6 network trap (1p) - trap signals trap [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) tree (1) - list contents of directories in a tree - like format tree (rpm) - A utility which displays a tree view of the contents of directories. trident (4) - Trident video driver troff (1) - the troff processor of the groff text formatting system trousers (rpm) - TCG's Software Stack v1.2 true (1) - do nothing, successfully true (1p) - return true value trunc (3) - round to integer, towards zero trunc (3p) - round to truncated integer value truncate (2) - truncate a file to a specified length truncate (3p) - truncate a file to a specified length truncf [trunc] (3) - round to integer, towards zero truncf [trunc] (3p) - round to truncated integer value truncl [trunc] (3) - round to integer, towards zero truncl [trunc] (3p) - round to truncated integer value tsearch (3) - manage a binary tree tsearch (3p) - manage a binary search tree tseng (4) - Tseng Labs video driver tset (1) - terminal initialization tsort (1) - perform topological sort tsort (1p) - topological sort ttmkfdir (rpm) - Utility to create fonts.scale files for truetype fonts tty (1) - print the file name of the terminal connected to standard input tty (1p) - return user's terminal name tty (4) - controlling terminal tty ioctl [tty_ioctl] (4) - ioctls for terminals and serial lines ttyI (4) - ISDN character devices with modem emulator ttyS (4) - serial terminal lines ttyname (3) - return name of a terminal ttyname (3p) - find the pathname of a terminal ttyname_r [ttyname] (3) - return name of a terminal ttyname_r [ttyname] (3p) - find the pathname of a terminal ttyslot (3) - find the slot of the current user's terminal in some file ttytype (5) - terminal device to default terminal type mapping tune2fs (8) - adjust tunable filesystem parameters on ext2/ext3 filesystems tunelp (8) - set various parameters for the lp device tux (2) - interact with the TUX kernel subsystem twalk [tsearch] (3) - manage a binary tree twalk [tsearch] (3p) - manage a binary search tree twm (1x) - Tab Window Manager for the X Window System type (1p) - write a description of command type type [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) typeset [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) tzdata (rpm) - Timezone data tzfile (5) - time zone information tzname [tzset] (3) - initialize time conversion information tzname [tzset] (3p) - set timezone conversion information tzselect (8) - select a time zone tzset (3) - initialize time conversion information tzset (3p) - set timezone conversion information ualarm (3) - schedule signal after given number of microseconds ualarm (3p) - set the interval timer ucontext.h [ucontext] (0p) - user context ucs2any (1x) - generate BDF fonts containing subsets of ISO 10646-1 codepoints udev (7) - dynamic device management udev (rpm) - A userspace implementation of devfs udevd (8) - event managing daemon udevinfo (8) - query device information from the udev database udevmonitor (8) - print the kernel and udev event sequence to the console udevsettle (8) - wait until queued kernel/udev events are handled udevtest (8) - simulate a udev run and print the action to the console udevtrigger (8) - request kernel devices events for coldplug udftools (rpm) - Linux UDF Filesystem userspace utilities udp (7) - User Datagram Protocol for IPv4 udpatedb [updatedb] (8) - update a database for mlocate ugetrlimit [undocumented] (2) - undocumented system calls ul (1) - do underlining ulimit (1p) - set or report file size limit ulimit (3) - get and set user limits ulimit (3p) - get and set process limits ulimit [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) ulimit [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls ulimit.h [ulimit] (0p) - ulimit commands umask (1p) - get or set the file mode creation mask umask (2) - set file mode creation mask umask (3p) - set and get the file mode creation mask umask [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) umount (8) - unmount file systems umount [mount] (2) - mount and unmount filesystems umount.cifs [umount] (8) - for normal, non-root users, to unmount their own Common Internet File System (CIFS) mounts umount.ecryptfs_private [umount] (1) - eCryptfs private unmount helper umount.nfs [umount] (8) - unmount a Network File System umount.nfs4 [umount] (8) - unmount a Network File System unalias (1p) - remove alias definitions unalias [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) uname (1) - print system information uname (1p) - return system name uname (2) - get name and information about current kernel uname (3p) - get the name of the current system unexpand (1) - convert spaces to tabs unexpand (1p) - convert spaces to tabs unget (1p) - undo a previous get of an SCCS file (DEVELOPMENT) ungetc (3p) - push byte back into input stream ungetc [gets] (3) - input of characters and strings ungetwc (3) - push back a wide character onto a FILE stream ungetwc (3p) - push wide-character code back into the input stream unicode_start (1) - put keyboard and console in unicode mode unicode_stop (1) - revert keyboard and console from unicode mode uniq (1) - report or omit repeated lines uniq (1p) - report or filter out repeated lines in a file unistd.h [unistd] (0p) - standard symbolic constants and types units (7) - decimal and binary prefixes unix (7) - Sockets for local interprocess communication unix2dos (1) - UNIX to DOS text file format converter unix2dos (rpm) - unix2dos - UNIX to DOS text file format converter unix_chkpwd (8) - helper binary that verifies the password of the current user unlink (1) - call the unlink function to remove the specified file unlink (1p) - call the unlink function unlink (2) - delete a name and possibly the file it refers to unlink (3p) - remove a directory entry unlinkat (2) - remove a directory entry relative to a directory file descriptor unlockpt (3) - unlock a pseudo-terminal master/slave pair unlockpt (3p) - unlock a pseudo-terminal master/slave pair unpack200 [unpack200-java-1] (1) - JAR Unpacking tool unset (1p) - unset values and attributes of variables and functions unset [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) unsetenv (3p) - remove an environment variable unshare (2) - disassociate parts of the process execution context unzip (1) - list, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archive unzip (rpm) - A utility for unpacking zip files. unzipsfx (1) - self-extracting stub for prepending to ZIP archives update-mime-database (1) - a program to build the Shared MIME-Info database cache update-pciids (8) - download new version of the PCI ID list update-reader.conf [update-reader] (8) - (re)generate /etc/reader.conf updwtmp (3) - append an entry to the wtmp file uptime (1) - Tell how long the system has been running urandom [random] (4) - kernel random number source devices uri (7) - uniform resource identifier (URI), including a URL or URN url [uri] (7) - uniform resource identifier (URI), including a URL or URN urlview (1) - URL extractor/launcher urn [uri] (7) - uniform resource identifier (URI), including a URL or URN urw-fonts (rpm) - Free versions of the 35 standard PostScript fonts. usbutils (rpm) - Linux USB utilities. uselib (2) - load shared library useradd (8) - create a new user or update default new user information userdel (8) - delete a user account and related files userhelper (8) - A helper interface to pam userinfo (1) - A graphical equivilient to chfn usermod (8) - modify a user account usermode (rpm) - Tools for certain user account management tasks. usermode-gtk (rpm) - Graphical tools for certain user account management tasks. usermount (1) - A graphical tool to mount, unmount and format filesystems usernetctl (8) - allow a user to manipulate a network interface if permitted userpasswd (1) - A graphical tool to allow users to change their passwords users (1) - print the user names of users currently logged in to the current host usleep (1) - sleep some number of microseconds usleep (3) - suspend execution for microsecond intervals usleep (3p) - suspend execution for an interval ustat (2) - get file system statistics utf8 (3pm) - Perl pragma to enable/disable UTF-8 (or UTF-EBCDIC) in source code util-linux (rpm) - A collection of basic system utilities. utime (2) - change access and/or modification times of an inode utime (3p) - set file access and modification times utime.h [utime] (0p) - access and modification times structure utimes (3p) - set file access and modification times (LEGACY) utimes [utime] (2) - change access and/or modification times of an inode utmp (5) - login records utmpname [getutent] (3) - access utmp file entries utmpx.h [utmpx] (0p) - user accounting database definitions uucp (1p) - system-to-system copy uudecode (1p) - decode a binary file uuencode (1p) - encode a binary file uuidgen (1) - command-line utility to create a new UUID value uustat (1p) - uucp status inquiry and job control uux (1p) - remote command execution v4l (4) - video4linux driver va_arg (3p) - handle variable argument list va_copy [va_arg] (3p) - handle variable argument list va_end [va_arg] (3p) - handle variable argument list va_start [va_arg] (3p) - handle variable argument list val (1p) - validate SCCS files (DEVELOPMENT) validate [File::CheckTree] (3pm) - run many filetest checks on a tree valloc [posix_memalign] (3) - Allocate aligned memory vars (3pm) - Perl pragma to predeclare global variable names (obsolete) vasprintf [asprintf] (3) - print to allocated string vbetool (1) - run real-mode video BIOS code to alter hardware state vbox (1) - interact with recorded messages vbox files [vbox_file] (5) - file format vbox.conf [vbox] (5) - config file for vbox vboxbeep (1) - isdn voice box (beeper) vboxcnvt [vboxconvert] (1) - isdn voice box (converter backend) vboxctrl (1) - control vbox functions vboxd (8) - isdn voice box daemon vboxd.conf [vboxd] (5) - config file for vboxd (the daemon) vboxmail (8) - script to send notification of new voice message vboxmode (1) - detect format of isdn voice file vboxplay (1) - play vbox sound files vboxrc (5) - user config file for vbox vboxtoau (1) - isdn voice box (sound converter) vconfig (8) - VLAN (802.1q) configuration program vconfig (rpm) - Linux 802.1q VLAN configuration utility vcs (4) - virtual console memory vcsa [vcs] (4) - virtual console memory vdir (1) - list directory contents vdprintf [dprintf] (3) - print to a file descriptor verify (1ssl) - Utility to verify certificates verr [err] (3) - formatted error messages verrx [err] (3) - formatted error messages version (1ssl) - print OpenSSL version information versionsort [scandir] (3) - scan a directory for matching entries vesa (4) - Generic VESA video driver vfork (2) - create a child process and block parent vfork (3p) - create a new process; share virtual memory vfprintf [printf] (3) - formatted output conversion vfprintf [vprintf] (3p) - format output of a stdarg argument list vfscanf [scanf] (3) - input format conversion vfscanf [vscanf] (3p) - format input of a stdarg argument list vfstest (1) - tool for testing samba VFS modules vfwprintf [vwprintf] (3p) - wide-character formatted output of a stdarg argument list vfwprintf [wprintf] (3) - formatted wide character output conversion vfwscanf [vwscanf] (3p) - wide-character formatted input of a stdarg argument list vga (4) - Generic VGA video driver vgcfgbackup (8) - backup volume group descriptor area vgcfgrestore (8) - restore volume group descriptor area vgchange (8) - change attributes of a volume group vgck (8) - check volume group metadata vgconvert (8) - convert volume group metadata format vgcreate (8) - create a volume group vgdisplay (8) - display attributes of volume groups vgexport (8) - make volume groups unknown to the system vgextend (8) - add physical volumes to a volume group vgimport (8) - make exported volume groups known to the system vgimportclone (8) - import and rename duplicated volume group (e.g. a hardware snapshot) vgmerge (8) - merge two volume groups vgmknodes (8) - recreate volume group directory and logical volume special files vgreduce (8) - reduce a volume group vgremove (8) - remove a volume group vgrename (8) - rename a volume group vgs (8) - report information about volume groups vgscan (8) - scan all disks for volume groups and rebuild caches vgsplit (8) - split a volume group into two vhangup (2) - virtually hangup the current tty vi (1p) - screen-oriented (visual) display editor via (4) - VIA unichrome graphics driver vigr [vipw] (8) - edit the password or group files vim (1) - Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor vim-common (rpm) - The common files needed by any version of the VIM editor. vim-enhanced (rpm) - A version of the VIM editor which includes recent enhancements. vim-minimal (rpm) - A minimal version of the VIM editor. vimdiff (1) - edit two or three versions of a file with Vim and show differences vimtutor (1) - the Vim tutor vino (rpm) - A remote desktop system for GNOME vipw (8) - edit the password or group files visudo (8) - edit the sudoers file vixie-cron (rpm) - The Vixie cron daemon for executing specified programs at set times. vm86 (2) - enter virtual 8086 mode vm86old [vm86] (2) - enter virtual 8086 mode vmsish (3pm) - Perl pragma to control VMS-specific language features vmsplice (2) - splice user pages into a pipe vmstat (8) - Report virtual memory statistics vmware (4) - VMware SVGA video driver vnc-server (rpm) - A VNC server. vncconfig (1) - configure and control a VNC server vncpasswd (1) - change a VNC password vncserver (1) - start or stop a VNC server void (4) - null input driver void [magictouch] (4) - null input driver vol_id (8) - probe filesystem type and read label and uuid volname (1) - return volume name voodoo (4) - Voodoo video driver vorbis-tools (rpm) - The Vorbis General Audio Compression Codec tools. vorbiscomment (1) - edits Ogg Vorbis comments vpddecode (8) - VPD structure decoder vprintf (3p) - format output of a stdarg argument list vprintf [printf] (3) - formatted output conversion vscanf (3p) - format input of a stdarg argument list vscanf [scanf] (3) - input format conversion vserver [unimplemented] (2) - unimplemented system calls vsnprintf [printf] (3) - formatted output conversion vsnprintf [vprintf] (3p) - format output of a stdarg argument list vsprintf [printf] (3) - formatted output conversion vsprintf [vprintf] (3p) - format output of a stdarg argument list vsscanf [scanf] (3) - input format conversion vsscanf [vscanf] (3p) - format input of a stdarg argument list vswprintf [vwprintf] (3p) - wide-character formatted output of a stdarg argument list vswprintf [wprintf] (3) - formatted wide character output conversion vswscanf [vwscanf] (3p) - wide-character formatted input of a stdarg argument list vte (rpm) - A terminal emulator vwarn [err] (3) - formatted error messages vwarnx, [err] (3) - formatted error messages vwprintf (3p) - wide-character formatted output of a stdarg argument list vwprintf [wprintf] (3) - formatted wide character output conversion vwscanf (3p) - wide-character formatted input of a stdarg argument list w (1) - Show who is logged on and what they are doing wacom (4x) - Wacom input driver wait (1p) - await process completion wait (2) - wait for process to change state wait (3p) - wait for a child process to stop or terminate wait [builtins] (1) - bash built-in commands, see bash(1) wait3 [wait4] (2) - wait for process to change state, BSD style wait4 (2) - wait for process to change state, BSD style waitid (3p) - wait for a child process to change state waitpid [wait] (2) - wait for process to change state waitpid [wait] (3p) - wait for a child process to stop or terminate warn [err] (3) - formatted error messages warnings (3pm) - Perl pragma to control optional warnings warnings::register (3pm) - warnings import function warnquota (8) - send mail to users over quota warnx [err] (3) - formatted error messages watch (1) - execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen wavelan (4) - AT&T GIS WaveLAN ISA device driver wbinfo (1) - Query information from winbind daemon wbmptopbm (1) - convert a wireless bitmap (wbmp) file to a PBM wc (1) - print the number of newlines, words, and bytes in files wc (1p) - word, line, and byte or character count wchar.h [wchar] (0p) - wide-character handling wcpcpy (3) - copy a wide character string, returning a pointer to its end wcpncpy (3) - copy a fixed-size string of wide characters, returning a pointer to its end wcrtomb (3) - convert a wide character to a multibyte sequence wcrtomb (3p) - convert a wide-character code to a character (restartable) wcscasecmp (3) - compare two wide-character strings, ignoring case wcscat (3) - concatenate two wide-character strings wcscat (3p) - concatenate two wide-character strings wcschr (3) - search a wide character in a wide-character string wcschr (3p) - wide-character string scanning operation wcscmp (3) - compare two wide-character strings wcscmp (3p) - compare two wide-character strings wcscoll (3p) - wide-character string comparison using collating information wcscpy (3) - copy a wide character string wcscpy (3p) - copy a wide-character string wcscspn (3) - search a wide-character string for any of a set of wide characters wcscspn (3p) - get the length of a complementary wide substring wcsdup (3) - duplicate a wide-character string wcsftime (3p) - convert date and time to a wide-character string wcslen (3) - determine the length of a wide-character string wcslen (3p) - get wide-character string length wcsncasecmp (3) - compare two fixed-size wide-character strings, ignoring case wcsncat (3) - concatenate two wide-character strings wcsncat (3p) - concatenate a wide-character string with part of another wcsncmp (3) - compare two fixed-size wide-character strings wcsncmp (3p) - compare part of two wide-character strings wcsncpy (3) - copy a fixed-size string of wide characters wcsncpy (3p) - copy part of a wide-character string wcsnlen (3) - determine the length of a fixed-size wide-character string wcsnrtombs (3) - convert a wide character string to a multibyte string wcspbrk (3) - search a wide-character string for any of a set of wide characters wcspbrk (3p) - scan a wide-character string for a wide-character code wcsrchr (3) - search a wide character in a wide-character string wcsrchr (3p) - wide-character string scanning operation wcsrtombs (3) - convert a wide character string to a multibyte string wcsrtombs (3p) - convert a wide-character string to a character string (restartable) wcsspn (3) - advance in a wide-character string, skipping any of a set of wide characters wcsspn (3p) - get the length of a wide substring wcsstr (3) - locate a substring in a wide-character string wcsstr (3p) - find a wide-character substring wcstod (3p) - convert a wide-character string to a double-precision number wcstof [wcstod] (3p) - convert a wide-character string to a double-precision number wcstoimax (3) - convert wide-character string to integer wcstoimax (3p) - convert a wide-character string to an integer type wcstok (3) - split wide-character string into tokens wcstok (3p) - split a wide-character string into tokens wcstol (3p) - convert a wide-character string to a long integer wcstold [wcstod] (3p) - convert a wide-character string to a double-precision number wcstoll [wcstol] (3p) - convert a wide-character string to a long integer wcstombs (3) - convert a wide character string to a multibyte string wcstombs (3p) - convert a wide-character string to a character string wcstoul (3p) - convert a wide-character string to an unsigned long wcstoull [wcstoul] (3p) - convert a wide-character string to an unsigned long wcstoumax [wcstoimax] (3) - convert wide-character string to integer wcstoumax [wcstoimax] (3p) - convert a wide-character string to an integer type wcswcs (3p) - find a wide substring (LEGACY) wcswidth (3) - determine columns needed for a fixed-size wide character string wcswidth (3p) - number of column positions of a wide-character string wcsxfrm (3p) - wide-character string transformation wctob (3) - try to represent a wide character as a single byte wctob (3p) - wide-character to single-byte conversion wctomb (3) - convert a wide character to a multibyte sequence wctomb (3p) - convert a wide-character code to a character wctrans (3) - wide character translation mapping wctrans (3p) - define character mapping wctype (3) - wide character classification wctype (3p) - define character class wctype.h [wctype] (0p) - wide-character classification and mapping utilities wcwidth (3) - determine columns needed for a wide character wcwidth (3p) - number of column positions of a wide-character code wdaemon (rpm) - Hotplug helper for Wacom X.org driver webmin (rpm) - A web-based administration interface for Unix systems. wftopfa (1) - Convert a Wadalab base font to Postscript .PFA (or .PFB) format using ghostscript wget (rpm) - A utility for retrieving files using the HTTP or FTP protocols. what (1p) - identify SCCS files (DEVELOPMENT) whatis (1) - search the whatis database for complete words whereis (1) - locate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command which (1) - shows the full path of (shell) commands which (rpm) - Displays where a particular program in your path is located. whiptail (1) - display dialog boxes from shell scripts who (1) - show who is logged on who (1p) - display who is on the system whoami (1) - print effective userid winbindd (8) - Name Service Switch daemon for resolving names from NT servers winicontoppm (1) - convert a Windows .ico image into 1 or more PPM images wireless (7) - Wireless Tools and Wireless Extensions wireless-tools (rpm) - Wireless ethernet configuration tools wish (1) - Simple windowing shell wmemchr (3) - search a wide character in a wide-character array wmemchr (3p) - find a wide character in memory wmemcmp (3) - compare two arrays of wide-characters wmemcmp (3p) - compare wide characters in memory wmemcpy (3) - copy an array of wide-characters wmemcpy (3p) - copy wide characters in memory wmemmove (3) - copy an array of wide-characters wmemmove (3p) - copy wide characters in memory with overlapping areas wmempcpy [mempcpy] (3) - copy memory area wmemset (3) - fill an array of wide-characters with a constant wide character wmemset (3p) - set wide characters in memory word-list-compress (1) - word list compressor/decompressor for GNU Aspell wordexp (3) - perform word expansion like a posix-shell wordexp (3p) - perform word expansions wordexp.h [wordexp] (0p) - word-expansion types wordfree [wordexp] (3) - perform word expansion like a posix-shell wordfree [wordexp] (3p) - perform word expansions words (rpm) - A dictionary of English words for the /usr/share/dict directory. wpa_background (8) - Background information on Wi-Fi Protected Access and IEEE 802.11i wpa_cli (8) - WPA command line client wpa_passphrase (8) - Generate a WPA PSK from an ASCII passphrase for a SSID wpa_supplicant (8) - Wi-Fi Protected Access client and IEEE 802.1X supplicant wpa_supplicant (rpm) - WPA/WPA2/IEEE 802.1X Supplicant wpa_supplicant.conf [wpa_supplicant] (5) - configuration file for wpa_supplicant wprintf (3) - formatted wide character output conversion wprintf (3p) - print formatted wide-character output write (1) - send a message to another user write (1p) - write to another user write (2) - write to a file descriptor write (3p) - write on a file writemain [ExtUtils::Miniperl] (3pm) - write the C code for perlmain.c writev (3p) - write a vector writev [readv] (2) - read or write data into multiple buffers wrjpgcom (1) - insert text comments into a JPEG file wscanf (3p) - convert formatted wide-character input wtmp [utmp] (5) - login records wtpt (1) - Show media white of profiles, identifying black body locus wvdial (1) - PPP dialer with built-in intelligence wvdial (rpm) - A heuristic autodialer for PPP connections. wvdial.conf [wvdial] (5) - wvdial configuration file wvdialconf (1) - build a configuration file for x0vncserver (1) - VNC server which continuously polls an X display x11perf (1x) - X11 server performance test program x11perfcomp (1x) - X11 server performance comparison program x25 (7) - ITU-T X.25 / ISO-8208 protocol interface x509 (1ssl) - Certificate display and signing utility x509v3_config (5ssl) - X509 V3 certificate extension configuration format xalan-j2 (rpm) - Java XSLT processor xargs (1) - build and execute command lines from standard input xargs (1p) - construct argument lists and invoke utility xauth (1x) - X authority file utility xbiff (1x) - mailbox flag for X xbmtopbm (1) - convert an X11 or X10 bitmap to a PBM image xcam (1) - a graphical camera frontend for SANE xclipboard (1x) - X clipboard client xclock (1x) - analog / digital clock for X xcmsdb (1x) - Device Color Characterization utility for X Color Management System xconsole (1x) - monitor system console messages with X xcursorgen (1x) - create an X cursor file from a collection of PNG images xcutsel (1x) - interchange between cut buffer and selection xdecrypt [xcrypt] (3) - RFS password encryption xdpr (1x) - dump an X window directly to a printer xdpyinfo (1x) - display information utility for X xdr (3) - library routines for external data representation xdriinfo (1x) - query configuration information of DRI drivers xencrypt [xcrypt] (3) - RFS password encryption xerces-j2 (rpm) - Java XML parser xev (1x) - print contents of X events xeyes (1x) - a follow the mouse X demo xfd (1x) - display all the characters in an X font xfontsel (1x) - point and click selection of X11 font names xfs (1x) - X font server xgamma (1x) - Alter a monitor's gamma correction through the X server xgettext (1) - extract gettext strings from source xhost (1x) - server access control program for X ximtoppm (1) - convert an Xim file to a PPM image xinit (1x) - X Window System initializer xkbcomp (1x) - compile XKB keyboard description xkbevd (1x) - XKB event daemon xkbprint (1x) - print an XKB keyboard description xkeyboard-config (rpm) - xkeyboard-config alternative xkb data files xkill (1x) - kill a client by its X resource xload (1x) - system load average display for X xlogo (1x) - X Window System logo xlsatoms (1x) - list interned atoms defined on server xlsclients (1x) - list client applications running on a display xlsfonts (1x) - server font list displayer for X xmag (1x) - magnify parts of the screen xmessage (1x) - display a message or query in a window (X-based /bin/echo) xml-common (rpm) - Common XML catalog and DTD files. xml-commons (rpm) - Common code for XML projects xml-commons-apis (rpm) - APIs subproject of xml-commons xml-commons-resolver (rpm) - Resolver subproject of xml-commons. xml2po (1) - program to create a PO-template file from a DocBook XML file and merge it back into a (translated) XML file xmlcatalog (1) - Command line tool to parse and manipulate XML or SGML catalog files xmllint (1) - command line XML tool xmlwf (1) - Determines if an XML document is well-formed xmodmap (1x) - utility for modifying keymaps and pointer button mappings in X xorg-x11-apps (rpm) - X.Org X11 applications xorg-x11-drivers (rpm) - X.Org X11 driver installation package xorg-x11-drv-acecad (rpm) - Xorg X11 acecad input driver xorg-x11-drv-aiptek (rpm) - Xorg X11 aiptek input driver xorg-x11-drv-apm (rpm) - Xorg X11 apm video driver xorg-x11-drv-ark (rpm) - Xorg X11 ark video driver xorg-x11-drv-ast (rpm) - Xorg X11 ast video driver xorg-x11-drv-ati (rpm) - Xorg X11 ati video driver xorg-x11-drv-calcomp (rpm) - Xorg X11 calcomp input driver xorg-x11-drv-chips (rpm) - Xorg X11 chips video driver xorg-x11-drv-cirrus (rpm) - Xorg X11 cirrus video driver xorg-x11-drv-citron (rpm) - Xorg X11 citron input driver xorg-x11-drv-cyrix (rpm) - Xorg X11 cyrix video driver xorg-x11-drv-digitaledge (rpm) - Xorg X11 digitaledge input driver xorg-x11-drv-dmc (rpm) - Xorg X11 dmc input driver xorg-x11-drv-dummy (rpm) - Xorg X11 dummy video driver xorg-x11-drv-dynapro (rpm) - Xorg X11 dynapro input driver xorg-x11-drv-elo2300 (rpm) - Xorg X11 elo2300 input driver xorg-x11-drv-elographics (rpm) - Xorg X11 elographics input driver xorg-x11-drv-evdev (rpm) - Xorg X11 evdev input driver xorg-x11-drv-fbdev (rpm) - Xorg X11 fbdev video driver xorg-x11-drv-fpit (rpm) - Xorg X11 fpit input driver xorg-x11-drv-glint (rpm) - Xorg X11 glint video driver xorg-x11-drv-hyperpen (rpm) - Xorg X11 hyperpen input driver xorg-x11-drv-i128 (rpm) - Xorg X11 i128 video driver xorg-x11-drv-i740 (rpm) - Xorg X11 i740 video driver xorg-x11-drv-i810 (rpm) - Xorg X11 i810 video driver(s) xorg-x11-drv-jamstudio (rpm) - Xorg X11 jamstudio input driver xorg-x11-drv-joystick (rpm) - Xorg X11 joystick input driver xorg-x11-drv-keyboard (rpm) - Xorg X11 keyboard input driver xorg-x11-drv-magellan (rpm) - Xorg X11 magellan input driver xorg-x11-drv-magictouch (rpm) - Xorg X11 magictouch input driver xorg-x11-drv-mga (rpm) - Xorg X11 mga video driver xorg-x11-drv-microtouch (rpm) - Xorg X11 microtouch input driver xorg-x11-drv-mouse (rpm) - Xorg X11 mouse input driver xorg-x11-drv-mutouch (rpm) - Xorg X11 mutouch input driver xorg-x11-drv-neomagic (rpm) - Xorg X11 neomagic video driver xorg-x11-drv-nsc (rpm) - Xorg X11 nsc video driver xorg-x11-drv-nv (rpm) - Xorg X11 nv video driver xorg-x11-drv-palmax (rpm) - Xorg X11 palmax input driver xorg-x11-drv-penmount (rpm) - Xorg X11 penmount input driver xorg-x11-drv-qxl (rpm) - Xorg X11 qxl video driver xorg-x11-drv-rendition (rpm) - Xorg X11 rendition video driver xorg-x11-drv-s3 (rpm) - Xorg X11 s3 video driver xorg-x11-drv-s3virge (rpm) - Xorg X11 s3virge video driver xorg-x11-drv-savage (rpm) - Xorg X11 savage video driver xorg-x11-drv-siliconmotion (rpm) - Xorg X11 siliconmotion video driver xorg-x11-drv-sis (rpm) - Xorg X11 sis video driver xorg-x11-drv-sisusb (rpm) - Xorg X11 sisusb video driver xorg-x11-drv-spaceorb (rpm) - Xorg X11 spaceorb input driver xorg-x11-drv-summa (rpm) - Xorg X11 summa input driver xorg-x11-drv-tdfx (rpm) - Xorg X11 tdfx video driver xorg-x11-drv-tek4957 (rpm) - Xorg X11 tek4957 input driver xorg-x11-drv-trident (rpm) - Xorg X11 trident video driver xorg-x11-drv-tseng (rpm) - Xorg X11 tseng video driver xorg-x11-drv-ur98 (rpm) - Xorg X11 ur98 input driver xorg-x11-drv-v4l (rpm) - Xorg X11 v4l video driver xorg-x11-drv-vesa (rpm) - Xorg X11 vesa video driver xorg-x11-drv-vga (rpm) - Xorg X11 vga video driver xorg-x11-drv-via (rpm) - Xorg X11 via video driver xorg-x11-drv-vmmouse (rpm) - Xorg X11 vmmouse input driver xorg-x11-drv-vmware (rpm) - Xorg X11 vmware video driver xorg-x11-drv-void (rpm) - Xorg X11 void input driver xorg-x11-drv-voodoo (rpm) - Xorg X11 voodoo video driver xorg-x11-filesystem (rpm) - X.Org X11 filesystem layout xorg-x11-font-utils (rpm) - X.Org X11 font utilities xorg-x11-fonts-100dpi (rpm) - A set of 100dpi resolution fonts for the X Window System. xorg-x11-fonts-75dpi (rpm) - A set of 75dpi resolution fonts for the X Window System. xorg-x11-fonts-ISO8859-1-100dpi (rpm) - A set of 100dpi ISO-8859-1 fonts for X. xorg-x11-fonts-ISO8859-1-75dpi (rpm) - A set of 75dpi ISO-8859-1 fonts for X. xorg-x11-fonts-Type1 (rpm) - Type1 fonts provided by the X Window System xorg-x11-fonts-base (rpm) - Base fonts required by the X Window System. xorg-x11-fonts-misc (rpm) - misc bitmap fonts for the X Window System xorg-x11-fonts-truetype (rpm) - TrueType fonts provided by the X Window System xorg-x11-server-Xnest (rpm) - A nested server. xorg-x11-server-Xorg (rpm) - Xorg X server xorg-x11-server-utils (rpm) - X.Org X11 X server utilities xorg-x11-twm (rpm) - X.Org X11 twm window manager xorg-x11-utils (rpm) - X.Org X11 X client utilities xorg-x11-xauth (rpm) - X.Org X11 X authority utilities xorg-x11-xfs (rpm) - X.Org X11 xfs font server xorg-x11-xinit (rpm) - X.Org X11 X Window System xinit startup scripts xorg-x11-xkb-utils (rpm) - X.Org X11 xkb utilities xorg.conf [xorg] (5x) - Configuration File for Xorg xpmtoppm (1) - convert an X11 pixmap to a PPM image xpr (1x) - print an X window dump xprop (1x) - property displayer for X xqmstats (8) - Display XFS quota manager statistics from /proc xrandr (1x) - primitive command line interface to RandR extension xrdb (1x) - X server resource database utility xrefresh (1x) - refresh all or part of an X screen xsane (1) - scanner frontend for SANE xsane (rpm) - An X Window System front-end for the SANE scanner interface. xsane-gimp (rpm) - A GIMP plug-in which provides the SANE scanner interface. xset (1x) - user preference utility for X xsetmode (1x) - set the mode for an X Input device xsetpointer (1x) - set an X Input device as the main pointer xsetroot (1x) - root window parameter setting utility for X xsltproc (1) - command line XSLT processor xsri (1) - set the root window background in X xsri (rpm) - X Set Root Image xstdcmap (1x) - X standard colormap utility xsubpp (1) - compiler to convert Perl XS code into C code xterm (1) - terminal emulator for X xterm (rpm) - xterm terminal emulator for the X Window System xtrapchar [xtrap] (1x) - XTrap sample clients xtrapin [xtrap] (1x) - XTrap sample clients xtrapinfo [xtrap] (1x) - XTrap sample clients xtrapout [xtrap] (1x) - XTrap sample clients xtrapproto [xtrap] (1x) - XTrap sample clients xtrapreset [xtrap] (1x) - XTrap sample clients xtrapstats [xtrap] (1x) - XTrap sample clients xulrunner (rpm) - XUL Runtime for Gecko Applications xvidtune (1x) - video mode tuner for Xorg xvinfo (1x) - Print out X-Video extension adaptor information xvminitoppm (1) - convert an XV 'thumbnail' picture to PPM xwd (1x) - dump an image of an X window xwdtopnm (1) - convert an X11 or X10 window dump file to a PNM image xwininfo (1x) - window information utility for X xwud (1x) - image displayer for X xxd (1) - make a hexdump or do the reverse y0 (3p) - Bessel functions of the second kind y0 [j0] (3) - Bessel functions y0f [j0] (3) - Bessel functions y0l [j0] (3) - Bessel functions y1 [j0] (3) - Bessel functions y1 [y0] (3p) - Bessel functions of the second kind y1f [j0] (3) - Bessel functions y1l [j0] (3) - Bessel functions yacc (1p) - yet another compiler compiler (DEVELOPMENT) ybmtopbm (1) - convert a Bennet Yee 'face' file to PBM yelp (rpm) - A system documentation reader from the Gnome project yes (1) - output a string repeatedly until killed yn [j0] (3) - Bessel functions yn [y0] (3p) - Bessel functions of the second kind ynf [j0] (3) - Bessel functions ynl [j0] (3) - Bessel functions yp-tools (rpm) - NIS (or YP) client programs. ypbind (8) - NIS binding process ypbind (rpm) - The NIS daemon which binds NIS clients to an NIS domain. ypbind_selinux (8) - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for NIS ypcat (1) - print values of all keys in a NIS database ypchfn [yppasswd] (1) - change your password in the NIS database ypchsh [yppasswd] (1) - change your password in the NIS database ypdomainname [hostname] (1) - show or set the system's NIS/YP domain name ypmatch (1) - print the values of one or more keys from a NIS map yppasswd (1) - change your password in the NIS database yppoll (8) - return version and master server of a NIS map ypset (8) - bind ypbind to a particular NIS server yptest (8) - test NIS configuration ypwhich (1) - return name of NIS server or map master yum (8) - Yellowdog Updater Modified yum (rpm) - RPM installer/updater yum [yum-shell] (8) - Yellowdog Updater Modified shell yum-fastestmirror (rpm) - Yum plugin which chooses fastest repository from a mirrorlist yum-metadata-parser (rpm) - A fast metadata parser for yum yum-updatesd (8) - Update notifier daemon yum-updatesd (rpm) - Update notification daemon yum-updatesd.conf [yum-updatesd] (5) - Configuration file for yum-updatesd(8) yum.conf [yum] (5) - Configuration file for yum(8) yuvsplittoppm (1) - convert separate Y, U, and V files into a PPM image yuvtoppm (1) - convert Abekas YUV bytes to PPM zcat (1p) - expand and concatenate data zcat [gzip] (1) - compress or expand files zcmp [zdiff] (1) - compare compressed files zdiff (1) - compare compressed files zdump (8) - time zone dumper zeisstopnm (1) - convert a Zeiss confocal file to PNM zenity (1) - display GTK+ dialogs zenity (rpm) - Display dialog boxes from shell scripts zero [null] (4) - data sink zforce (1) - force a '.gz' extension on all gzip files zgrep (1) - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression zic (8) - time zone compiler zip (1) - package and compress (archive) files zip (rpm) - A file compression and packaging utility compatible with PKZIP. zipcloak [zip] (1) - package and compress (archive) files zipgrep (1) - search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern zipinfo (1) - list detailed information about a ZIP archive zipnote [zip] (1) - package and compress (archive) files zipsplit [zip] (1) - package and compress (archive) files zless (1) - file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text zlib (rpm) - The zlib compression and decompression library. zmore (1) - file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text znew (1) - recompress .Z files to .gz files